Sentences with phrase «vaccinated animals»

If a vaccine is licensed by the USDA for annual use, this means it has been tested and found to be protective to at least 80 % of the vaccinated animals a year after they have been vaccinated.

Not all vaccinated cats are protected by the vaccine, so preventing exposure, even in vaccinated animals, remains important.

It is important to ensure your puppy is only being socialized with healthy, fully vaccinated animals until they have completed their puppy vaccines.

Efficacy was confirmed in a one - year duration of immunity study in which none of the vaccinated animals were infected with rabies when challenged 12 months after a single dose of DEFENSOR.4 During a field safety study conducted in 200 ferrets, no significant post-vaccination reactions were observed.5

Unvaccinated or partially vaccinated animals have a greatly increased risk of developing parvo.

Volunteers who trap cats and later return sterilized, vaccinated animals to their outdoor homes may worry that they're doing something borderline illegal; caretakers may fear that any change in municipal leadership could threaten the lives of the cats they look after.

The percentage of vaccinated animals (those vaccinated only as puppies) protected from clinical disease after challenge with canine distemper virus, canine parvovirus and canine adenovirus in the study was greater than 95 %.»

Common sense dictates that the greater the exposure to other ill or even vaccinated animals, the greater the risk of contracting an illness.

In the DVM round table discussion mentioned earlier, Dr Rude asked whether the shedding of modified live virus vaccine viruses from vaccinated animals have the potential to cause disease in non-vaccinated contact animals of the same species and / or different species.

Previously vaccinated animals need a single annual booster.

(Animal vaccines are licensed based on challenge — considered the only true test of protective immunity — where unvaccinated animals are infected with a virus to manifest clinical illness and vaccinated animals remain healthy.)

Infected animals to be destroyed; protection of vaccinated animals.

If not euthanized, they are subject to extended quarantine periods compared to properly vaccinated animals.

Note: Samples from healthy vaccinated animals may falsely produce a positive result when tested 4 — 10 days after canine parvovirus vaccination.

Puppies and kittens would not be abandoned on LCAC's doorstep, and vaccinated animals would not contract deadly viruses.

The greater the number of vaccinated animals, the greater the spread of lepto.

This experiment was conducted to verify the findings in the initial experiment of a hypersensitivity immunopathologic - like reaction after SARS - CoV challenge of vaccinated animals, to determine if a higher dosage of the S protein vaccine (SV) would suppress infection and still exhibit a similar reaction, and whether the original β propiolactone inactivated whole virus vaccine (BPV) that had shown an immunopathologic - like reaction after challenge of vaccinated ferrets and nonhuman primates exhibited a similar immunopathologic reaction in the mouse model [13], [14].

The different groups of vaccinated animals showed similar trends in severity of pathology and of eosinophils in inflammatory infiltrates; however, the DIV and BPV preparations at high dosage tended to produce a greater infiltration with eosinophils.

Percent eosinophils was lower in these vaccinated animals (mean 1 — 3.2 %) than had been seen in animals given VLP vaccines in the earlier study (mean 13.2 ± 9.6 % and 22 ± 9.9 % of cells for VLP with PBS or alum, respectively in that study) but no (0 %) eosinophils were seen in the lung infiltrates of control animals in this experiment.

As in the earlier study, vaccinated animals initially became infected after challenge with an aggressive SIV strain.

When vaccinated animals were exposed to SARS, the virus didn't replicate in their lungs.

The results demonstrate that viral vector priming plus protein boosting resulted in complete protection in half of the vaccinated animals.

The vaccinated animals lived almost twice as long, and, in one trial, had about one - fourth as many parasites as untreated mice.

«We have shown that our mutants (versions of the bacteria) are safe vaccine candidates as our detailed analyses showed no sign of damage to bodily tissues in the vaccinated animals.»

«We observed that the virus in all vaccinated animals initially replicated less than in the control group,» Ulrike Sauermann, first author of the study, summarized the results.

François Meslin, head of the WHO's veterinary public health division, accepts that vaccinated animals might still develop the disease.

And next month, a British Medical Association report is expected to say that there is no scientific reason why vaccinated animals should be quarantined.

Compared with results for control animals, we observed a significant reduction of excreted infectious virus and viral RNA transcripts in vaccinated animals upon MERS - CoV challenge.

Within 10 days, the vaccinated animals had become infected but had no symptoms or signs of being able to easily spread virus to others.

During the process — which involves darting the animal by rifle and then blindfolding it to help keep it calm — the team uses the opportunity to draw a blood sample, vaccinate the animal and conduct a basic physical exam.

CARMICHAEL REPLIES: Vaccinating animals is an intriguing idea and one that is clearly more applicable for vector - borne diseases with nonhuman reservoirs (for example, vaccinating dogs to control both canine and human visceral leishmaniasis transmission).

Martin Kaplan, a rabies consultant to the WHO, recently told a joint meeting in London of the Royal Society of Health and the British Small Animal Veterinary Association that the risks of a properly vaccinated animal becoming infected and transmitting the disease are «vanishingly small».

But rabies has a long and variable incubation period, and it is possible for a vaccinated animal to have been infected before it was injected.

But they will have to give a Zika - vaccinated animal dengue to see if the vaccine makes that illness worse.

While much recent research has not been published in this area, there is actually a long history of studies that show: (1) there is a significant number of antigens shared between tumors and embryonic tissues (called «oncofetal antigens») and, consequently, antibodies made against tumors can also recognize embryonic tissues, and vice versa; (2) pregnancy confers some immunity against cancer (accompanied by antibody production against oncofetal antigens), not only against its occurrence but also against its growth; (3) similar to pregnancy, an immune response against cancer can be generated by vaccinating animals with embryonic tissues.

Two days after challenge with 106 TCID50 of SARS - CoV, titers in mice given PBS varied between 107.0 and 108.0 TCID50 per g of tissue; one vaccinated animal in the group given the S protein vaccine (SV) at the 3 µg and the 1 µg dosage without alum yielded virus but all other animals in all other groups were culture negative for virus (figure 3B).

«Historically, when a producer found a vaccinated animal with the malady, a call was made to the Texas A&M AgriLife Research Station at Sonora where the vaccine was made for many years, scabs were collected from the animal or animals and the vaccine was updated.

Despite this, members of the veterinary community voiced their concerns that moving to the three year vaccine would confuse pet owners and they would «forget» to vaccinate their animals.

A vaccinated animal that has bitten or scratched a human, conversely, should be quarantined and monitored for 10 days.

Recently, I saw on ASPCApro.org that it is considered a standard of care to vaccinate every animal as they come into the building.

Beyond the financial consideration, it is considered a standard of care by veterinary experts to vaccinate all animals on intake with few exceptions.

«The risks of contracting the disease are far greater than the risk posed by vaccines — particularly in a very infrequently vaccinated animal.»

Dr. Joe Garvin, head of VDACS» Office of Laboratory Services, urges horse owners to check with their veterinarians about vaccinating their animals for WNV.

However, it is very hard to predict where an unvaccinated or under - vaccinated animal will contract the virus.

Tactics such as this can create feelings of guilt in the guardian, leading to a fear - based decision to vaccinate an animal that is not at risk.

From a big - picture perspective, a friendly adoption process encourages people who might have turned to a breeder, pet store or neighbor's litter of puppies for a hassle - free pet to instead adopt a fixed and vaccinated animal from the shelter.

Because vaccinating an animal which is already immune to a disease does not increase their immunity but does in fact raise the risk of adverse reactions, it is important to avoid over-vaccination.

Although we do get some cats and dogs from our city shelter that are previously altered; Best Friends spays / neuters, microchips and vaccinates the animals ourselves, so we pay for it in at our own cost.

Some of the topics of interest to me would be: Vaccination myths - how often do we truly need to vaccinate Animal behavior and dealing with high anxiety pets Behavior modification for cats - humanely keep them from scratching Reducing stress during travel / boarding Basic home grooming guidance - you know first hand we are challenged in that area!

«You should avoid vaccinating animals that are already protected, and titer testing can determine if adequate, effective immunity is present,» states Dr Ronald Schultz.