Sentences with phrase «use of antidepressants in»

In general, there is far more evidence for the use of antidepressants in PTSD than for the use of benzodiazepines.
Use of antidepressants in the treatment of child and adolescent depression: Are they effective?
Women were first asked to report their use of antidepressants in 1996 and their history of physician - diagnosed depression in 2000.
Health complications connected to the use of antidepressants in pregnancy can be carried into infancy and childhood.
In over 30 studies, the data overwhelmingly points to an increased early delivery risk with the use of antidepressants in pregnancy.
Research results also show that the use of antidepressants in pregnancy, particularly if the use extends more than the 1st trimester, contributes to an increased risk of pregnancy - induced hypertension as well as preeclampsia.
Despite the limited evidence for the use of antidepressants in this population, some doctors have begun using the drugs — especially sertraline — as a first - line treatment, the researchers say.
Hypoglycemia, Going Home / Discharge, Supplementation, Mastitis, Peripartum BF Management, Cosleeping and Breastfeeding, Model Hospital Policy, Human Milk Storage, Galactogogues, Breastfeeding the Late Pre-term Infant, Analgesia and Anesthesia for the Breastfeeding Mother, Breastfeeding the Hypotonic Infant, Guidelines for Breastfeeding Infants with Cleft Lip, Cleft Palate, or Cleft Lip and Palate, Use of Antidepressants in Nursing Mothers, Breastfeeding Promotion in the Prenatal Setting, Engorgement, Breastfeeding and the Drug - Dependant Woman, Jaundice, Non-Pharmacologic Management of Procedure - Related Pain in the Breastfeeding Infant, Allergic Proctocolitis in the Exclusively Breastfed Infant, Preprocedural Fasting for the Breastfed Infant

Not exact matches

«Antidepressants are routinely used worldwide yet there remains considerable debate about their effectiveness and tolerability,» said John Ioannidis of Stanford University, one of the researchers, in a statement.
In his recent book Finding God In Prozac or Finding Prozac in God: Preserving a Christian View of the Person Amidst a Biopsychological Revolution, Charles Biovin contends that Christians should not hesitate to use the new brands of antidepressants such as Prozac and other selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors — commonly referred to as SSRIs — as spiritual lifesaverIn his recent book Finding God In Prozac or Finding Prozac in God: Preserving a Christian View of the Person Amidst a Biopsychological Revolution, Charles Biovin contends that Christians should not hesitate to use the new brands of antidepressants such as Prozac and other selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors — commonly referred to as SSRIs — as spiritual lifesaverIn Prozac or Finding Prozac in God: Preserving a Christian View of the Person Amidst a Biopsychological Revolution, Charles Biovin contends that Christians should not hesitate to use the new brands of antidepressants such as Prozac and other selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors — commonly referred to as SSRIs — as spiritual lifesaverin God: Preserving a Christian View of the Person Amidst a Biopsychological Revolution, Charles Biovin contends that Christians should not hesitate to use the new brands of antidepressants such as Prozac and other selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors — commonly referred to as SSRIs — as spiritual lifesavers.
And American mothers are suffering: Brown reports that a quarter of American women use antidepressants (up 30 percent in the last decade), and twice as many women as men take anti-anxiety medication.
The most commonly used antidepressants fall in the categories of tricyclic antidepressants (TCAs)(like brand names Tofranil and Elavil) and selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs)(like brand names Zoloft and Prozac).
Some women may be hesitant to use antidepressants because of a fear that the drug may end up in their milk supply and hurt the baby.
Using data from the Danish National Birth Cohort in Denmark, researchers in the University of Adelaide's Robinson Research Institute studied the outcomes of 368 women who were on antidepressants prior to becoming pregnant.
With the controversy regarding the use of some antidepressants during pregnancy, many women are interested in other ways to help treat depression.
The paper refers parents to Lactmed, a database of toxicology information, for use in researching which antidepressants may be best to take while nursing.
More study on this subject is obviously needed, as there is no clear - cut understanding of the link between the use of antidepressants and an increase in teen suicides.
A research group headed by Gustavo Turecki, professor of psychiatry at McGill University in Montreal, Canada, recently used the platform to show that miRNAs can be used as prognostic markers for therapeutic responses to an antidepressant medication in patients with major depressive disorder (3).
Blood samples taken from people about to start treatment with citalopram, one of the most widely used SSRIs — a class of antidepressant — showed that those who subsequently improved in response to the drug had about half the levels of miRNA - 1202 as those who failed to respond.
«The purpose of this study was to examine whether hatha yoga is effective for treating depression when used in addition to antidepressant medication,» explained Dr. Uebelacker.
«Our review of the literature showed several positive trial results, but we also found important research limitations in the studies, indicating a need for higher quality, more definitive trials on antidepressant use for postsurgical pain.»
A first - of - its - kind literature review published in the September issue of Anesthesiology, the official medical journal of the American Society of Anesthesiologists ® (ASA ®), suggests although a majority of studies report positive outcomes, there is currently insufficient evidence to support the clinical use of antidepressants for the treatment of postoperative pain.
«We have demonstrated for the first time in an animal model that maternal use of a class of antidepressants called selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors, or SSRIs, resulted in increased fat accumulation and inflammation in the liver of the adult offspring, raising new concerns about the long - term metabolic complications in children born to women who take SSRI antidepressants during pregnancy,» says PhD student Nicole De Long, who presented this research on June 22nd at the joint meeting of the International Society of Endocrinology and The Endocrine Society.
«Obesity and Type 2 diabetes in children is on the rise and there is the argument that it is related to lifestyle and availability of high calorie foods and reduced physical activity, but our study has found that maternal antidepressant use may also be a contributing factor to the obesity and diabetes epidemic,» said the study's senior investigator Alison Holloway, associate professor of obstetrics and gynecology at McMaster University.
«While it is known that these drugs can increase the risk of obesity in adults, it is unknown whether a woman's antidepressant use during pregnancy increases the risk of metabolic disturbances in her children,» Holloway says, adding the goal of their project was to determine whether maternal exposure to a commonly used antidepressant is related to the development of fatty liver, an outcome commonly seen with obesity, in the offspring.
The lack of change in antidepressant use suggests that depression in patients undergoing hip replacement isn't necessarily related to hip pain.
Gould and his colleagues used a battery of behavioural tests in mice to show that one of ketamine's breakdown products — a compound called (2R, 6 R)- hydroxynorketamine — is responsible for much of the drug's antidepressant effects.
As a follow - up, they have now tested the effects of antidepressant treatment on extinction learning in rats using auditory fear conditioning, a model of fear learning that involves the amygdala.
Researchers most commonly study the effect of antidepressants using a technique known as microdialysis, in which they insert a probe into the brain to take tiny chemical samples from the tissue.
«It's the first time you can see the inhibitors of serotonin reuptake, like antidepressants, working in different parts of the brain, and you can use this information to analyze all sorts of antidepressant drugs, discover new ones, and see how those drugs affect the serotonin system across the brain.»
In order to examine the «placebo breaking the blind» theory, a research group at the Sahlgrenska Academy in Gothenburg, Sweden, has now analyzed data from the clinical trials that were once undertaken to establish the antidepressant efficacy of two of the most commonly used SSRIs, paroxetine and citalopraIn order to examine the «placebo breaking the blind» theory, a research group at the Sahlgrenska Academy in Gothenburg, Sweden, has now analyzed data from the clinical trials that were once undertaken to establish the antidepressant efficacy of two of the most commonly used SSRIs, paroxetine and citaloprain Gothenburg, Sweden, has now analyzed data from the clinical trials that were once undertaken to establish the antidepressant efficacy of two of the most commonly used SSRIs, paroxetine and citalopram.
A few epidemiological studies have even found a small correlation between SSRI use during pregnancy and ASD, but that can largely be explained by other factors, such as the severity of a mother's depression, says Lars Henning Pedersen, at Aarhus University in Denmark, who has no affiliations with any antidepressant manufacturers.
In the new study, perinatal epidemiologist Anick Bérard, at the University of Montreal in Canada, and colleagues used data collected on 145,456 infants born in Quebec between January 1998 and December 2009 to calculate the risk of autism among babies whose mothers had used one or more antidepressants while pregnanIn the new study, perinatal epidemiologist Anick Bérard, at the University of Montreal in Canada, and colleagues used data collected on 145,456 infants born in Quebec between January 1998 and December 2009 to calculate the risk of autism among babies whose mothers had used one or more antidepressants while pregnanin Canada, and colleagues used data collected on 145,456 infants born in Quebec between January 1998 and December 2009 to calculate the risk of autism among babies whose mothers had used one or more antidepressants while pregnanin Quebec between January 1998 and December 2009 to calculate the risk of autism among babies whose mothers had used one or more antidepressants while pregnant.
It is also notable that in countries with widespread antidepressant use, the number of adults living on disability benefits due to mood disorders has soared.
Vaccinations have long been ruled out, but this year studies of influences in the womb have tentatively linked mothers» antidepressant use, high blood pressure, and diabetes to increased autism rates.
And up to half of participants enrolled in clinical trials to treat PTSD fail to respond to therapies including serotonin - reuptake inhibitors — a class of drugs often used as antidepressants — and cognitive behavioural therapy.
The findings, published online August 17 in Tobacco Control, suggest that the primary effect of varenicline (marketed as Chantix) has been to displace the use of older tobacco addiction therapies, such as nicotine patches and the antidepressant, bupropion (Zyban).
Regardless of age, the main therapeutic classes of AI medications used in the population were cardiovascular agents such as blood pressure medications, central nervous system agents such as sleeping pills, pain medications, and muscle relaxers, metabolic agents such as medications for diabetes and cholesterol, and psychotherapeutic agents such as antidepressants and antipsychotics.»
Use of fluoxetine — the most commonly prescribed antidepressant — during pregnancy is linked with a slightly increased risk of malformations in infants, according to a recent analysis of published studies.
«This study supports the use of a yoga and coherent breathing intervention in major depressive disorder in people who are not on antidepressants and in those who have been on a stable dose of antidepressants and have not achieved a resolution of their symptoms,» explained corresponding author Chris Streeter, MD, associate professor of psychiatry and neurology at Boston University School of Medicine and a psychiatrist at Boston Medical Center.
More than one in 10 Americans over the age of 12 use antidepressants, making it the second most prescribed type of drug in the U.S., according to data from the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) and IMS Health.
In order to examine the «placebo breaking the blind» theory, a research group at the Sahlgrenska Academy, has now analyzed data from the clinical trials that were once undertaken to establish the antidepressant efficacy of two of the most commonly used SSRIs, paroxetine and citalopram.
After analyzing data from the medical charts of UB Dental Clinic patients in 2014, the researchers found that of the few patients who experienced implant failures, 33 percent used antidepressants.
However this methodology doesn't completely eliminate the risk of a chance confounding factor affecting all five tests e.g. there may be underlying genetic factors that causes both antidepressant use in mothers and autism in babies.
A tool based on the use of carbon nanoparticles enables the detection of antidepressants in urine samples.
Major themes of Dr. Drevets studies have involved: 1) characterizing the pathophysiology of mood disorders using multimodal neuroimaging technologies; 2) delineating neural circuits in which dysfunction is associated with major depressive episodes; 3) elucidating effects of genetic variants associated with the risk for mood disorders on neural function, structure and receptor pharmacology; 4) investigating the neural mechanisms of antidepressant and mood stabilizing treatments, and 5) developing novel therapeutics for mood disorders.
UNC School of Medicine researchers map the anxiety circuit in the brain and use a compound to limit fearful behavior — an acute side effect of commonly prescribed SSRI antidepressants.
The use of second generation antidepressants or cognitive behavioural therapies (CBT) to treat severe depression in adults is the subject of a paper published in The BMJ, with the authors reporting no difference in the effectiveness of the two treatments.
In a 2015 U.K. study, one group of subjects phased out their use of antidepressants while attending eight group MBCT sessions and practicing at home; another group stayed on antidepressants and did not receive therapy.
A recent study published in the Journal of Clinical Psychiatry reports that antidepressant use has skyrocketed over the last two decades, up nearly 400 percent.
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