[i] Dr. Jeffrey Judkins, DVM, of Animalkind Holistic Veterinary Clinic in Jacksonville, Oregon, explains diet contributes to feline
urolith formation in three ways.
A therapeutic pet food regimen works by dissolving stones, then maintaining an appropriate urine pH and controlling excessive amounts of minerals such as magnesium and phosphorus, which may lead to
urolith formation in the first place, Forrester says.
Not exact matches
Other uses include treating feline immunodeficiency virus infections and as a preventative measure against the
formation of struvite
uroliths.
Decreasing the concentration of potential stone - forming minerals in urine and increasing the frequency of voiding are the key elements of therapy to reduce the risk of
formation of a new
urolith.»
Compound
uroliths form when the factors that predispose to one type of stone
formation have now changed to factors that favor a different type of stone
formation.
The
formation of an alkaline (pH greater that 7.0) urine from the diet, or from urease producing bacteria, will cause the struvite crystals to precipitate out of solution and begin the
formation of a
urolith.
This excess of these crystals in the urine, stored in the urinary bladder, combines with bacteria to set the stage from the
formation of bladder stones (
uroliths).
• Clinically proven to produce a Calcium Oxalate Relative Supersaturation of < 5 in dogs and cats, which has been shown to limit the
formation of calcium oxalate
uroliths.
Dry format: Dissolve pure struvite
uroliths Helps prevent the
formation of struvite
uroliths Helps minimize the risk of
formation of calcium oxalate Helps minimize the risk of
formation of brushite
uroliths ROYAL CANIN Veterinary Diet ™ feline URINARY SO Dry Chicken meal, rice, corn gluten meal, ground corn, chicken fat, natural flavors, cellulose powder, sodium chloride, dried brewers yeast, dried egg powder, potassium chloride, calcium sulfate, monosodium phosphate, choline chloride, calcium carbonate, taurine, DL - methionine, vitamins [DL - alpha - tocopherol (source of vitamin E), niacin, biotin, riboflavin (vitamin B2), D - calcium pantothenate, pyridoxine hydrochloride (vitamin B6), thiamine mononitrate (vitamin B1), vitamin B12 supplement, vitamin A acetate, vitamin D3 supplement, folic acid], trace minerals [zinc oxide, ferrous sulfate, copper sulfate, manganous oxide, sodium selenite, calcium iodate], preserved with natural mixed tocopherols, rosemary extract, and citric acid.
However, research indicates that these factors play little, if any, role in the
formation of canine
uroliths.
A few unfortunate cats who have suffered from lower urinary tract disease will experience frequent recurrences of bladder inflammation, re-obstruction, or
formation of
uroliths.
The conclusion was that starch / carbs did potentially stimulate the
formation of struvite crystals or
uroliths.
Current thinking suggests that calcium oxalate
uroliths can form across the physiological urine pH range indicating that control of urine pH is not a critical factor in managing and reducing the risk of calcium oxalate
formation in dogs (Stevenson and Rutgers 2006).
Feeding excess minerals to cats will probably be shown to be one of the leading factors contributing to the
formation of crystals and
uroliths.
The condition starts with the
formation of urinary crystals that may in the right conditions, progress to form
uroliths (stones) within the urinary tract.
The company reports that the diet also contains controlled levels of magnesium and added citrate, which acts as a crystal and
urolith inhibitor, as well as vitamin B6 to help decrease oxalate
formation and excretion in urine.
Abdominal ultrasound and / or radiographs (xrays) will help confirm a diagnosis, demonstrating mineral opacity within the urinary tract consistent with calcium sand or stone (
urolith)
formation.
Feline urinary support includes helping your cat avoid bladder infections (feline UTI), the
formation of stones (struvite
uroliths or calcium oxalate
uroliths) that might block urine from exiting the body and inflammation of the bladder (feline cystits).
Bladder stones (
uroliths or cystic calculi), are rock - like
formations of minerals that form in the urinary bladder, and are more common than kidney stones in dogs.