Magnetotactic bacteria can even sense the earth's magnetic field by making
use of magnetic nanoparticles in their interior that act as an internal compass.
Not exact matches
Phase I funding — which allows up to $ 250,000 for an academic idea, such as decoding the genetic sequence
of a protein or studying targeted drug delivery by
using magnetic nanoparticles — is available from federal funding and foundations.
These new, non-invasive tools — representing significant advances related to positron emission tomography (PET), 3 - D microscopy and the
use of magnetic fields and
nanoparticles to remotely control targeted cells...
Anikeeva, who is now at the Massachusetts Institute
of Technology (MIT) in Cambridge, decided to see if she could
use magnetic nanoparticles to go deeper.
Previous cancer studies had shown that by injecting tumors with
magnetic nanoparticles made
of iron oxide — «essentially rust, with well - tuned
magnetic properties,» Anikeeva says — then exposing them to rapidly alternating
magnetic fields, excited
nanoparticles can be
used to heat and destroy cancer tumors while leaving surrounding, healthy tissue intact.
The technique could facilitate the
use of nanoparticles for optical, electrical, optoelectronic,
magnetic, catalysis and other applications in which tight control over size and structure is essential to obtaining desirable properties.
Certain strains
of bacteria absorb iron to make
magnetic nanoparticles that let them navigate
using the Earth's
magnetic field.
A team
of biophysicists from the State University
of New York (S.U.N.Y.) at Buffalo
used magnetic nanoparticles to control heat - activated protein gates called ion channels embedded in the membranes
of nerve cells, allowing the researchers to stimulate a simple reflex in nematode worms at will.
«We think it is possible to
use a static
magnetic field first to help guide the
nanoparticles to the clot, then alternate the orientation
of the field to increase the
nanoparticles» efficiency in dissolving clots,» says Paolo Decuzzi, who led the study.
A University
of Manitoba physicist is part
of an international research team developing a cancer treatment method that
uses magnetic nanoparticles to kill tumours with heat.
The team
used iron oxide for the core
of the
nanoparticles, which not only enables the team to
use them for
magnetic resonance imaging, but opens up possibilities in remote guidance and localized
magnetic heating to hasten the breaking up
of the clots.
... researchers working with
magnetic nanoparticles at the University
of California, Los Angeles (UCLA), and the US Department
of Energy's (DOE's) Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory (Berkeley Lab) approached computational scientists at DOE's Oak Ridge National Laboratory (ORNL) to help solve a unique problem: to model magnetism at the atomic level
using experimental data from a real
nanoparticle.
To simulate a supercell
of about 1,300 atoms from strongly
magnetic regions
of the 23,000 - atom
nanoparticle, they
used the Linear Scaling Multiple Scattering (LSMS) code, a first - principles density functional theory code developed at ORNL.
Here, we show that capillarity - mediated binding between
magnetic nanoparticles coated with a liquid lipid shell can be
used for the assembly
of ultraflexible microfilaments and network structures.
The researchers then
used the three - dimensional coordinates
of the atoms as inputs into quantum mechanics calculations to determine the
magnetic properties
of the iron - platinum
nanoparticle.
Researchers have developed a technique
using magnetic nanoparticles that opens the door to allow therapeutic molecules to cross the blood - brain barrier, thereby opening the door to new treatments and diagnosis
of brain diseases.
Magnetofection
uses a
magnetic field to enhance transfection
of biodegradable
nanoparticles loaded with DNA and an associated transfection component.
The technology for binding
of DNA fragments onto the applied
magnetic nanoparticle surface does not require
use of any hazardous chaotropic buffers.