These practices include making Universal Tools and features available for all students, ensuring access tools and features provide a clear benefit, and matching access tools and features to specific needs — all of which result in a positive impact on
the validity of assessment results.
Not exact matches
Seventeen articles met all selection criteria and were included in this study.16 - 25, 37 - 43 We read the articles independently and assessed their quality using the Newcastle - Ottawa Scale (NOS).45
Results of the
validity assessment were discussed until agreement was reached.
The
assessment of multiple biomarkers with the use
of robust and well - standardized assays, detailed diet
assessment, and adjustment for principal risk factors all increased the
validity of our
results.
Designing new, research - based approaches to
assessment to lessen the unwanted side - effects
of TBA and increase the desired effects, evaluating their
validity, and using the
results of this ongoing research to develop needed modifications.
Research efforts are aimed, for example, at ensuring bias - free
results,
validity of technology - enhanced items, stability
of measuring student growth across time, developing testing accommodations for students with special needs, software for computer - based testing, and technical support and scoring for local standards - based
assessments in Iowa and the nation.
Indeed, if we expect instructors and students to trust the
results of hand - graded, online
assessment items, the
validity and reliability that come from standardization will be important for giving the
assessment items credibility and currency.
But since then, problems persisted with the levels»
validity, lack
of interpretive guidance for the
results, and misalignment
of the
assessments.
In response to concerns about test
validity, state leaders have agreed to a full review
of the
assessments before the
results are used for teacher evaluations or school grades.
These examples include
assessment audits, implementing systems to collect, manage, and analyze
assessment data, supporting
assessment literacy, increasing transparency and timeliness, increasing communications about the purpose
of statewide
assessments, making
assessment results more usable and understandable for educators and parents, improving the quality
of assessments, and increasing the
validity and reliability
of statewide
assessments.
In addition to examining the processes and the
assessments, the school district must provide the
validity documentation and reliability calculations, assuring that their processes have produced fair, accurate
assessment results of sufficient quality for state reporting.
Using a predictive
validity study to examine the survey
results as they relate to student achievement on standardized
assessments, McREL researchers found that school climate was the greatest predictor
of Grade 5 achievement in literacy.
The
assessments should be given in a simulated test environment to ensure the
validity of the
results.
Baas also pointed to lawmakers» debate over the Common Core standards and the Smarter Balanced test, which
resulted in discussions that included misconceptions about the standards and that «the ultimate outcome was that people lost a little bit
of faith in the
validity and the credibility in that piece
of our
assessment package.»
Results Psychometric characteristics (i.e., three types
of reliability, two types
of validity) were strong for the majority
of measures reviewed, with 34
of the 37 measures meeting «well - established» evidence - based
assessment (EBA) criteria.
However, research
results indicated a low
validity of the infant - father strange situation
assessment for predicting subsequent psychosocial development.15 Rather, father - child interactive quality during play or exploration, and sensitive challenges to the young child's competencies seem to be better predictors
of child development.16, 24 Another challenge to attachment research is more a measurement than a conceptual issue: How do behavioural patterns
of infant attachment become patterns
of verbal discourse about attachment later?
Results revealed good construct
validity and alpha coefficients for the
assessment instruments such as the Social Phobia and Anxiety Inventory (SPAI), the Social Anxiety Scale for Adolescents (SAS - A), the Fear
of Negative Evaluation Scale (FNES) and the Social Avoidance Distress Scale (SADS).
These
results support the predictive
validity of parental
assessment of hyperactive — impulsive behaviors during the preschool years and their use to identify children at risk for further evaluation and possible intervention.