● how scientific evidence fits within a prosecution or defence case and how decisions made during investigations impact
upon evidence which may be presented at trial.
Not exact matches
«Because Congress did not have a «strong basis of
evidence»
upon which to conclude that DoD was a passive participant in pervasive, nationwide racial discrimination — at least not on the
evidence produced by DoD and relied on by the district court in this case — the statute fails strict scrutiny,» the decision stated.
Secondly, the World Bank's Trade and Competitiveness group also just published a policy note entitled, Supporting Growth - Oriented Women Entrepreneurs: A Review of
Evidence and Key Challenges,
which draws
upon and synthesizes existing research from within and outside the Bank.
The benefit of a tax position is recognized in the financial statements in the period during
which, based on all available
evidence, management believes it is more likely than not that the position will be sustained
upon examination, including the resolution of appeals or litigation processes, if any.
And you have literally nothing but a single book... written by humans...
upon which to base your
evidence.
Thomas was looking for empirical data: facts, hard and sure
evidence, measurable and quantifiable,
upon which he could base his decision as to whether or not to believe in Jesus» resurrection.
But the claims of religion
which touch
upon things
which can be observed and tested in the real world can be proven true or untrue as the
evidence for or against those things is discovered.
Based entirely on anecdotal
evidence, however, I believe the press» credibility with senior citizens has taken a hit from
which it is unlikely to recover, and it may be entirely due to the election of 2008, when the mainstream media utterly abandoned whatever responsibilities to the public trust to
which it still felt obliged, tossed presumptive - nominee Hillary Clinton aside and» rejecting any - and - all discomfiting questions about his experience, background, past - operations, education, friendships or capabilities» hoisted candidate Barack Obama
upon their shoulders and carried him into the White House in triumph.
In fact atheists don't have an ideology — they see no
evidence for the claims
upon which your ideology is built.
The intuitional
evidence for belief in Allah, the belief based
upon the recognition of Allah by our inner consciousness, is brought to our attention in the Qur» an by pointing out the important psychological fact that there is an instinctive feeling of faith in Almighty Allah, the Creator of the universe,
which comes to men when they are free from inclinations, or the distractions of dull routines, or when surprised by the question of the origin of the universe, or when faced with hardships or misfortunes
which they can not overcome by themselves.
When Ezra cries, «Thou our God hast punished us less than our iniquities deserve,» (Daniel 9:16) or a prayer in the Book of Nehemiah says, «Thou art just in all that is come
upon us; for thou hast dealt truly, but we have done wickedly,» (Nehemiah 9:33) or Daniel exhausts tautology in confessing, «We have sinned, and have dealt perversely, and have done wickedly, and have rebelled,» (Daniel 9:5) we see the self - accusation
which resulted from the acceptance of national misfortune not as an
evidence of Yahweh's weakness in protecting his people but as proof of his inflexible righteousness.
They are not unimportant, as some have said, for they are part of the
evidence we possess as to the impression
which Jesus made
upon men.
(iii) Most importantly, Craig has apparently overstated the extent to
which cosmological physicists are agreed
upon a finite Big Bang cosmology, 1 so I am skeptical of his claims concerning the strength of the scientific
evidence.
While the conclusions are naturally based
upon this
evidence, some can be stated in summary form,
which I present here to give the reader a preliminary orientation.
Evidence of the fact that union differentiates is to be seen all round us — in the bodies of all higher forms of life, in
which the cells become almost infinitely complicated according to the variety of tasks they have to perform; in animal associations, where the individual «polymerises» itself, one might say, according to the function it is called
upon to fulfil; in human societies, where the growth of specialization becomes ever more intense; and in the field of personal relationships, where friends and lovers can only discover all that is in their minds and hearts by communicating them to one another.
I would not have you make any decision on insufficient
evidence, but the fact remains that life in this regard presses necessities
upon us
which we can not avoid.
It is very difficult, however, to avoid the plain
evidence of inequality in many ways, and these inequalities must be traced ultimately to whatever are the sources of being
upon which life depends.
They estimate a size based
upon rowers being in - line and having 3 feet of space, for
which there is no
evidence.
We have looked at the types of understanding of the kingdom most influential in the twentieth century; at the position
which this author holds to be most acceptable; at the ideological framework of the times within
which Jesus spoke and the evangelists later wrote; and in particular at the parables as giving our clearest
evidence of the mind of Christ
upon this matter.
For lack of the necessary historical
evidence it is no longer possible to write historical accounts of either the Mosaic migration
upon which the faith of Israel was founded, or the rise of the Easter faith on
which Christianity is founded.
Classical theism has a penchant for universality, thus encroaching
upon the proper dominion of philosophy,
which has its own specific procedures and canons for
evidence.
Third, Whitehead recognizes that our response to
evidence of this sort depends
upon a wider structure of conviction that either opens us to the likelihood of that
which is being affirmed or closes us to it.
In the first chapter of this book I pointed to the impression
which Jesus made
upon those of his contemporaries who knew him best as an indisputable
evidence that the historical Jesus was a figure of altogether extraordinary stature.
Such a world rests
upon the
evidence of similarity, the correspondence of certain images and patterns with others, and the argument that such consonance implies a common form or structure in
which similar objects participate.
Thus one more item of
evidence supports the view
which some of us already hold
upon other grounds, namely that Paul's conversion belongs nearer AD.
Abuse victims from the Diocese of Chichester in the 1950s and 1960s will give
evidence, as well as those who were preyed
upon in the 1990s during a scandal
which «engulfed the diocese in the first decade of the 21?
Earlier writers had recognized that Volkmar went too far in his attempted demonstration of Mark's dependence
upon Paul — he found
evidence of such dependence on almost every page of the Gospel — but his view was such a welcome relief from the one - sided Tübingen theory, according to
which Mark was a «neutral» in the great apostolic controversy over Jewish Christianity, that the main thesis of Volkmar was accepted without careful scrutiny of his supporting arguments.
My wife and I were on an archaeological dig in the Southwest in
which the indisputable
evidence was that members of one village had killed and burned the inhabitants of a neighboring village — and had then built their own homes
upon the burned bones and charred roofs of their neighbors.
(1) There is the (partial) estrangement of humankind from the world (or nature),
evidenced by (a) enmity between serpent and woman; (b) partial alienation of man from the earth,
upon which he must now toil for his food; and (c) pain of childbirth, implying conflict even within the (female) human body.
That it loomed so large and continued to be characteristic of Orthodox monasticism was
evidence of a retreat from the world and emphasis
upon a special form of mysticism
which was alien to the West and
which widened the gulf between the Orthodox and the Roman Catholics.
Not surprisingly, the media feeding frenzy has resulted, anecdotal
evidence suggests, in a sharp drop in youth football registrations for this fall's season, with parents fearful that playing football will almost inevitably expose their kid to an unreasonable risk of injury (
which, of course, is patently untrue; more than 7 million kids in the U.S. currently play football, very few of whom, statistically speaking and despite a few well - publicized cases - are likely to end up committing suicide because of the hits they sustained playing the sport, and millions
upon countless millions who have played football over the past century without apparent ill effect).
For example, the Dutch home - birth system (in
which home birth is common and adverse outcomes are rare) includes formal collaborative agreements between out - of - hospital and in - hospital providers, clear and mutually agreed -
upon stratification of risk, and protocols for the transfer of care.35, 36 The process of devising
evidence - based guidelines for U.S. home births is under way.37
Eight existing home visiting programs met the minimal legislative threshold for federal funding: Early Head Start, the Early Intervention Program, Family Check - up, Healthy Families America, Healthy Steps, Home Instruction Program for Preschool Youngsters, Nurse - Family Partnership, and Parents as Teachers.40 In August 2011, the Coalition for
Evidence - Based Policy built
upon the government's review by evaluating the extent to
which programs implemented with fidelity would produce important improvements in the lives of at - risk children and parents.41 Through this review, one program was given a strong rating (the Nurse - Family Partnership), two were given medium ratings (Early Intervention Program and Family Check - up), and all other programs were given a low rating.
During a House of Commons debate on 7 July 2009, Davis accused the UK government of outsourcing torture, by allowing Rangzieb Ahmed to leave the country (even though the government had
evidence against Ahmed,
upon which Ahmed was later convicted for terrorism) to Pakistan, where it is said the Inter-Services Intelligence was given the go ahead by the British intelligence agencies to torture Ahmed.
The special grand jury's thorough findings were based
upon the sworn testimony of 25 witnesses and thousands of pages of
evidence which corroborated their testimony.
«This prosecution has depended
upon previously unavailable scientific technology and techniques
which led to the discovery of the new
evidence.
The multi-society letter called on the OMB to work with leaders of government agencies to back the use of the best scientific
evidence in their decision - making and to see that federal agencies support scientists doing the work required to «produce the knowledge
upon which the nation relies.»
Federal Judge Jack Weinstein thinks this way as well, observing in 1994 that due to the Daubert decision «Rule 706 of the Federal Rules of
Evidence [
which gives federal judges the authority to appoint their own experts] will be relied
upon more frequently.
The slow and methodical piecing together of
evidence which has taken place during this century, converting the theory of evolution into hard fact, rests
upon many examples like the peppered moth.
«There is a serious gap between the idealized basis
upon which assisted dying for patients with psychiatric conditions is advocated and the reality of its practice, as reflected in
evidence from Belgium and the Netherlands.
This is the study
upon which the RDA was based, and though there was a suggestion that the elderly may have a somewhat higher requirement, there is just not enough
evidence to make different recommendations.
Drawing
upon evidence from multiple studies, Professor of genetic epidemiology at King's College London and author of The Diet Myth, Tim Spector said the restrictive nature of highly processed diets
which use just a few ingredients is responsible for reducing our microbe diversity — and is making us ill.
OFSTED maintained that instead of a robust challenge through a Complaints Procedure, it relied
upon its quality assurance processes
which, in London, included three quality assurance reads, two by an HMI including an
evidence based review and a review of the factual accuracy check response by the lead inspector, a sign off by a senior HMI and the final sign off by the regional director, before proof reading.
Perhaps the best
evidence of the program's success, however, can be found at the Allen Elementary School in Dayton, Ohio, the first school in the nation to implement the character education program
upon which the Your Environment program is based.
This legislation,
which passed with overwhelming bi-partisan majorities at the time, was based
upon the sound
evidence that children who can not read on grade level by fourth grade begin a cycle of falling behind and are much more likely to drop out of high school, and experience a spiraling set of consequences that often lead to unemployment and incarceration.
In cases of suspension by the district school board or by the district school superintendent, the district school board shall determine
upon the
evidence submitted whether the charges have been sustained and, if the charges are sustained, shall determine either to dismiss the employee or fix the terms under
which he or she may be reinstated.
Generally speaking, Schools Week can be relied
upon to interrogate the
evidence which underpins (or not) headline grabbing reports like this one.
Combining that data with your observational data makes for a powerful body of
evidence upon which to reflect.
Given the
evidence that even the most - rigorous classroom observations (along with peer review systems touted by the two unions) are hardly worth the paper
upon which they are written, this is understandable.
(c) Within twenty days after the service
upon any person charged under section 706 of a demand by the Commission for the production of documentary
evidence or for permission to examine or to copy
evidence in conformity with the provisions of section 709 (a), such person may file in the district court of the United States for the judicial district in
which he resides, is found, or transacts business, and serve
upon the Commission a petition for an order of such court modifying or setting aside such demand.