Michael Marks, one of the four editors of the journal Traffic and a declaration signatory, said the group realised that the scientific world had been
using impact factors inappropriately.
Professor Curry writes that the idea of scrapping
using the impact factor in assessments has yet to «gain credibility» even at institutions that have signed the declaration.
It says that the academic community should not
use the impact factor of journals that publish research as a surrogate for quality in hiring, promotion or funding decisions.
Not exact matches
Such risks, uncertainties and other
factors include, without limitation: (1) the effect of economic conditions in the industries and markets in which United Technologies and Rockwell Collins operate in the U.S. and globally and any changes therein, including financial market conditions, fluctuations in commodity prices, interest rates and foreign currency exchange rates, levels of end market demand in construction and in both the commercial and defense segments of the aerospace industry, levels of air travel, financial condition of commercial airlines, the
impact of weather conditions and natural disasters and the financial condition of our customers and suppliers; (2) challenges in the development, production, delivery, support, performance and realization of the anticipated benefits of advanced technologies and new products and services; (3) the scope, nature,
impact or timing of acquisition and divestiture or restructuring activity, including the pending acquisition of Rockwell Collins, including among other things integration of acquired businesses into United Technologies» existing businesses and realization of synergies and opportunities for growth and innovation; (4) future timing and levels of indebtedness, including indebtedness expected to be incurred by United Technologies in connection with the pending Rockwell Collins acquisition, and capital spending and research and development spending, including in connection with the pending Rockwell Collins acquisition; (5) future availability of credit and
factors that may affect such availability, including credit market conditions and our capital structure; (6) the timing and scope of future repurchases of United Technologies» common stock, which may be suspended at any time due to various
factors, including market conditions and the level of other investing activities and
uses of cash, including in connection with the proposed acquisition of Rockwell; (7) delays and disruption in delivery of materials and services from suppliers; (8) company and customer - directed cost reduction efforts and restructuring costs and savings and other consequences thereof; (9) new business and investment opportunities; (10) our ability to realize the intended benefits of organizational changes; (11) the anticipated benefits of diversification and balance of operations across product lines, regions and industries; (12) the outcome of legal proceedings, investigations and other contingencies; (13) pension plan assumptions and future contributions; (14) the
impact of the negotiation of collective bargaining agreements and labor disputes; (15) the effect of changes in political conditions in the U.S. and other countries in which United Technologies and Rockwell Collins operate, including the effect of changes in U.S. trade policies or the U.K.'s pending withdrawal from the EU, on general market conditions, global trade policies and currency exchange rates in the near term and beyond; (16) the effect of changes in tax (including U.S. tax reform enacted on December 22, 2017, which is commonly referred to as the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act of 2017), environmental, regulatory (including among other things import / export) and other laws and regulations in the U.S. and other countries in which United Technologies and Rockwell Collins operate; (17) the ability of United Technologies and Rockwell Collins to receive the required regulatory approvals (and the risk that such approvals may result in the imposition of conditions that could adversely affect the combined company or the expected benefits of the merger) and to satisfy the other conditions to the closing of the pending acquisition on a timely basis or at all; (18) the occurrence of events that may give rise to a right of one or both of United Technologies or Rockwell Collins to terminate the merger agreement, including in circumstances that might require Rockwell Collins to pay a termination fee of $ 695 million to United Technologies or $ 50 million of expense reimbursement; (19) negative effects of the announcement or the completion of the merger on the market price of United Technologies» and / or Rockwell Collins» common stock and / or on their respective financial performance; (20) risks related to Rockwell Collins and United Technologies being restricted in their operation of their businesses while the merger agreement is in effect; (21) risks relating to the value of the United Technologies» shares to be issued in connection with the pending Rockwell acquisition, significant merger costs and / or unknown liabilities; (22) risks associated with third party contracts containing consent and / or other provisions that may be triggered by the Rockwell merger agreement; (23) risks associated with merger - related litigation or appraisal proceedings; and (24) the ability of United Technologies and Rockwell Collins, or the combined company, to retain and hire key personnel.
In Michigan, the Michigan Pathways to Better Health (MPBH) program, implemented by the Michigan Public Health Institute and the Michigan Department of Community Health, is
using tablet - based checklists to collect demographic information in communities with the greatest health needs and assess behavioral health, and social service
factors impacting each patient to get a fuller picture of social determinants of health.
Adjusted EPS for 1Q18 was affected by the same
factors impacting Adjusted pretax income, as well as a lower number of shares and lower tax rate
used to compute EPS as discussed above.
«How pairing a Bluetooth speaker or headset with this device works will definitely
impact how successfully blind people can
use it, and that's one of the implementation
factors we will carefully review,» Danielsen told Fortune.
Multiple
factors will come into play, from effective tax rate calculations to consumer
impact to how companies will put to
use the expected windfall they'll receive from a sharp reduction in their currently highest - in - the - world nominal rates.
«The [U.S. Equal Employment Opportunity Commission] enforces the ADEA and considers the ADEA to prohibit an employer from
using neutral employment policies and practices that have a disproportionately negative
impact on applicants or employees age 40 or older, if the policies or practices at issue are not based on a reasonable
factor other than age,» writes Elliot at VirginiaWorkplaceLaw.com.
Use the seven
factors above to analyze and design your next strategic thinking session before you start spending extra time on tasks and projects that might have an overall negative net
impact on your goals.
While some companies attempt to address the
impact of macroeconomic
factors by
using relative goals in their long - term incentive plans, the CNGC has determined that relative goals are not the right approach for Walmart for the reasons described on page 50 above.
Important
factors that may affect the Company's business and operations and that may cause actual results to differ materially from those in the forward - looking statements include, but are not limited to, increased competition; the Company's ability to maintain, extend and expand its reputation and brand image; the Company's ability to differentiate its products from other brands; the consolidation of retail customers; the Company's ability to predict, identify and interpret changes in consumer preferences and demand; the Company's ability to drive revenue growth in its key product categories, increase its market share, or add products; an impairment of the carrying value of goodwill or other indefinite - lived intangible assets; volatility in commodity, energy and other input costs; changes in the Company's management team or other key personnel; the Company's inability to realize the anticipated benefits from the Company's cost savings initiatives; changes in relationships with significant customers and suppliers; execution of the Company's international expansion strategy; changes in laws and regulations; legal claims or other regulatory enforcement actions; product recalls or product liability claims; unanticipated business disruptions; failure to successfully integrate the Company; the Company's ability to complete or realize the benefits from potential and completed acquisitions, alliances, divestitures or joint ventures; economic and political conditions in the nations in which the Company operates; the volatility of capital markets; increased pension, labor and people - related expenses; volatility in the market value of all or a portion of the derivatives that the Company
uses; exchange rate fluctuations; disruptions in information technology networks and systems; the Company's inability to protect intellectual property rights;
impacts of natural events in the locations in which the Company or its customers, suppliers or regulators operate; the Company's indebtedness and ability to pay such indebtedness; the Company's dividend payments on its Series A Preferred Stock; tax law changes or interpretations; pricing actions; and other
factors.
Many
factors could cause BlackBerry's actual results, performance or achievements to differ materially from those expressed or implied by the forward - looking statements, including, without limitation: BlackBerry's ability to enhance its current products and services, or develop new products and services in a timely manner or at competitive prices, including risks related to new product introductions; risks related to BlackBerry's ability to mitigate the
impact of the anticipated decline in BlackBerry's infrastructure access fees on its consolidated revenue by developing an integrated services and software offering; intense competition, rapid change and significant strategic alliances within BlackBerry's industry; BlackBerry's reliance on carrier partners and distributors; risks associated with BlackBerry's foreign operations, including risks related to recent political and economic developments in Venezuela and the
impact of foreign currency restrictions; risks relating to network disruptions and other business interruptions, including costs, potential liabilities, lost revenues and reputational damage associated with service interruptions; risks related to BlackBerry's ability to implement and to realize the anticipated benefits of its CORE program; BlackBerry's ability to maintain or increase its cash balance; security risks; BlackBerry's ability to attract and retain key personnel; risks related to intellectual property rights; BlackBerry's ability to expand and manage BlackBerry (R) World (TM); risks related to the collection, storage, transmission,
use and disclosure of confidential and personal information;
Important
factors that may affect the Company's business and operations and that may cause actual results to differ materially from those in the forward - looking statements include, but are not limited to, operating in a highly competitive industry; changes in the retail landscape or the loss of key retail customers; the Company's ability to maintain, extend and expand its reputation and brand image; the
impacts of the Company's international operations; the Company's ability to leverage its brand value; the Company's ability to predict, identify and interpret changes in consumer preferences and demand; the Company's ability to drive revenue growth in its key product categories, increase its market share, or add products; an impairment of the carrying value of goodwill or other indefinite - lived intangible assets; volatility in commodity, energy and other input costs; changes in the Company's management team or other key personnel; the Company's ability to realize the anticipated benefits from its cost savings initiatives; changes in relationships with significant customers and suppliers; the execution of the Company's international expansion strategy; tax law changes or interpretations; legal claims or other regulatory enforcement actions; product recalls or product liability claims; unanticipated business disruptions; the Company's ability to complete or realize the benefits from potential and completed acquisitions, alliances, divestitures or joint ventures; economic and political conditions in the United States and in various other nations in which we operate; the volatility of capital markets; increased pension, labor and people - related expenses; volatility in the market value of all or a portion of the derivatives we
use; exchange rate fluctuations; risks associated with information technology and systems, including service interruptions, misappropriation of data or breaches of security; the Company's ability to protect intellectual property rights;
impacts of natural events in the locations in which we or the Company's customers, suppliers or regulators operate; the Company's indebtedness and ability to pay such indebtedness; the Company's ownership structure; the
impact of future sales of its common stock in the public markets; the Company's ability to continue to pay a regular dividend; changes in laws and regulations; restatements of the Company's consolidated financial statements; and other
factors.
Important
factors that may affect the Company's business and operations and that may cause actual results to differ materially from those in the forward - looking statements include, but are not limited to, increased competition; the Company's ability to maintain, extend and expand its reputation and brand image; the Company's ability to differentiate its products from other brands; the consolidation of retail customers; the Company's ability to predict, identify and interpret changes in consumer preferences and demand; the Company's ability to drive revenue growth in its key product categories, increase its market share or add products; an impairment of the carrying value of goodwill or other indefinite - lived intangible assets; volatility in commodity, energy and other input costs; changes in the Company's management team or other key personnel; the Company's inability to realize the anticipated benefits from the Company's cost savings initiatives; changes in relationships with significant customers and suppliers; execution of the Company's international expansion strategy; changes in laws and regulations; legal claims or other regulatory enforcement actions; product recalls or product liability claims; unanticipated business disruptions; failure to successfully integrate the business and operations of the Company in the expected time frame; the Company's ability to complete or realize the benefits from potential and completed acquisitions, alliances, divestitures or joint ventures; economic and political conditions in the nations in which the Company operates; the volatility of capital markets; increased pension, labor and people - related expenses; volatility in the market value of all or a portion of the derivatives that the Company
uses; exchange rate fluctuations; risks associated with information technology and systems, including service interruptions, misappropriation of data or breaches of security; the Company's inability to protect intellectual property rights;
impacts of natural events in the locations in which the Company or its customers, suppliers or regulators operate; the Company's indebtedness and ability to pay such indebtedness; tax law changes or interpretations; and other
factors.
Many
factors could cause BlackBerry's actual results, performance or achievements to differ materially from those expressed or implied by the forward - looking statements, including, without limitation: BlackBerry's ability to enhance its current products and services, or develop new products and services in a timely manner or at competitive prices, including risks related to new product introductions; risks related to BlackBerry's ability to mitigate the
impact of the anticipated decline in BlackBerry's infrastructure access fees on its consolidated revenue by developing an integrated services and software offering; intense competition, rapid change and significant strategic alliances within BlackBerry's industry; BlackBerry's reliance on carrier partners and distributors; risks associated with BlackBerry's foreign operations, including risks related to recent political and economic developments in Venezuela and the
impact of foreign currency restrictions; risks relating to network disruptions and other business interruptions, including costs, potential liabilities, lost revenues and reputational damage associated with service interruptions; risks related to BlackBerry's ability to implement and to realize the anticipated benefits of its CORE program; BlackBerry's ability to maintain or increase its cash balance; security risks; BlackBerry's ability to attract and retain key personnel; risks related to intellectual property rights; BlackBerry's ability to expand and manage BlackBerry ® World ™; risks related to the collection, storage, transmission,
use and disclosure of confidential and personal information; BlackBerry's ability to manage inventory and asset risk; BlackBerry's reliance on suppliers of functional components for its products and risks relating to its supply chain; BlackBerry's ability to obtain rights to
use software or components supplied by third parties; BlackBerry's ability to successfully maintain and enhance its brand; risks related to government regulations, including regulations relating to encryption technology; BlackBerry's ability to continue to adapt to recent board and management changes and headcount reductions; reliance on strategic alliances with third - party network infrastructure developers, software platform vendors and service platform vendors; BlackBerry's reliance on third - party manufacturers; potential defects and vulnerabilities in BlackBerry's products; risks related to litigation, including litigation claims arising from BlackBerry's practice of providing forward - looking guidance; potential charges relating to the impairment of intangible assets recorded on BlackBerry's balance sheet; risks as a result of actions of activist shareholders; government regulation of wireless spectrum and radio frequencies; risks related to economic and geopolitical conditions; risks associated with acquisitions; foreign exchange risks; and difficulties in forecasting BlackBerry's financial results given the rapid technological changes, evolving industry standards, intense competition and short product life cycles that characterize the wireless communications industry.
Factors impacting natural gas value include seasonal variations (since natural gas is
used to generate electricity and heat / cool homes), severe weather disruptions (such as hurricanes in the Gulf of Mexico, a key natural gas - producing region in the world), and alternative energy developments.
How to
Use Sector Information Just as all stocks tend to move based on the underlying
factors that drive the overall market, stocks in a similar industry tend to move based on underlying
factors that
impact the industry.
Though the ECB has acknowledged that one of the main
factors underlying the eurozone's stagnation is a lack of credit growth, any potential
use of QE seems unlikely to make much of an
impact in this regard, even if an announcement of QE could drive yields down further, making it even less attractive for banks to hold government bonds.
To determine which primetime hit was assigned to each state (thankfully reality shows were not included — we're looking at you Jersey Shore state), they
factored in «each show's longevity, audience and critical acclaim
using info from IMDB / Metacritic, awards, and lasting
impact on American culture and television.»
As we read this history, the furor over stem cells was fueled by numerous
factors: the near - universal human desire for magic; patients» desperation in the face of illness and their hope for cures; the belief that biology can now do anything; the reluctance of scientists to accept any limits (particularly moral limits) on their research; the
impact of big money from biotech stocks, patents, and federal funding; the willingness of America's elite class to
use every means possible to discredit religion in general; and the need to protect the unlimited abortion license by accepting no protections of unborn human life.
Two other
factors dilute the usefulness of
using the studies to evalute
impacts.
Carroll's injury record and other
factors make him a really poor fit for this Liverpool team, similar to the fate of Christian Benteke, but with Daniel Sturridge simply not the force he
used to be, Divock Origi out on loan in need of a confidence boost and Dominic Solanke not there yet, Liverpool could
use impact off the bench.
My experience with the Newcastle football team in Oklahoma leads me to believe that, as long as
impact sensors are strictly
used for the limited purpose of providing real - time
impact data to qualified sideline personnel, not to diagnose concussions, not as the sole determining
factor in making remove - from - play decisions, and not to replace the necessity for observers on the sports sideline trained in recognizing the signs of concussion and in conducting a sideline screening for concussion
using one or more sideline assessment tests for concussion (e.g. SCAT3, balance, King - Devick, Maddocks questions, SAC)(preferably by a certified athletic trainer and / or team physician), and long as data on the number, force, and direction of
impacts is only made available for
use by coaches and athletic trainers in a position to
use such information to adjust an athlete's blocking or tackling tec hnique (and not for indiscriminate
use by those, such as parents, who are not in a position to make intelligent
use of the data), they represent a valuable addition to a program's concussion toolbox and as a tool to minimize repetitive head
impacts.
A review by Goldman (2005) of five studies
using multivariate analyses which isolate the independent
impact of fathers» involvement in children's learning on educational outcomes, clearly shows that fathers» involvement (both in terms of level and frequency) in their children's schools is a key
factor that correlates with better educational outcomes for children.
And a twin study —
using the tools of behavioral genetics — found that genetic
factors had a negligible
impact on the development of theory of mind skills (Hughes et al 2005).
These
factors can alleviate the environmental and financial
impact from manufacture, sale and
use of brand - new reusable diapers.
Another
factor in reusable cloth diaper
impact is the ability to re-use the diapers for subsequent children, sale of
used diapers through the Internet, craigslist [2] or other online communities, donation of
used diapers through recycling groups such as freecycle [3] or to charities such as miraclediapers.org [4].
The bill's language also stipulates that «any possible educaitonal
impact differences between the school environment and the child's home environment and family background» also be
used as a
factor in seeking tuition reimbursement.
In the United Kingdom, «a major
factor in the increase in both numbers and professionalization [of knowledge brokers] is the recent inclusion of «research
impact» as a measure [
used] to rank U.K. universities and determine funding, so investing in staff to promote research
impact has become a priority,» Knight explains.
Page and his colleagues, who
use animal models to understand how autism risk
factors impact the developing brain and to identify potential treatments for the condition, have found that animals with mutations in the autism risk gene phosphatase and tensin homolog (Pten) mimic aspects of autism, including increased brain size, social deficits and increased repetitive behavior.
The researchers also found that
using physiological biomarkers, such as hormones from droppings, is an effective way of evaluating the
impact of ecological and demographic
factors on animal populations.
To gain more insights into the
impact of this favoritism on a large scale, Naudts and colleagues reconstructed 250 years of European forest history
using modelling that included forest management
factors, such as changes in tree species.
Earlier this year, a group of concerned scientists and journal publishers signed an open letter known as the San Francisco Declaration on Research Assessment (DORA) to encourage review boards and tenure committees to «eliminate the
use of journal - based metrics, such as Journal
Impact Factors, in funding, appointment, and promotion considerations,» and to encourage the development of alternative metrics (altmetrics) to measure a scientist's research contributions.
Whether the paper was published in a journal with a high
impact factor — an often
used but controversial indicator of quality — didn't seem to make a difference as to whether bias safeguards were noted, MacLeod and his colleagues write.
Researchers from Warwick Medical School found that adolescent cannabis
use is an independent risk
factor for future hypomania — periods of elated mood, over-active and excited behaviour, and reduced need for sleep that are often experienced as part of bipolar disorder, and have a significant
impact on day - to - day life.
Kelley et al.
used biomechanical data and videos not only to identify the number, magnitude, and location of head
impacts, but also to interpret possible contributors to variations in these
factors among different practice drills.
So why don't journal publishers cooperate with each other,
using the Thomson Reuters database to calculate their own
impact factors?
An article in The Chronicle of Higher Education points out that the editors - in - chief of two other prominent scientific publishers, Nature Publishing Group and Elsevier, declined to sign the letter, although they agreed that journal
impact factors shouldn't be
used to evaluate individual scientists.
«The Journal
Impact Factor is frequently
used as the primary parameter with which to compare the scientific output of individuals and institutions,» the letter says.
Variations in these
factors, according to the species of microalgae
used, has an
impact both on the gross biochemical composition of a species and on the amino acid structure and concentration, likewise on the disposition of lipids, the degree of unsaturation of the fatty acids or the vitamin content.
In a new study published in Human
Factors, researchers studied how the prolonged
use of cockpit automation negatively
impacts pilots» ability to remember how to perform these key tasks.
Another area of concern highlighted by the report was the
use of journal
impact factors as an indicator of the quality of particular papers.
A new paper co-written by an MIT political scientist suggests a way to assess the relative
impact of several
factors at once,
using a method known as «conjoint analysis» that is not currently employed in political polling.
«They
use default emissions
factors for various types of coals, they have to
use various efficiency rates and things like that, and slight tweaks in those has huge
impacts when you're talking about hundreds of millions of credits.»
«
Factors affecting extinction and origination of species are surprisingly different, with past climate change having the highest
impact on extinction but not on originations,» notes researcher Daniele Silvestro from the GGBC who developed the mathematical model
used in the study.
This study is the first to determine whether solitary drinking during teenage years
impacted the development of alcohol
use disorders as young adults, after controlling for other known risk
factors.
Using this method to estimate the abundance and distribution of fish species could help scientists more easily understand the
impact certain environmental
factors, such as oyster farms or pollution, are having on local fish populations.
If you've signed the San Francisco Declaration on Research Assessment (http://am.ascb.org/dora/), or you just don't think a metric designed for a journal should be
used to evaluate individual scientists, avert your eyes: Journal
impact factor has a strong influence on a scientist's probability of attaining PI - ship.
In their next study, the researchers will
use combinations of different pulse discharge circuits and discharge energies to see how these
factors impact the plasma jet length.