The researchers emphasize that both protection and recovery of the world's coral reefs call for a fundamental change in how people interact with and
use reef ecosystems.
Not exact matches
«Below the depths accessible
using scuba gear and above the depths typically targeted by deep - diving submersibles, tropical deep
reefs are productive ocean
ecosystems that science has largely missed.
Using advanced diving technology to survey
reefs at depths up to 300 feet, much deeper than conventional scuba gear allows, scientists were able to observe rarely seen
ecosystems.
Land -
use practices on tropical oceanic islands can have large impacts on
reef ecosystems, even in the absence of rivers and streams.
A major decline in the ability of the
ecosystem to form and maintain calcium carbonate, the steel and concrete
reefs use to build themselves.
My research addresses this need by (1) Characterising the spatially explicit functional role of
reef fish; (2) Evaluating the interaction of fish with coral
reef structure across spatial scales; and (3)
Uses this information to evaluate the effectiveness of cross-scale diversity of function in fish as an indicator of resilience in coral
reef ecosystems.
Ashley Frisch,
Ecosystem Conservation and Sustainable
Use Group, Great Barrier
Reef Marine Park Authority
Cultural values of many tropical island communities (e.g., religious sites and traditional
uses of marine resources) depend upon healthy coral
reef ecosystems and can be adversely affected by coral bleaching.
Some species of deep sea stony corals form complex structures that provide similar — although not identical —
ecosystem services as shallow tropical
reefs: habitat for abundant and diverse associated fauna, commercial fish breeding grounds, and potential medicines for human
use.
Our results clearly show that land
use management is the most important policy action needed to prevent further damage and preserve the
reef ecosystem.»
Most of us could
use more knowledge of our planet's oceans and their
ecosystems, and coral
reefs are a very important piece of the puzzle.
The Global Biodiversity Outlook 4 (CBD 2014), while finding some improvements in temperate and developed parts of the world and the ongoing enlargement of the protected - area estate, also presented evidence of climate - induced effects on biodiversity; the increased spread of diseases and invasive biota; declines in species living in forests,
reefs, and many other habitats; and the conversion of
ecosystems supporting many kinds of life to ones with singular human
uses.
This is expected to affect coral
reefs, cold water corals, and
ecosystems (e.g., the Southern Ocean), where aragonite (
used by many organisms to make their shells or skeletons) will decline or become undersaturated.