This is what we would predict based on which parents tend to push hardest to get their children into
upper track courses.
Not exact matches
That is, some teachers have extremely low value - added simply because they teach more lower -
track courses, and other teachers have high value - added because they teach
upper -
track courses.
That is, when we ignore
tracks and
courses, some teachers end up with value - added that is too high because they teach many
upper -
track courses, and vice versa in the lower
track.
One might wonder whether these effects exist because more effective teachers end up in
upper -
track courses.
We addressed this possibility by analyzing teachers who taught both lower - and
upper -
track courses and comparing value - added in each
course type for the same teacher.
The curriculum - test misalignment places
upper -
track teachers at a disadvantage because of the misalignment between the test and
course content, but this might be offset by the advantage of having students who are likely to make achievement gains for reasons having nothing to do with the teacher.
From the manicured perfection of the Beijing Olympic BMX
track to the
upper slopes of the Fort William UCI World Cup
course, the abundance of berms now means that nailing them is an essential skill.
I mainly used the aerial mode but at times needed to switch to a closer view as parts of the
track blended with the background,
track object or
upper sections of a
course.
The University of Memphis is searching for a tenure -
track professor or visitor to teach
upper - level legal writing
courses.