Sentences with phrase «use of glucose by»

Follow - up tests a year later showed that the reduced use of glucose by the temporal lobe and posterior cingulate had been reversed in all six people (Annals of Neurology, DOI: 10.1002 / ana.22089).

Not exact matches

Intarcia has completed several late - stage clinical trials in which it uses the pump to deliver a glucose - controlling drug continuously for months — an idea, that if successful (and approved by the FDA) could significantly help patients with type 2 diabetes, fewer than half of whom maintain the recommended glycemic levels.

The glycemic index (GI) also is extensively used as a tool to help diabetics manage their condition by providing a measure of the effect of foods on blood glucose levels after eating.

Small amounts occur naturally in such fruits as pears, melons, and grapes, but virtually all of the erythritol used as a food additive is produced by fermenting glucose with various yeasts.

Carbohydrates include 3 grams of dietary fiber and 29 grams of naturally occurring sugars such as fructose, glucose and sucrose to provide quick energy and are readily used by the body.

Replacement of oxygen with sugar solution or inert gas, consuming the oxygen by glucose - oxidase and / or the use of vacuum and oxygen - impermeable films are some of the methods currently employed for packaging frozen fruits.

Requirements are based on the minimum amount of glucose used by the brain.

Both galactose and glucose can also be used by the brain for energy, and galactose in particular is critical for the production of galactolipids (cerebroside), which are essential for the baby's developing central nervous system.

To find these patterns, researchers used to expose rats to an odor for 45 minutes — an unnaturally long time — then kill them and look for changes in the uptake by the olfactory bulb of a labeled form of glucose, which indicates neuronal activity.

Most of the SBIR money went toward investigating the gel - based method, which had been used by others to harbor glucose oxidase in a glucose detector.

Aware that cancers rewire their metabolism in ways that could change the epigenome and that distant metastases in pancreatic cancer naturally spread to organs fed by a sugar - rich blood supply, the researchers wondered if the tumor cells had altered the way they use the basic form of sugar, glucose.

Pest - control companies responded by developing baits using fructose instead of glucose,...

Unfortunately, the enzymes used in past glucose biofuel cells were not suitable for implants, because they either required highly acidic conditions to work or were inhibited by a variety of ions found in the body.

To assess the effects of preconception alcohol use, Sarkar, with doctoral candidate Ali Al - Yasari, MS, and their colleagues, conducted a study, funded by the National Institutes of Health, in rats, whose basic processes of glucose function are similar to those in humans, Sarkar said.

• The correct link to the work by Mark Bulmer of Towson University, Maryland, on using glucose to combat termite troubles is DOI: 10.1073 / pnas.0904063106 (13 June, p 14)

By exposing muscle in vitro to a combination of metabolites, the researchers found that transcription factor nur77, which has recently been linked to lipid metabolism and glucose use, was upregulated (but had remained unchanged when exposed to only singular metabolites).

An international team led by metabolism experts Matthias Tschöp (Helmholtz Zentrum München / Technische Universität Müchen), Richard diMarchi (Indiana University) and Timo Müller (Helmholtz Zentrum München) report in the current issue of the journal Cell that liver - specific delivery of the thyroid hormone T3 using glucagon corrects obesity, glucose intolerance, fatty liver disease and atherosclerosis without causing adverse effects in other tissues.

Two papers evaluating glucose meters — used by diabetics to monitor blood sugar levels — suggested that a couple of the devices don't work as well as they should.

The technique, called FDG PET - CT, uses the anatomical data obtained by CT scan, and overlays it with metabolic data of glucose uptake by cells in tissues.

PET scans demonstrated an increase in the brain's use of glucose, an indication of increased brain activity, while mental - status tests showed a slowing of the patients» rate of cognitive decline was reduced by 36 to 51 percent.

A recall of certain batches of GlucaGen HypoKits, used for the emergency treatment of severe low blood glucose, was ordered by... Health

Eilish O'Regan A recall of certain batches of GlucaGen HypoKits, used for the emergency treatment of severe low blood glucose, was ordered by the country's drugs» watchdog today.

After washing, the peroxidase - activity was detected using a 3 ′ 3 - diaminobenzidine (DAB; Sigma, Deisenhofen, Germany) reaction, modified by the use of β - d - glucose / glucose - oxidase (Sigma, Deisenhofen, Germany; 33).

nPTLS patients then had a lumbar puncture and CSF was evaluated for cell count, total protein, glucose, total gammaglobulin, oligoclonal bands and evidence of B. burgdorferi (ELISA, Bb DNA by PCR, and culture using BSKII medium).

When on a ketogenic diet, the liver and kidneys are able to make a limited amount of glucose, however, much of it gets used by the brain and other bodily functions.

It was found that higher levels of blood pressure in people who consumed more fructose and glucose, both sweeteners which are found in the most common sugar sweetener made use of by the beverage industry known as high - fructose corn syrup.

I base this on the book Cancer as a Metabolic Disease by Dr. Thomas Seyfried, in which he advises that there is a window of effectiveness of therapeutic ketosis for cancer that uses a glucose to ketone ratio of 1.0.

Use of stable isotope tracers would also be of particular value as they would allow for in vivo assessments of post-treatment alterations various aspects of hepatic metabolism including glucose metabolism, fat oxidation and VLDL - kinetics which have been shown to be altered by acute periods of ER.101 Increased Stress Resistance

This is because only about 60 percent of protein gets turned into glucose for energy use and used up mostly by your muscles.

Another study showed that the use of prednisone increases glucose levels by 6.5 % and insulin levels by 20 %.

Values for the 24 - h integrated area under the curve (AUC) of plasma leptin, insulin, and glucose concentrations versus time were calculated above zero concentration by using the trapezoidal rule.

Several studies reviewed indicated that using yoga as therapy combated insulin resistance by improving fasting glucose (with improvements ranging from a 5.4 % to a 33.4 % decrease in fasting glucose levels), postprandial glucose levels (blood sugar levels after meals), and glycohemoglobin levels (a measure of the long - term control of diabetes mellitus).

If the excess blood sugar isn't used, shortly thereafter our pancreas reacts to reduce the high the blood sugar by increasing production of insulin and stores the extra glucose as fat.

It occurs naturally in some fruits, but virtually all of the erythritol used as a food additive is produced by fermenting glucose with various yeasts.

So if you have a certain level of glucose and a higher level of free fatty acids, those free fatty acids will block glucose use by your cells.

Your body uses insulin to transport blood sugar (glucose) out of the bloodstream to be either utilized by muscle as energy or stored as fat.

In a normal diet that contains high amounts of carbohydrate, the body converts carbs into glucose, which is used by the body, as well as the brain, for fuel and any leftover glucose that is not used is then stored as fat.

If glucose levels drop too much, the liver synthesizes ketone bodies as a sort of back up fuel source for use by other organs (4).

Of those 159 participants, virtually all were found to have heightened levels of adiponectin, a hormone that is intended to be helpful by helping the body use insulin in the delivery of fuels like glucose to cells throughout the bodOf those 159 participants, virtually all were found to have heightened levels of adiponectin, a hormone that is intended to be helpful by helping the body use insulin in the delivery of fuels like glucose to cells throughout the bodof adiponectin, a hormone that is intended to be helpful by helping the body use insulin in the delivery of fuels like glucose to cells throughout the bodof fuels like glucose to cells throughout the body.

Insulin is produced by the pancreas and aids the body in the use of glucose for energy.

Any carbohydrates not immediately used by the body will be stored in the form of glycogen (a long string of glucose molecules linked together).

the primary mechanism for maternal adaptation to short - term fasting is decreased maternal glucose use by the early development of ketosis and fatty acidemia, thus maintaining a glucose supply for milk production and a constant milk supply for the infant.

METHODS: We treated 3T3 - L1 adipocytes with 2.5 mmol / l R (+) alpha - lipoic acid for 2 to 60 min, followed by assays of: 2 - deoxyglucose uptake; glucose transporter 1 and 4 (GLUT1 and GLUT4) subcellular localization; tyrosine phosphorylation of the insulin receptor or of the insulin receptor substrate - 1 in cell lysates; association of phosphatidylinositol 3 - kinase activity with immunoprecipitates of proteins containing phosphotyrosine or of insulin receptor substrate - 1 using a in vitro kinase assay; association of the p85 subunit of phosphatidylinositol 3 - kinase with phosphotyrosine proteins or with insulin receptor substrate - 1; and in vitro activity of immunoprecipitated Akt1.

This initial phase of fasting is characterized by a high rate of «gluconeogenesis» (the creation of new glucose) with the use of amino acids (protein) from bones and muscles.

Either (1) go on a starvation diet for the rest of your life or (2) make your body use fat as fuel by reducing its only other fuel, namely, glucose on most days of the week.

Just understand the order in which energy substrates are used by the body: ATP and creatine phosphate during short, intense bursts of activity (5 - 15 seconds of actual activity), glucose for medium duration activity (20 seconds to a minute or two), and fat stores once effort is extended out beyond that.

Only about 10 % of the ingested isomalt is digested to glucose, sorbitol and mannitol in the small intestine, the rest passes to the large intestine where it is broken down (fermented) by the beneficial bacteria into gases and short chain fatty acids (SCFAs), which are partly absorbed in the colon and partly used as a food for the bacteria [1,2 - p. 184].

At each timepoint, 5 mL of venous blood was collected (by means of a indwelling cannula kept patent with the use of a saline drip) for the measurement of plasma glucose, insulin, and nonesterified fatty acids (NEFAs); the blood was stored at − 20 °C (for glucose measurements) or − 80 °C (for insulin and NEFA measurements) until analysis.

Encouraging results were reached by the use of low - GI (LGI) foods to improve glucose tolerance, both immediately after consumption and at the subsequent meal.

Acarbose is used in the treatment of diabetes and works by blocking amylase, the intestinal enzyme responsible for breaking down starch into glucose.