Not exact matches
Rocket engines, gas
turbines and diesel engines experience conditions in their
combustion chamber that exceed the critical conditions of their fuel, and supercritical finely atomized sprays are
used to coat tablets in the production of medicines.
Its number - crunching capabilities are
used to study ship hydrodynamics and air turbulence, to probe industrial
combustion turbines to create cleaner engines, and to understand global ocean circulation, as well as for earthquake simulations and aircraft noise - reduction modeling.
In some engines, especially for
turbine engine blade cooling and liquid rocket engine cooling, fuel is
used as a coolant, as it is simultaneously preheated before injecting it into a
combustion chamber.
[7] Power plant efficiency can also be greatly improved by
using «combined heat and power» systems that
use waste heat from the
combustion process for space heating or industrial applications, [8] or by
using a «combined cycle» that
uses the waste heat to power a steam
turbine and make more electricity.
How CHP works is by
using the heat that would otherwise be wasted in exhaust gases from fossil
combustion systems, such as flue gases from a coal - or biomass - fueled boiler or exhaust from a gas
turbine or reciprocating engine, to produce steam and / or hot water for various industrial or commercial needs.
It
uses carbon dioxide produced in
combustion to drive
turbines at the plant rather than steam.
The oil - fired (liquid - fired) generators are only
used minimally today, due to a combination of high relative fuel prices, air pollution restrictions, and the low efficiencies of the older steam
turbines and newer internal
combustion units.
Energy from
combustion is
used to heat water, which in turn powers a steam
turbine.
[1] An NGCC plant first
uses a gas
combustion turbine to generate electricity, then
uses the waste heat to make steam to generate additional electricity in a steam
turbine.
One scenario includes heat pumps — which are
used in place of
combustion - based heaters and coolers — but no hot or cold energy storage; two add no hydropower
turbines to existing hydropower dams; and one has no battery storage.
If gas
turbines are
used for backup, startup time is about 30 min from dead stop, less from a low load situation where fuel consumption and emissions are low, less for
combustion systems.
Less expensive but less efficient power plants like
combustion gas
turbines are useful for capacity and flexibility because they are
used only infrequently.
These are followed by the
combustion turbine (9.30 quads), which is primarily for power generation and transportation (aviation), and the compression - ignition engine (6.78 quads), which is primarily for transportation but also has some
uses in power generation.
A conventional natural gas
combustion turbine of the required size might require approximately $ 195 million in overnight capital costs (given the cost assumptions
used in EIA's Annual Energy Outlook).
Better to put in new
combustion turbines and
use their waste heat to drive the old coal boilers.
That hydrogen could then be stored and
used later to generate electricity (via fuel cell or
combustion turbine) when the power is most needed, thereby smoothing out the variability of wind.
The
combustion of coal in power generating plants is
used to make steam which, in turn, operates
turbines and generators.
Methane that is currently flared can be processed and introduced into the closest natural gas pipeline or it can be
used directly to produce electricity in a microtubine, internal
combustion engine or a boiler and steam
turbine.
Gas
turbine is the machinery that extracts energy from flow of
combustion gas and is
used to power aircrafts, trains or generators.