Sentences with phrase «urban heat island effect»

Scientists include older urban sites not because they are ignorant of urban heat island effects, but because continuing to include them improves the accuracy of our identification of temperature trends.
That should be compared with rural stations to correct for urban heat island effect.
Further, decreasing building envelope temperatures and reducing air conditioning exhaust can reduce urban heat island effect.
Nobody would intentionally adjust the data in the opposite direction from what would be expected for an increasing urban heat island effect.
Both of these project involving using mobile phones sensors to gather atmospheric data at an extremely granular level, and I was wondering whether you felt this could be useful for either storm forecasting (from micro-scale pressure readings) or for long term climate study (such as urban heat island effects)?
Like other occupied roof decks, they provide an active amenity to building tenants, and bring eco-system services such as mitigating urban heat island effect and managing stormwater.
As buildings replace forest or grasslands, the local temperature rises — the so - called urban heat island effect.
Since then, a growing number of surface temperature measurement stations worldwide, coupled with improved methods for correcting for biases induced through urban heat island effects and other station siting and operational issues, have allowed for the development of accurate global temperature estimates.
He and colleagues found, for example, that in the state of Florida alone urban heat island effects cause an estimated $ 400 million in excess costs for air conditioning.
With climate change leading to a rise in temperatures and rapid concretisation exacerbating urban heat island effect, it has become important to develop both mitigation and adaptation strategies to reduce and combat heat stress... Read More
I also got recently a paper from Rob which says «London's UHI [Urban Heat Island effect] has indeed become more intense since the 1960s especially during spring and summer»
New research suggests that planting gardens atop roofs or painting them white could offset both the local urban heat island effect and global warming, although one roof type does not cover all situations
It also identified urban heat island effect as a pervading condition felt by citizens in their everyday lives and that needed to be addressed, citing actions that needed to be taken immediately based on 2050 projections.
Increasing evidence suggests that urban heat island effects extend to changes in precipitation, clouds and DTR, with these detectable as a «weekend effect» owing to lower pollution and other effects during weekends.
Second Urban Heat Island Effect: Under meteorological situations that dicate winds out of the northeast through east, warm air from the city is blown towards the airport.
That it is in a valley as well only makes the potential Urban Heat Island effect even greater.
It's Urban Heat Island effect A paper by Ross McKitrick, an economics professor at the University of Guelph, and Patrick Michaels, an environmental studies professor at the University of Virginia, concludes that half of the global warming trend from 1980 to 2002 is caused by Urban Heat Island.
What is happening in the Northern Hemisphere is purely urban heat island effect.
This course examines green roof systems including the types, benefits, components and related standards, as well it provides a discussion on how green roofs mitigate urban heat island effect and reduce stormwater run - off.
Stone has estimated how many heat - related deaths could be avoided by reducing urban heat island effects.
Measures that tackle the urban heat island effect also make cities more energy efficient (by reducing the cooling needs inside buildings) and more comfortable (by shading city residents).
Giving buildings cool - surface makeovers counters the urban heat island effect and reduces the temperature inside a building.
U.S. Department of Agriculture scientists grew weeds in three sites: an organic farm in western Maryland, a park in a suburb of Baltimore, and in downtown Baltimore, which is choked with smog and about 3 to 4 degrees warmer than the surrounding countryside because of the urban heat island effect.
The city also embarked on a program to reduce the urban heat island effect by introducing more parks and trees, painting roofs so they would reflect the sun, and planting gardens on roofs so they wouldn't absorb heat.
Cities can combat the urban heat island effect under global warming with trees, white roofs and other fixes
This could be because of the urban heat island effect, which causes temperatures in the city to rise as much 10 °C compared with those in the surrounding areas.
The authors caution that several factors can influence the urban heat island effect, not all of which were addressed in the study.
That difference could mitigate the urban heat island effect, the phenomenon that helps turn big cities like Beijing into pressure cookers in warm months.
The non-profit Cool Roof Rating Council (CRRC), for instance, suggests roofing surfaces that reflect the sun's heat so as to reduce the urban heat island effect while improving residential energy efficiency.
As the earth continues to warm due to the buildup of greenhouse gases, heat waves are expected to become more severe, particularly for cities, where concrete and a dearth of trees create what's known as the urban heat island effect.
Providing trees to help cool the environment is particularly important in tropical cities like Singapore, which suffers heavily from the urban heat island effect,» says Dan Richards, a postdoctoral researcher at the Future Cities Laboratory and the project's coordinator.
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