Studies also suggest a potential role for selected probiotics in atopic dermatitis prevention, and future studies will need to standardize the probiotic strain as well as amount
used in a larger cohort of pregnant women in order to better assess these effects.
Not exact matches
In particular, breastfeeding may be of concern because it has been shown to be associated with both child's
use of antibiotics36, 37 and cow's milk allergy, although inconsistently so.38
In a
large Finnish birth
cohort, the median durations of exclusive and total breastfeeding were 1.4 months and 7.0 months, respectively, and the proportion of breastfed infants decreased from 95 % at the age of 1 month to 58 % at the age of 6 months.39 Another limitation is our reliance on pharmacy records, which provides only a rough estimation of drug
use.
An UpToDate review on «Planned home birth» (Declercq and Stotland, 2015) stated that «
Large cohort studies
using intent - to - treat analysis of midwife - attended, planned, out - of - hospital birth of low - risk women
in developed countries have reported reduced rates of cesarean birth, perineal lacerations, and medical interventions, and similar rates of maternal and early perinatal morbidity and mortality compared to planned hospital birth.
Khachaturian says a proper test of Roses» findings —
using Roses» methods
in a
larger cohort of patients — has not yet been done.
Using the corrected values for STEM
in Table 8, we see that the college premium for STEM majors has increased by about 27 % from the first
cohort to the last — a significantly
larger increase than the 14 % reported above
in the growth of total lifetime earnings.
Gage completed her PhD at the University of Bristol
in 2014, which
used a
large birth
cohort to look at associations between cannabis and cigarette
use, and psychosis and depression.
Researchers believe it is the
largest epigenetic study yet for any single cancer type and, importantly, the first to
use a
large cohort of primary patient tumor tissues instead of cell lines grown
in the laboratory.
In this study, researchers
used blood samples collected several years before breast cancer development from two
large UK
cohorts of women — the MRC National Survey of Health and Development and the UK Collaborative Trial of Ovarian Cancer Screening.
«Metabolomics is now often
used to accompany
large genomic
cohort studies from biobanks, to correlate genotype and genomic variants with specific phenotypes, to complement nutritional studies monitoring food components or endogenous metabolites, or to support measurements
in epidemiology studies,» says Andreas Huhmer, director of proteomics and metabolomics marketing at Thermo Fisher Scientific, headquartered
in Waltham, Massachusetts.
«We will be able to link all of our group's discoveries
using blood samples and clinical data from the extensive NHLBI - sponsored Multi-Ethnic Study of Atherosclerosis (MESA)
cohort, a
large longitudinal
cohort established
in 2000 to study factors contributing to cardiovascular disease progression.
More recently,
in a joint initiative with the BBMRI - LPC project (Biobanking and Biomolecular Resources Research Infrastructure —
Large Prospective
Cohorts) and the Wellcome Trust Sanger Institute, the CNAG - CRG launched a call to promote the
use of sequencing technologies for the identification of novel causative variants and genes and to molecularly diagnose rare disease patients.
For meaningful scientific interpretation of histopathological data through analysis of
large cohorts of mice, we recommend, 24 mice per age group (i.e., number
used in systematic clinical tests).
Our study has several strengths despite the limitations, including population - based identification of cases from a
large birth
cohort and the
use of prospectively collected information on influenza infection and vaccination documented
in medical records.
... continue If that's not enough to convince you, consider that alcohol increases belly fat.7 Bergmann MM, et al. «The association of lifetime alcohol
use with measures of abdominal and general adiposity
in a
large - scale European
cohort.»
The pill also increases your risk for inflammatory bowel diseases like Crohn's disease;
in fact, two
large prospective
cohort studies of American women linked oral contraceptive
use with Crohn's.
A study conducted
in 2000 examined the relationship between the HEI and the risk of major chronic disease (cardiovascular disease and cancer),
using the
large cohorts in two ongoing studies at Harvard (nurses and health professionals).
We can identify patterns of skill deficit and strength,
using data to paint a clearer picture of students
in particular classes,
cohorts, or the school at
large.
(2) From the group of borrowers identified under paragraph (d)(1) of this section, the data manager identifies a sample that is
large enough to derive an estimate, acceptable at a 95 percent confidence level with a plus or minus 5 percent confidence interval, for
use in determining the number of borrowers who should be excluded from the calculation of the program
cohort default rate due to improper loan servicing or collection.
In Polychain's view, cryptocurrency - powered social media is going to be a very important
use case for blockchain technology - and Zurrer believes Kik stands to capitalize on it by bringing a
large cohort of young users to the tech for the first time.
Analyses were conducted
using public -
use data available from the Fragile Families and Child Wellbeing Study, a prospective birth
cohort study that follows up a nationally representative sample of children from 20
large cities
in the United States.
The literature that does exist on the role of physical activity
in the prevention of MM is inconclusive and much more epidemiological research is needed
in this area
using larger samples and prospective
cohort designs.
The Seeding Success Study will address key evidence gaps
using linked, population person - level health, community services, welfare and development data for a
large cohort of children who started school
in NSW
in 2009 and 2012.
Still other studies have
used large databases to carry out naturalistic studies of possible associations between antidepressant
use and suicidality.50 — 53
In the only 1 of these studies that focused exclusively on youth, Valuck et al50 conducted a propensity - adjusted retrospective cohort study to examine links between antidepressant treatment and suicide attempts in depressed adolescents (aged 12 — 18) by using a community sample of managed care enrollee
In the only 1 of these studies that focused exclusively on youth, Valuck et al50 conducted a propensity - adjusted retrospective
cohort study to examine links between antidepressant treatment and suicide attempts
in depressed adolescents (aged 12 — 18) by using a community sample of managed care enrollee
in depressed adolescents (aged 12 — 18) by
using a community sample of managed care enrollees.
We
used prospective data from a
large UK based population
cohort (ALSPAC) to investigate the association between parental alcohol
use, measured
in units, (assessed at ages 4 and 12 years) with childhood conduct trajectories, (assessed on six occasions from 4 to 13.5 years, n = 6,927), and adolescent depressive symptoms (assessed on four occasions from ~ 13 to ~ 18 years, n = 5,539).
With the
use of a
large prospective
cohort, we found evidence of differences
in fish and processed food consumption among mothers of EOP vs. Low CP children
in pregnancy, and
in children's processed food consumption at 3 years.