Key beliefs that are supposedly
validated by modernity include ««freedom», «objectivity», «rationality», privacy, the authority of conscience, and freedom of self - expression.»
Nicholas Berdyaev the Russian philosopher was most critical of the traditional Christian ethics which confined itself to the ethics of law and ethics of grace and ignored the ethics of creativity, while secular
modernity to which Christian modernism succumbed, elevated the human vocation of creativity as supreme and as capable
by itself of solving the problem of destructivity within it without the need of grace and even of law in the long run Anthropology got perverted on all sides
by converting Creation into an order of static laws which are only to be obeyed and perfected
by grace in Catholic thought and
by getting
validated for collective existence without criticism but to be rejected as totally irrelevant in the realm of existence in grace in Protestant thought.