Sentences with phrase «using earlier climate»

Hansen took a shortcut in the early 1980s using his early climate model results (for the last glacial maximum for example) where his climate model came up with -6.6 watts change.

Not exact matches

Nonetheless, Tesla plans to replace all early Model S power steering bolts in all climates worldwide to account for the possibility that the vehicle may later be used in a highly corrosive environment.

In early January, Walden Asset Management, a corporate client who uses Vanguard for their 401 (k) program, wrote Vanguard about its proxy voting practices with respect to social and environmental issues like political spending and climate change.

maybe you don't understand that Wenger's words are simply an attempt to recover some of the market value that was lost due to the way they have mishandled his contract negotiations, which means that everyone, once again, knows that we have little to no leverage when it comes to negotiating a transfer... much like we did with RVP, when we sold the EPL trophy to ManU for less than $ 25 million... any reputable team with a sporting director would never have allowed this situation to occur again and if they had heads would roll... if handled correctly the worst case scenario would have seen us get a minimum of $ 65 million for a player of his ilk in the present economic climate and we could have used those funds to purchase the best available striker in the early days of the transfer window... just imagine what outsiders must think about the state of our team if all you did was read the headlines... sadly, things might just might be worse than they think

It would be fine if one lived in a warm dry climate and used a clothes line.I ended up using a lot of disposables, but decided that early toilet training was the truest path to saving money.

Using the Great Barrier Reef as their study case, they estimated the evolution of the region over the last 14,000 years and showed that (1) high sediment loads from catchments erosion prevented coral growth during the early phase of sea level rise and favoured deep offshore sediment deposition; (2) how the fine balance between climate, sea level, and margin physiography enabled coral reefs to thrive under limited shelf sedimentation rates at 6,000 years before present; and, (3) how over the last 3,000 years, the decrease of accommodation space led to the lateral extension of coral reefs consistent with available observational data.

The new study builds on this earlier research, extending the projections globally using a variety of climate models and taking into account future population growth.

Thomas Yunck, an engineer at NASA's Jet Propulsion Laboratory, had written the first proposal years earlier to use RO to develop weather and climate information from GPS signals.

When the weather - based model developed at Rothamsted Research was used to predict how climate change may affect the wheat crops, it was predicted that wheat flowering dates will generally be earlier and the incidence of the ear blight disease on the wheat crops will substantially increase.

But rather than using the baselines those agencies employ, Climate Central compared 2016's temperature anomalies to an 1881 - 1910 average temperature baseline, the earliest date for which global temperature data are considered reliable.

Scientists using ice - penetrating radar data collected by NASA's Operation IceBridge and earlier airborne campaigns have built the first comprehensive map of layers deep inside the Greenland Ice Sheet, opening a window on past climate conditions and the ice sheet's potentially perilous future.

This time, no return to cooler period Tim Barnett, a climatologist at Scripps Institution of Oceanography, said the new results appear to agree with his earlier work that used climate models to show humans» greenhouse gas emissions have contributed to declining snowpack in the western United States.

The earlier study — which used pre-industrial temperature proxies to analyze historical climate patterns — ruled out, with more than 99 % certainty, the possibility that global warming in the industrial era is just a natural fluctuation in Earth's climate.

Earlier this year scientists at the Scripps Institution of Oceanography in La Jolla, Calif., declared that Lake Mead could become dry by 2021 if the climate changes as expected and future water use is not curtailed.

The findings, which were announced during the 2018 AAAS Annual Meeting in Austin, Texas, have implications for understanding the region's history of migration, land use and conservation and even early climate changes, participants said.

These methods have since been used for all sorts of different problems — from probing how greenhouse gases affect the climate to diagnosing early onset Alzheimer's disease.

The amendment to the Montreal Protocol phasing down heat - trapping hydrofluorocarbons (HFCs), which was adopted in the early hours of Saturday in the Rwandan capital of Kigali, is in part the result of 7 1/2 years of lobbying and maneuvering by the Obama administration, environmental advocacy community and U.S. industry bent on using the ozone treaty to phase down the climate - forcing chemicals.

Eberle and Kim said the early - middle Eocene greenhouse period from 53 to 38 million years ago is used as a deep - time analog by climate scientists for what could happen on Earth if CO2 and other greenhouse gases in Earth's atmosphere continue to rise, and what a «runaway» greenhouse effect potentially could look like.

This paper was an early step in a larger effort to better understand and report on the climate repercussions of how land is used.

Early used a moderate climate change scenario of 2 degrees Celsius warming by the end of the century.

The topography of Mars before the tilt can also be used to study the early climate of the planet.

By using mutual climatic range methods, the thermal climate of the early phase of the Eemian Interglacial has been estimated quantitatively, showing that mean July temperatures were about 4Â °C above those of southern England today.

Van Vuuren was a key figure in the early use of BECCS within climate models, as shown in Carbon Brief's interactive timeline of the technology published in 2015.

A study published earlier this year and led by Prestemon used both climate models and projections of societal changes, like population growth and development, to look at how they might impact wildfire projections.

Keen not to jump to conclusions about the source of the warming in the early 1830s, Abram and her colleagues used climate models to examine what kinds of external factors could be responsible.

Forest et al. (2006) demonstrate that the inclusion of natural forcing affects the estimated PDF of climate sensitivity since net negative natural forcing in the second half of the 20th century favours higher sensitivities than earlier results that disregarded natural forcing (Forest et al., 2002; see Figure 9.20), particularly if the same ocean warming estimates were used.

After a short in - service with a colleague early in Term 1, I used the temperature probes and the analysis software in a short Climate Change investigation.

Posted in: School Climate & Culture, Behavior Progress Monitoring, Behavior RTI, Early Warning System, Using Culture Data

In warm climates, this treatment is must be used year round, but in other climates treatment should begin in early spring before the flea season starts.

Reports emerged in early 2015 that Florida government officials had unofficially banned state employees from using phrases such as «climate change» and «global warming» or words such as «sustainability» in their communications.

Updates below InsideClimate News, showing the value of focused and sustained investigative reporting, has published the first piece in an illuminating review of what Exxon Mobil Corp. (and its earlier incarnations) learned through its own research from the 1970s onward about the potential climate impacts of rising emissions of carbon dioxide from fossil fuel use.

Early on, Inside Climate News began using the shorthand «dilbit» for this substance and the name is catching on, including in the title of the new e-book consolidating the reporting — «The Dilbit Disaster: Inside the Biggest Oil Spill You've Never Heard Of.»

Although some earlier work along similar lines had been done by other paleoclimate researchers (Ed Cook, Phil Jones, Keith Briffa, Ray Bradley, Malcolm Hughes, and Henry Diaz being just a few examples), before Mike, no one had seriously attempted to use all the available paleoclimate data together, to try to reconstruct the global patterns of climate back in time before the start of direct instrumental observations of climate, or to estimate the underlying statistical uncertainties in reconstructing past temperature changes.

You please look in to WMO (1966) mannual on «climate change» for the types analysis used to separate trend from cyclic variations which I did since early 1970s.

And his citing of the «WMO mannual on «climate change» for the types analysis used to separate trend from cyclic variations which I did since early 1970s» is not what he was citing it for in his December 2013 posting on Wattsupia.

Indeed, similar conclusions have been reached in earlier work using climate model projections (e.g. Yoshimura et al., 2006, J. Meteorol.

# 30 «I think RealClimate made it clear earlier that water vapor is not a climate FORCING, but is more a response (I forget the word they used) to a warming climate»

I reached out by e-mail to Noah Besser, the artist who created the animation, and Gerald Meehl, the climate scientist who provides the background and main narrative voice, along with another climate scientist, Anthony Broccoli of Rutgers University, whose earlier use of the steroids metaphor caught Meehl's attention.

In reality, work on using tree rings as climate proxies stretches back to the early 20th century and is fairly well established.

She's co-authored a recent paper — «The early bear gets the goose: climate change, polar bears and lesser snow geese in western Hudson Bay» — showing that bears in that region are foraging increasingly on shore, eating grasses and particularly relishing (apparently) snow geese and their eggs [UPDATE: Ms. Gormezano described grass (and kelp) foraging in my Science Times story but that's not in the paper; her co-author properly rejected the use of the word «relished»].

I believe this characterization is unfair, as Steve McIntyre publicly posted on Climate Audit early in this process that he felt it should not be surprising that the Antarctic was warming along with the rest of the world, and his goal was to determine if the method used by S09 was appropriate.

By using mutual climatic range methods, the thermal climate of the early phase of the Eemian Interglacial has been estimated quantitatively, showing that mean July temperatures were about 4Â °C above those of southern England today.

The kind of framing used by McKibben in the Daily Beast also came up during the astounding tornado outbreaks earlier this year, as Michael Mann of Pennsylvania State University told ThinkProgress that «climate change is present in every single meteorological event.»

As noted earlier, our main conclusions are insensitive to the precise details of the forcing estimates used, the volcanic scaling assumptions made, and the precise assumed climate sensitivity.

Mind you, they all think that there is good reason to reduce fossil fuel use as early as possible in any case... but more for climate, geopolitical, and other environmental reasons...

The earliest period in their study [«Socioecological transitions trigger fire regime shifts and modulate fire — climate interactions in the Sierra Nevada, USA, 1600 — 2015 CE,» PNAS] was a time when Native Americans used sophisticated burning techniques to improve hunting and prepare ground for agriculture.

As I understand it, the basic theory is that incoming charged particles provide additional cloud condensation nucleii (like the cloud chambers used as detectors in early subatomic physics), that the rate of incoming particles is modulated by the magnetic fields of the sun and earth, and that therefore the amount of cloud cover varies with the particle flux, which in turn drives climate, so we can stop worrying about CO2.

Only one earlier relevant use of «climate change» is found there, from 1952.

We established a timeline of early climate research, showing that studies dating to the 1950s pointed to the link between increased fossil fuel use and higher carbon dioxide levels.

As early as 1977, investor - owned fossil fuel companies knew their business was risky — that the use of their products released dangerous amounts of carbon dioxide and methane emissions that could destabilize our climate.