They could be made to go really fast, unfortunately few journalists were shown how the cars should be driven to make
use of their weight bias, and the reviews were rarely more than lukewarm.
Not exact matches
They
use False Discovery Rate (FDR) to control for data snooping
bias, such that 90 %
of the equally
weighted best rules in FDR - corrected portfolios significantly outperform the benchmark.
The ratings
used a
weighting system that tied 40 percent
of a rating to national championship seasons (sounds a bit
biased toward, Bama, huh?)
Although we could not find estimates
of fan
use in the US population, we examined the potential selection
bias by evaluating characteristics associated with SIDS risks in study participants and nonparticipants in a previously published article.16
Using California birth certificate data, we compared the ORs for maternal age, maternal education, parity, birth
weight, infant sex, and late initiation
of prenatal care (> 5 months» gestation).
Both
of these
biases can be reduced by examining people at the time
of an incident diagnosis and
using their pre-diagnosis
weight.
The Schmittner et al. analysis marks the insensitive end
of the spectrum
of climate sensitivity estimates based on LGM data, in large measure because it
used a data set and a
weighting that may well be
biased toward insufficient cooling.
This may favourably influence their ability to resist hunger and hence
bias subjective measures
of appetite.82 Furthermore, the effects
of weight - loss upon subjective appetite measures are most frequently detected in pre-meal and post-absorptive states, indeed, the
use of visual analogue scales have only been validated for this purpose.85
Mechanical grip is aided by a rear -
biased weight distribution (54 percent
of the F12's
weight is on the rear axle), a five - link rear suspension (the 599
used control arms), and enormous Michelin Pilot Super Sport tires (315 / 35s at the rear, 255 / 35s in front, all on twenty - inch wheels).
What one doesn't notice at relatively low speeds are the E-tron's 70 percent rear -
biased torque split, its 42/58 percent front / rear
weight distribution, the torque vectoring that combats excessive understeer and oversteer, or the qualities
of the suspension, which
uses control arms in the front and rear.
Of course, mechanical grip is aided by a rear - biased weight distribution (54 % of the F12's weight is on the rear axle), a five - link rear axle (the 599 used wishbones) and enormous Michelin Pilot Supersport tires (315 / 35s at the rear, 255 / 35s at front, all on twenty - inch wheels
Of course, mechanical grip is aided by a rear -
biased weight distribution (54 %
of the F12's weight is on the rear axle), a five - link rear axle (the 599 used wishbones) and enormous Michelin Pilot Supersport tires (315 / 35s at the rear, 255 / 35s at front, all on twenty - inch wheels
of the F12's
weight is on the rear axle), a five - link rear axle (the 599
used wishbones) and enormous Michelin Pilot Supersport tires (315 / 35s at the rear, 255 / 35s at front, all on twenty - inch wheels.)
The Bora's four - wheel independent suspension — a first for the Modenese brand —
used conventional springs and dampers rather than Citroen's cushy hydropneumatic system, and its rear -
biased weight distribution rendered power steering unnecessary — at least for rich bodybuilders who lived in parts
of the world where parallel parking wasn't a factor.
Having this
weight in the back naturally
uses all
of the tires more efficiently during braking, instead
of overloading the front tires which is what tends to happen in a front
biased car.
The system is a rear -
biased version
of Audi's quattro system that provides balanced handling, while the A6's construction
uses a combination
of aluminum panels and high - strength steel to save
weight and improve the A6's nimble, responsive feel.
And a risk analysis based on a symmetrical view
of IPCC overconfidence
bias will end up risk -
weighting toward the more catastrophic side and indicating a more strictly regulatory (how I wish I could
use the correct word, «conservative», here) policy.
The
weighting scheme
used to rate stations for the initial selection in the GSN clearly indicates the
biases climatologists have in favor
of stations that have been in operation for a long time, that are rural, are agricultural research sites, and are distributed throughout the world with increasing density the farther they are away from the tropics.
The answer is simple, the temperature plot
used by McKittrick is merely an unweighted average
of all
of the station data, whereas climatologists
use an area
weighted average in order to avoid the
bias that would otherwise be caused by the fact that there are many more stations in the industrialised north than elsewhere.
The «
bias» is subtracted from the second series and a
weighted average
of the two series is made according to their
weights (the distance from the gridcell center),
using whatever values are available.
Using series
of tree measures where the shorter, steeply sloping indices
of the faster growing trees are added, by count -
weighted means, to the longer, shallowly sloping indices
of the slower growing trees and the resulting curve is «adjusted» by progressively removing slower growing trees in recent centuries leads to a chronology whose
bias is difficult to describe.
«We
use the siting classification system developed by Michel Leroy for Meteofrance in 1999 and improved in 2010 which quantifies the effect
of heat sinks and sources within the thermometer viewshed by calculation
of the area -
weighted and distance -
weighted impact
of biasing elements to calculate both raw and gridded 30 year for each surveyed station,
using temperature data from USHCNv2.
Even for HadCRUT4v2,
used in [Lewis and Curry], the increase in GMST over the period concerned actually exceeds the area -
weighted average
of increases for ten separate latitude zones, so underweighting
of high - latitude zones does not seem to cause a downwards
bias.
Although we can not rule out the possibility that exclusion
of mothers without complete information might have
biased our findings for reported alcohol
use, there was minimal change to the models when differential dropout was accounted for
using inverse probability
weighting.
Of these, respectively 80 %, 71 % and 69 % (13,503, 11,995 and 11,570 families) participated at both exposure and outcome in the three analysis periods; to compensate for possible participation bias, weights based on the characteristics of non-responders are provided with the data for each survey [18], and we used these in our analyse
Of these, respectively 80 %, 71 % and 69 % (13,503, 11,995 and 11,570 families) participated at both exposure and outcome in the three analysis periods; to compensate for possible participation
bias,
weights based on the characteristics
of non-responders are provided with the data for each survey [18], and we used these in our analyse
of non-responders are provided with the data for each survey [18], and we
used these in our analyses.