A hairline crack on a single pipeline has exposed the vulnerability of Dated Brent, the world's most widely
used oil benchmark price
Not exact matches
The price of a barrel of
oil,
using the WTI
benchmark, rose from $ 29.70 to $ 76.32 from mid-2000 to mid-2010, an increase of 157 % in only 10 years.
The plan is to launch an
oil futures contract on the Shanghai International Energy Exchange (INE), but there are obstacles in convincing large
oil producers and consumers in
using the yuan and investing in the Shanghai
benchmark.
The Shanghai
oil futures contract is similarly designed to wrest some control over pricing from the main
benchmarks in New York and London — West Texas Intermediate (WTI) and Brent — and to promote the
use of the yuan, also known as the renminbi.
Moving viscous Canadian
oil in tank cars
used to be «more of a temporary fix» to transportation bottlenecks that earlier this year pushed prices for Western Canada Select to US$ 40 below the West Texas intermediate
benchmark, he said.
In the last year, the spread between what a barrel of
oil is worth in the Midwest (called WTI — which is usually the
oil price you see on the nightly news) and what it's worth either on the Gulf Coast (LLS) or when shipped to Europe (called Brent — which is generally
used as a
benchmark for world prices) has widened to historic levels.
The weights of individual
oil benchmarks are inferred over history from Statistics Canada's total crude
oil production values
using the same methodology described above.
The main difference between ICE and NYMEX when it comes to
oil is the difference in
benchmarks used.
Since 1999, the price of West Texas Intermediate — one of the price
benchmarks for
oil used today in the market — has jumped by nearly 700 %, reaching a peak of $ 147 in 2008.
NYMEX crude
oil futures have a ticker symbol of CL, give the buyer control of 1,000 barrels of
oil, and
use the West Texas Intermediate (WTI)
benchmark for
oil.
This could see the world's No 3
oil consumer cutting
use further just as weak global demand and ample supply are already pushing the international Brent
benchmark to multi-year lows.
Government officials
use historical data to establish a carbon intensity
benchmark for each
oil sands facility, and under the regulation producers are required to reduce annual emissions intensity to 12 per cent (15 per cent in 2016 and rising to 20 per cent in 2017) below their respective per - barrel
benchmarks.