Other satellite instruments will be used to provide constraints for
upper layers such as IASI, MIPAS and ACE - FTS.
Not exact matches
He wonders whether megaplumes carry the gases of an eruption,
such as carbon dioxide and methane and helium 3, as well as minerals
such as sulfur and iron, to
upper layers of the ocean where most plant and animal life resides.
In order to overcome the limitations of the dating method for the rocks covering the
upper sedimentary
layer, the research team led by Dr. Jin - Young Lee concurrently used radiocarbon dating and optically stimulated luminescence dating (OSL), using
such cross-validation of which raised the accuracy of tracing the past volcanic activities.
Until now, previous research used the dating method for rocks covering the
upper sedimentary
layer, in which
such dating method with the relatively longer half - life period shows limitations in determining the time the basalt was formed about 10,000 years ago.
Such products cause shrinking in the
upper layers of skin thus restricting oil flow from the pores causing oil blockages.
A marine
layer will disperse and break up in the presence of instability,
such as may be caused by the passage of a frontal system or trough, or any
upper air turbulence that reaches the surface.
If 100 Hiroshima - sized bombs, each as powerful as 15,000 tons of TNT, were exchanged in a war between two developing - world nuclear powers
such as India and Pakistan, models show the resulting fires would send five million metric tons of black carbon into the
upper troposphere - the lowest - altitude
layer of the atmosphere.
The deep waters, being warmer than
such surface waters, rise to the surface, as the
upper layers sink slowly into the dark ocean depths.
Allowing heat input from above and a 2 deg C colder bottom
layer than top
layer and a small amount of mixing, the mixing can carry the heat that the top is acquiring from above and send it below
such that the lower
layer warms faster than the
upper.
«But there are other factors involved,
such as vertical wind shear, which is the difference between the
upper and lower
layers of the atmosphere.