He completed his equine surgery residency training at The Ohio State University and has performed research in equine orthopedics, regenerative medicine and
upper airway disorders.
Mylavarapu explains that a number of pulmonary
upper airway disorders are associated with the vibration and / or deformation of the soft structures around the airway, leading to partial or complete collapse of the airway, as in the case of sleep apnea.
The AAP supports the recommendations of the North American Society for Pediatric Gastroenterology and Nutrition, which state that infants with gastroesophageal reflux should be placed for sleep in the supine position, with the rare exception of infants for whom the risk of death from gastroesophageal reflux is greater than the risk of SIDS84 — specifically, infants with
upper airway disorders for whom airway protective mechanisms are impaired, which may include infants with anatomic abnormalities, such as type 3 or 4 laryngeal clefts, who have not undergone antireflux surgery.
The supine sleep position does not increase the risk of choking and aspiration in infants, even those with gastroesophageal reflux, because they have protective airway mechanisms.8, 9 Infants with gastroesophageal reflux should be placed for sleep in the supine position for every sleep, with the rare exception of infants for whom the risk of death from complications of gastroesophageal reflux is greater than the risk of SIDS (ie, those with
upper airway disorders, for whom airway protective mechanisms are impaired), 10 including infants with anatomic abnormalities such as type 3 or 4 laryngeal clefts who have not undergone antireflux surgery.
Not exact matches
Enlarged tonsils are a major contributor to
upper airway resistance and sleep
disordered breathing - which in turn are major contributors to physical and psychological development of an individual.
According to the American Academy of Sleep Medicine, obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) is a sleep - related breathing
disorder characterized by repetitive episodes of complete or partial
upper airway obstruction occurring during sleep.
The Division of Pulmonary Medicine deals with the breath of life in all its aspects: control of breathing; sleep
disorders; obstruction to airflow in the common diseases of
upper and lower
airways such as croup, bronchiolitis, asthma, cystic fibrosis, and bronchopulmonary dysplasia; restriction to lung function from
disorders affecting the chest wall, the musculature, the nervous system, or lung tissue itself; congenital anomalies; accidents such as inhalation of foreign bodies, hydrocarbons, or toxic gases; secondary effects of non-pulmonary system
disorders such as gastrointestinal reflux, myopathy, or cardiac dysfunction; disease of the
upper respiratory tract including rhinitis and sinusitis; and so on.
She also provides therapy for craniofacial pain,
upper airway resistance syndrome and sleep breathing
disorders for children and adults.
Equine specialists are utilizing overground videoendoscopy to help diagnose
upper airway respiratory
disorders in horses.
We are available to assist in the diagnosis and management of dogs and cats with gastrointestinal
disorders, hepatic or pancreatic diseases, liver or bladder diseases,
upper and lower
airway diseases (including nasal disease), endocrine and other metabolic
disorders, and infectious diseases.