The first sea - floor lab to test the effects of CO2 (top) on deep - sea animals didn't kill these caged eelpouts and an octopus, but sea
urchins died and their spines dissolved (bottom, before and after
Not exact matches
«We might not have known
urchins and six - armed sea stars were affected if lab - held animals hadn't
died right in front of us,» said the study's lead author Laura Jurgens, a graduate student at UC Davis Bodega Marine Laboratory who earned her doctorate in May.
A new study suggests that an aggressive reef competitor — the Threespot Damselfish — may have impeded the recovery of Caribbean long - spined sea
urchin populations after a mysterious disease outbreak caused a massive
die - off of these animals over three decades ago.
But variegated (also called «green») sea
urchins (Lytechinus variegatus) normally
die after four years.
In other words, the
urchins that were not genetically suited to the new, more acidic environment
died.
Sea
urchins graze on the lower stems of kelp, causing the kelp to drift away and
die.
Coral reefs in much of the Caribbean have been badly degraded in recent decades by
die - offs of algae - munching sea
urchins, high - temperature bleaching events, overfishing, invasive species and runoff from fast - paced coastal development.