Sentences with phrase «used instrumental»

Dr Mann, together with colleagues Bradley and Hughes, used instrumental data from 1902 to 1998, (the date of the study) together with a variety of proxies such as tree rings, in order to reconstruct a Northern Hemisphere record of temperature anomalies back to the year 1400.

harry says: March 11, 2012 at 5:05 pm William Connelly wrote: Having used the instrumental record as a way of selecting «appropriate» trees, it is rather confused logic to claim that the instrumental record verifies the usefulness of tree proxies.

This is at least ten additional years compared to the majority of previously published studies that have used the instrumental record in attempts to constrain the ECS.We show that the additional 10 years of data, and especially 10 years of additional ocean heat content data, have significantly narrowed the probability density function of the ECS.

To perform the simulations, we used the instrumental point spread function (PSF) and model spectra of L and T - type objects scaled in contrast with respect to the host star.

It is therefore important, using instrumental records and proxies (such as ice cores, or microfossils in marine sediment cores), to compare current trends with those in the past [3].

Having helped create an all - singing serial killer tuner for «London Road,» Adam Cork uses his instrumental voice to capture the despair and ebullience of North Carolina author Thomas Wolfe for «Genius,» (Milan Records) his Americana - accented score capturing the unique, orchestral spark of literary inspiration along with the jazz bounce of a copious writer's enthusiasm on the loose in The Big City.

One analysis by Eric Eide and Nick Ronan uses an instrumental variable approach to estimate the effect of participating in high school sports on long - term outcomes, like educational attainment and earnings.

Using an instrumental variables approach to control for selection bias, the results suggest an increase in collegiate class size leads to an increase in dropout rates and a reduction in on - time degree completion, but no change in long - run degree completion.

The Andronova study like the Forest and Knutti papers uses the instrumental period to try and constrain sensitivity, and so suffers from the same problems discussed above.

If you go to their source and look at similar science «Figure from Knutti and Hegerl, Nature Geoscience 2008 ″, studies that use the instrumental period have estimates below 2C.

That represents a triple offset to exagerate the predicted cooling as it incorporates the offset introduced by using UAH data instead of the simply using the NCDC data over the whole period, adds an additional offset by using the bottom of a La Nina event as a start year, and exagerates that La Nina event by using a satellite temperature record to show it while using instrumental record data for the predictions.

The solution requires using instrumental variables to form a strictly exogenous estimator for the rhs variables.

Among the things that bother Eli, and there are myriad, is not understanding that because proxy reconstructions are calibrated by using instrumental records they by necessity ASSUME Mike's trick, extending the proxy by use of instrumental data.

Using instrumental data on wind speeds going back to 1900 plus wind - force and wind - induced damage reports for earlier periods, Chenoweth and Divine estimate the Lesser Antilles Accumulated Cyclone Energy (LACE) for each year along the 61.5 ° W meridian from 18 to 25 ° N latitude.

Just to clarify: Forster / Gregory 06 was the only study using instrumental, observational data featured in IPCC Figure 9.20 that was independent of any climate model.

The resulting series will place the highest weight on the «good» series that correlate well with the consensus signal and very low weight on the «bad» ones that are contrary to the consensus signal, without using any instrumental data to perform the weighting.

Most observationally - constrained studies use instrumental data, for good reason.

Using instrumental variables analysis to learn more from social policy experiments (MDRC working papers on research methodology)

Not exact matches

As Adele explains, even if you have two distinct audiences with two distinct buyer profiles (e.g., the CMO and the CIO of a company), if their decision criteria or insights (i.e., those turning - point factors instrumental to winning them over) are primarily the same, you may be able to use one persona to create content that will meet the needs of both buyers.

CPQ solutions have evolved to become easy to use, easy to implement, and instrumental in achieving productivity.

Understanding the buyer is crucial to success, and using buyer insights to nurture the prospect down the sales funnel is instrumental in signing them as a client.

The platform used by IG is simple and can be accessed via phone; the agent has finally established mobile and tablet applications which are instrumental in the trade.

The buyer persona masterclass that Tony ran in Amsterdam, The Netherlands was instrumental in helping me use narratives and storytelling to get to the core of what makes buyers tick.

Kent has been instrumental in the development of the systems and processes that Memphis Invest and Premier Property Management have used to grow into the # 1 real estate investment and property management firm in the nation.

Classical radio has gone by the wayside, fewer kids take instrumental lessons, cartoons no longer use classical music, and churches no longer play songs older than a few decades old.

It clerly used the word MURDER Such word has been used regarding the killing of Bin laden, with the excuse that because, it is true that he was instrumental in the brutal and inhumane killing of inocent people at the TOWERS, however we must not act in the same way or use the same words that such criminal terrorist use, or we should not act similar as they acted, if we don't want to be looked as wild uncivilized people as they are.

In any case, I wish to make clear that both terms are used here in a broader sense, such that the liberal view of interest (or self - interest, or happiness) is simply one of the alternatives.2 In speaking of a private view of self - interest, I mean that human community is thought to be solely instrumental to, i.e., not constitutive of, happiness.

Music thus used is seen as an integral part of the service rather than as gems of choral or instrumental music dropped into it.

The first use of the phrase debar Yahweh, the Word of Yahweh, as an effecting instrumental entity appears in Gen. 15:1, 4, where, in all probability, the E material is first employed.5 This same concept of the debar Yahweh is more sharply expressed in the Balaam oracle of Num.

Matters of «public policy» have been seen as largely instrumental, involving the effective use of means.

Electronic re-processing of reality, and the creation of virtual reality presents us not only with instrumental questions of how we use computers and keep up, but also with questions about what is reality and what reality do we address theologically.

One can certainly detect, for instance, a growing skepticism toward «modernity» in the form of master narratives and instrumental reason, possibly because Latin America has so often had a painful experience of these narratives and the exercise of such reason — experiencing them from the «reverse side of history,» to use Gutiérrez's apt phrase.

In 1964 Benedict was instrumental in providing a used car for Michael Schwerner, James Chaney and Andrew Goodman, the three young civil rights workers beaten and murdered in Philadelphia, Miss. — the most notorious crime committed during the Sixties» voting rights drive across the deep south.

I. David Pierce, in his doctoral dissertation on cognition and theology, found that a sample of theologically liberal women were less inclined to use polar dimensions — such as «human effort» versus «divine power» or «instrumental» versus «relational» «-- than either a sample of men or a sample of theologically moderate or conservative women.

The instrumental use of mathematics appears necessary.

Citing examples of Christian mothers who were instrumental in the abolition of slavery and the passage of laws against child labor, she makes a strong case that virtues such as compassion and creativity that are «refined in the practice of motherhood can and should be used in other arenas to bring God's love, peace, mercy and justice to the world.»

The problems of contemporary schooling are broader than the ineffective use of instrumental authority.

I have oft asserted that the embryonic stem cell debate is not the far end of the instrumental use of unborn humans, but the launching pad.

«Theory» in the sense that the term is used here is again to be identified with the instrumental or controlling use of reason; that is to say, it designates the use of reason that has become allied with action.

The text speaks about the instrumental value of social science, but it does not make clear the goal for which the instrument is used.

I saw in the American creed more than a set of instrumental value premises for use in my work.

I decided to use again the ideals of the American creed as the instrumental value premises.

Perhaps, very few scientists today make such a claim so unambiguously, yet this confidence in science and technology and the instrumental, manipulative use of nature, is very much present in modern culture.

Mr. Brewer continued, «Our partnership is an instrumental step forward for both of our organizations, and we are excited to get to work on multiple projects that will use a portion of the profits from our commercial business activities to make a positive impact on many communities in need.»

Admittedly Wenger also seems to pick different players than the ones he used for the old tactics, and one Arsenal player that has suddenly been promoted to the starting line - up is Kieran Gibbs, and he thinks that the new set up was instrumental in us getting our first win over Mourinho.

Koscielny was instrumental in stopping Portugal scoring as France beat them 1 - 0, while Giroud only got two minutes at the end, and Mathieu Debuchy was left on the bench (he must be getting used to that as well!)

Indeed, Schneiderlin's purposeful use of the ball was instrumental to Everton enjoying territorial hegemony over their city rivals.

Gareth Bale was outstanding in their wins over Arsenal and Chelsea, instrumental in fact, but he was used as a left - back against United and was severely found wanting against Valencia's pace and trickery.

We continue to realize how important it is to eliminate the use of plastic for food storage for both the environment and our own health and how instrumental Bee's Wrap has become in realizing this in our own homes.

It actually sounds v Future Sex / Love Sounds to me, and uses a lot of the instrumentals he incorporates on tour to transition to new songs.