Not exact matches
HIV Medicine DOI: 10.1111/j.1468-1293.2011.00918.x IBFAN - Asia Position Statement on HIV and Infant Feeding, 13 October 2008 South African Tshwane Declaration on breastfeeding, S Afr J Clin Nutr 2011; 24 (4) UNAIDS 2010, Strategy Getting to Zero, UNAIDS Strategy 2011 — 2015 UNAIDS 2010, Agenda for Accelerated Country Action for Women, Girls, Gender Equality and HIV, 2010 - 2014 UNAIDS 2011, Countdown to Zero: Global plan towards the elimination of new HIV infections among children by 2015 and keeping their mothers alive, 2011 - 2015 UNAIDS 2011 Press Release, 9 June, World leaders launch plan to eliminate new HIV infections among children by 2015 UNICEF Convention on the Rights of the Child UNICEF 2010, Facts for Life UNICEF 2011, Programming Guide, Infant and Young Child Feeding, 26 May 2011 WHO / UNICEF 2003, Global strategy for infant and young child feeding WHO 2007, Evidence on the long - term effects of breastfeeding:
systematic reviews and meta - analysis WHO, UNAIDS, UNICEF 2009, Towards universal access: scaling up priority HIV / AIDS
interventions in the health sector: progress report 2009 WHO 2009, Women and health, Today's evidence tomorrow's agenda WHO 2009, Acceptable medical reasons for use of breast - milk substitutes WHO 2009, Rapid advice: use of antiretroviral drugs for treating pregnant womenand preventing HIV Infection in infants WHO 2009, Rapid advice: revised WHO principles and recommendations on infant feeding in the context of HIV WHO 2010, Priority Interventions — HIV / AIDS prevention, treatment and care in the health sector WHO 2010, Guidelines on HIV and infant feeding: Principles and recomendations for infant feeding in the context of HIV and a summary of evidence WHO 2010, Annexure 7b to Guidelines on HIV and in
interventions in the health sector: progress report 2009 WHO 2009, Women and health, Today's evidence tomorrow's agenda WHO 2009, Acceptable medical reasons for
use of breast - milk substitutes WHO 2009, Rapid advice:
use of antiretroviral drugs for treating pregnant womenand preventing HIV Infection in infants WHO 2009, Rapid advice: revised WHO principles and recommendations on infant feeding in the context of HIV WHO 2010, Priority
Interventions — HIV / AIDS prevention, treatment and care in the health sector WHO 2010, Guidelines on HIV and infant feeding: Principles and recomendations for infant feeding in the context of HIV and a summary of evidence WHO 2010, Annexure 7b to Guidelines on HIV and in
Interventions — HIV / AIDS prevention, treatment and care in the health sector WHO 2010, Guidelines on HIV and infant feeding: Principles and recomendations for infant feeding in the context of HIV and a summary of evidence WHO 2010, Annexure 7b to Guidelines on HIV and infant feeding.
A
systematic review of existing reviews of the effectiveness of parent training for conduct disorder that were judged to be of high quality
using a recognised checklist [11] suggested that parenting programmes are an effective
intervention for children with behaviour problems.
Two review authors independently assessed risk of bias for each study
using the criteria outlined in the Cochrane Handbook for
Systematic Reviews of
Interventions (Higgins 2011).
Two review authors (H Whitford, T Dowswell, H West, or S Wallis) independently assessed risk of bias for each study
using the criteria outlined in the Cochrane Handbook for
Systematic Reviews of
Interventions (Higgins 2011).
We also compared the Index to the Cochrane tool for assessing Risk of Bias in Non-randomized Studies of
Interventions (ROBINS - I)[38], which is widely
used to assess research quality in
systematic reviews [59].
Two review authors independently assessed risk of bias for each study
using the criteria outlined in the Cochrane Handbook for
Systematic Reviews of
Interventions (the Handbook)(Higgins 2011).
Climate engineering refers to the
systematic, large - scale modification of the environment
using various climate
intervention techniques.
«This
systematic review and meta - regression analysis of 108 randomised controlled trials
using lipid modifying
interventions did not show an association between treatment mediated change in high density lipoprotein cholesterol and risk ratios for coronary heart disease events, coronary heart disease deaths, or total deaths whenever change in low density lipoprotein cholesterol was taken into account.
«All methods of analysis indicated a significantly greater weight loss in subjects receiving the Partial Meal Replacement plan (usage of one or two meal replacements per day)... This first
systematic evaluation of randomized Controlled trials
using Partial Meal Replacement plans for weight management suggests that these types of
interventions can safely and effectively produce significant sustainable weight loss and improve weight related risk factors of disease.»
They hypothesized that mind - body
interventions reverse the expression of genes involved in inflammatory reactions caused by stress, and so they conducted a
systematic review of 18 different studies that
used gene expression analysis in mind - body
interventions.
Stair -
use Interventions in Worksites and Public Settings - a
Systematic Review of Effectiveness and External Validity.
Through the
systematic use of data, educators can promote more effective prevention and
intervention services, while better understanding the root causes of these student issues.
Tier 2 evidence - based
interventions use systematic, explicit methods to change student performance and / or behavior.
It just makes sense that a school committed to helping all students learn at high levels would focus on learning rather than teaching, would have educators work collaboratively, would ensure students had access to the same curriculum, would assess each student's learning on a timely basis
using consistent standards for proficiency, and would create
systematic interventions and extensions that provide students with additional time and support for learning.
Upon completion of the module, viewers will be able to 1) Select and define meaningful target behaviors for progress monitoring; 2) Understand the advantages and disadvantages of
using Systematic Direct Observation versus Direct Behavior Rating; 3) Plan and carry out data collection to monitor a target behavior; individualize Direct Behavior Rating forms; and 4)
Use graphed progress monitoring data to determine when
intervention changes are needed.
DBI is a research - based process for individualizing validated
interventions through the
systematic use of assessment data to determine when and how to intensify
intervention.
DBI is a research - based process for individualizing and intensifying
interventions through the
systematic use of assessment data, validated
interventions, and research - based adaptation strategies.
Data - based individualization (DBI) is a research - based process for individualizing and intensifying
interventions through the
systematic use of assessment data, validated
interventions, and research - based adaptation strategies.
Guse K et al.,
Interventions using new digital media to improve adolescent sexual health: a
systematic review, Journal of Adolescent Health, 2012, 51 (6): 535 — 543, doi: 10.1016 / j.jadohealth.2012.03.014.
Sixteen
systematic reviews provided data on 17 comparisons with inactive
interventions (placebo, sham
interventions or waiting list).30 — 32 35 — 37 39 — 43 45 — 50 figure 2 provides an overview of treatment effects of non-pharmacological and common pharmacological treatments for MDD when compared with inactive
interventions using standardised mean differences.
A Cochrane Review25 of the effects of psychological treatments for people with dementia found that these treatments may contribute to a reduction in depressive symptoms, however evidence comes mostly from small - scale studies, with heterogeneous treatments.25 A recent
systematic review of behavioural activation (BA)
interventions for older people found that these are associated with a reduction in depressive symptoms in older people without dementia living in the community.26 The review also highlighted that most studies so far including people with dementia do not
use well - defined
interventions.
In addition, the risk of bias in controlled
intervention studies which contain comparative information on effectiveness will be appraised
using conventional
systematic review methods.23
EFT is the only model of couple
intervention that
uses a
systematic empirically validated theory of adult bonding as the basis for understanding and alleviating relationship problems.
Group parenting programmes have been shown to have a positive impact on the mental health of children and parents in the short term.9 — 12 Positive results have been obtained from randomised controlled trials and other studies with parents of children with clinically defined behaviour disorders, 9,13,14 children at high risk of behaviour problems, 9,15 and to a lesser extent with normal populations.16, 17 They have also been obtained in trials of
interventions for parents and children of different ages.18, 19 The number of trials carried out in the UK is small.13, 15,20,21 A recent
systematic review concluded that these programmes are effective in the long term, 12 but most of the trials on which this review was based
used a waiting list control design, and as a result outcome data are not reported on the control groups beyond 6 months.
The search strategy will include terms for participants, setting,
intervention, study design54 and outcome (sourced from current Cochrane
systematic reviews examining the effectiveness of tobacco, alcohol and illicit substance
use interventions; see web only appendix 1 for MEDLINE search strategy).4 — 6 The search strategy will be tailored as required for implementation in other information sources.
12 13 Studies were therefore included in the
systematic review only if they described subjects diagnosed with depressive disorder by
using standardised criteria.14 The other inclusion criteria were that patients were aged between 6 and 18 years and were randomly allocated to cognitive behaviour therapy or a comparison
intervention.
Despite this associative evidence, to the authors» knowledge, existing
systematic reviews assessing the effectiveness of school - based substance
use interventions have not reported the effectiveness of universal resilience - based
interventions on adolescent substance
use.4 — 6, 37 Three existing Cochrane reviews have individually examined the efficacy of school - based tobacco, alcohol and illicit drug
use programmes.4 — 6 Such reviews have not reported outcomes for universal resilience - based
interventions specifically, but have included such
interventions in broader categories of
intervention type for subgroup analysis.
This
systematic review will be the first internationally to examine the effectiveness of universal school - based resilience
interventions in reducing the prevalence of adolescent tobacco, alcohol and illicit drug
use.
My colleagues and I have focused our research program on parent support of vulnerable groups and have found, through the
use of randomized control trials, that
systematic interventions directed at parenting behaviours improve parental contingency in low - income parents and in adolescent mothers.12, 13 Similarly, we have found that
systematic intervention on family problem - solving behaviour, what Trivette and Dunst call participatory help - giving practice, also improves contingency of parent - child interactions.14
It is the only model of couple and family
intervention that
uses a
systematic and empirically validated theory of adult bonding as the basis for understanding and alleviating relationship problems.
If two or more eligible
intervention groups are compared to an eligible control, we will consider combining the data, providing that each meets all inclusion criteria,
using the methods documented in the Cochrane Handbook for
Systematic Reviews of
Interventions (Higgins 2011b).
We will assess the extent of heterogeneity
using the three methods suggested by the Cochrane Handbook for
Systematic Reviews of
Interventions (Deeks 2011): visual inspection of forest plots, the Chi ² statistic (increasing the level of significance to 0.10 to avoid underestimating heterogeneity), and
using Higgins» I ² statistic, which is designed to assess the impact of heterogeneity on the meta - analysis.
This
systematic review, meta - analysis, and meta - regression evaluates the
use of psychological and / or educational
interventions in prevention of anxiety.
These students require early identification and appropriate
intervention using a
systematic, explicit and cumulative approach to instruction in reading and spelling, with high intensity and frequency.
Systematic review of universal school - based resilience
interventions targeting adolescent tobacco, alcohol or illicit drug
use: review protocol
A
systematic review of randomised controlled trials
using Acceptance and Commitment Therapy as an
intervention in the management of non-malignant, chronic pain in adults.
[19] Vermeulen - Smit, E., Vendurmen, J. E. E., and Engels, R. C. M. E. «The effectiveness of family
interventions in preventing adolescent illicit drug
use: A
systematic review and meta - analysis of randomized controlled trials.»
A
systematic review of existing reviews of the effectiveness of parent training for conduct disorder that were judged to be of high quality
using a recognised checklist [11] suggested that parenting programmes are an effective
intervention for children with behaviour problems.
As part of the EC funded DataPrev project, a
systematic review was conducted to identify the state of the evidence base on the
use of economic evidence in helping to make the case for investment in mental health and well - being in the four areas of focus to the project: early years and parenting
interventions, actions set in schools and workplaces and measures targeted at older people.