Oct: ICRAC convenes its first workshop in Berlin where its members call for an international treaty to prohibit development, acquisition, deployment, and
use of armed autonomous robot weapons.
Sep: Noel Sharkey, Jürgen Altmann, Peter Asaro, and Rob Sparrow agree to establish the International Committee for Robot Arms Control (ICRAC), calling, inter alia, for «prohibition of the development, deployment and
use of armed autonomous unmanned systems»
Not exact matches
The researchers
used an
autonomous underwater vehicle (AUV) named SeaBED that is
armed with upward - looking sonar to map the underside
of the sea ice floes.
The letter states that
autonomous weapons have been describes as «the third revolution in warfare, after gunpowder and nuclear
arms» and argues it would only be a matter
of time before they fall into the hands
of terrorists, dictators and warlords who may
use them for ethnic cleansing and to control their populace.
Armed drones and other
autonomous weapons systems with decreasing levels
of human control are currently in
use and development by high - tech militaries including the US, China, Israel, South Korea, Russia, and the UK.
Recent developments such as
use of armed unmanned air vehicles and
autonomous weaponry further compound this problem.
May: Dutch NGO IKV Pax Christi issues a report outlining its ethical and legal concerns with the
use of armed drones and
autonomous weapons.
Amnesty International Ireland's executive director Colm O'Gorman cautioned that the
use of fully
autonomous weapons «would result in unlawful killings and injuries both in situations
of armed conflict, where both international humanitarian law and international human rights law apply, and in law enforcement operations, where international human rights law applies.»
Confirm the need to eradicate other weapons that especially affect the civilian population, such as antipersonnel mines and cluster munitions, to pre-emptively ban fully
autonomous weapons; and to control the possession and
use of small
arms;
The year opened with a resolution by the European Parliament on 27 February on the
use of armed drones that included a call to «ban the development, production and
use of fully
autonomous weapons which enable strikes to be carried out without human intervention.»
The 2014 experts meeting concentrated on the role played by
autonomous weapons systems in situations
of armed conflict in part because their possible
use in law enforcement and other situations is seen as a matter better suited to the Human Rights Council.
The United Nations disarmament chief Angela Kane provided a statement delivered by Jarmo Sareva that noted, «[t] he emergence
of autonomous weapons calls into question the adequacy
of measures to implement the rules
of armed conflict that apply to the
use of all weapon systems.