Sentences with phrase «validity studies with»

As a doctoral student, Nathan worked on a number of projects, including several state - commissioned validity studies with his advisor, Dr. Derek Briggs, examining approaches to quantifying academic growth.

Professional Standards and the Link Social Validity Study with Sophia Hubbell & Eileen McKeating

Not exact matches

His method for studying the validity of elections is to compare exit poll results with official election outcomes.

In fact, the authors do not discuss the reliability or validity of any study included in the review (Wax et al, 2010), or why any particular study was excluded and this is potentially the primary issue with the Wax study.

There have been some isues with the validity of these studies however we always prefer to use a cooking method other than microwaving.

Although in this study information on breastfeeding practice was reliant upon maternal recall at 9 months, breastfeeding figures are in agreement with data collected prospectively in the UK Infant Feeding Survey conducted in 2000.32 Likewise, the validity of maternal recall of the circumstances of pregnancy and delivery has been shown to be accurate.33 We were unable to adjust for maternal intention to breastfeed at antenatal booking, a factor shown to be important in previous studies34 as this information was not collected in the survey.

However, because only a few studies were graded to be of high quality, we suggest that further research, conducted with good methodology and large sample sizes, should be carried out to strengthen the validity of these observations.

As the study of cannibalism gained scientific validity in the 1980s, more and more researchers began looking at the phenomenon, bringing with them expertise in a variety of fields.

The authors say: «It is possible that either AET, RT or CT may be easier to perform effectively without supervision, thus affecting the external validity of these results since only studies with supervised training were included.»

«Our study shows the validity of two scales for assessing how cognitive impairments are associated with many substance disorders including alcohol, cannabis, cocaine and one's ability to function well in important interpersonal or occupational areas,» said Efrat Aharonovich, PhD, Department of Psychiatry, Columbia University Medical Center, and first author.

«Due to the complexity of the studied phenomena, one should not arbitrarily extend the validity of the presented results by assuming that a tsunami with a magnitude at generation five times larger, for example, would result in an inundation area five times larger,» cautions Samaras.

In addition, for this study, they created an autistic behavior section, using the following criteria: 1) whether reliability and validity data were available in typically developing individuals and / or in those with neurodevelopmental disorders; 2) whether the measure had been piloted in FXS clinical trials; and 3) whether the measure addressed an important aspect of the FXS symptom.

Researchers also tested the validity of conscious experiences using objective markers for the first time in a large study to determine whether claims of awareness compatible with out - of - body experiences correspond with real or hallucinatory events.

A team of psychologists and imaging scientists at Vanderbilt has collaborated on a study that provides important corroboration of the validity of these studies by examining the relationship of the fMRI maps of resting state brain's networks with the brain's underlying anatomical and neurological structure.

But scientists not affiliated with the research express doubts about the study's validity and point to earlier trials that produced the opposite result.

Several recent meta analyses have suggested that dietary supplementation with EPA and DHA does not provide additive cardiovascular protection beyond standard care, but the heterogeneity of included studies may reduce the validity of their conclusions.

Other persistent problems with the validity of studies of caffeine and miscarriage include confounding by smoking and potential recall bias.

He outlines many other supplements but does not recommend them due to lack of research or studies which were done with an obvious bias which should be discounted of all validity.

Given the concerns raised by the Klein study regarding the validity of the TAAS exams in Texas, I decided to use the same analytical technique as Klein: comparing results on the FCAT with results on low - stakes standardized tests given at around the same time and in the same grade.

The lessons progress through a range of tasks that engage student's interest, encourage them to: -: interact and share what they know -: develop their abilities to extract information from text and graphics -: view information critically -: check the credibility and validity of information -: develop online research skills -: use web based tools to create surveys and data visualisations The lessons cover a range of topics including: -: Advertising and how it influences us -: Body language and how to understand it -: Introverts and extroverts and how they differ -: Emotional intelligence and how it impacts on our relationships -: Facts about hair -: Happiness and what effects it -: Developing study skills -: The environment and waste caused by clothes manufacturing -: Daily habits of the world's wealthiest people -: The history of marriage and weddings Each lesson includes: -: A step by step teachers guide with advice and answer key -: Worksheets to print for students

[17] This is a big problem for internal validity because we are left with the result that parents who refused participation in the Abecedarian program were less willing or able to commit to a long - term early childhood intervention for their children than the overall population of families who were recruited into the study.

Finally, the authors» analysis equates the validity of adequacy studies with a universal, one - size - fits - all answer to education funding.

A recent report by the NAEP Validity Studies Panel, an independent panel run by the American Institutes for Research, found that NAEP is reasonably, though not entirely, aligned with the common core.

This study provides the strongest evidence available on the greater return on investment of targeted preschool interventions in contrast to universal programs in which money is spent on all children, with the limitations on external validity I've described.

These studies also are weak with regards to external validity because the research design does not permit a determination of whether the pre-k program improves performance in elementary school — the control group begins to receive the pre-k program just after the children are initially tested, which means there is no untreated control group with which to benchmark performance in kindergarten and thereafter.

With that background, I'll take you quickly through my ratings of the internal and external validity of the studies that have been most frequently cited in the debate on the Obama administration's proposal for Preschool for All and related efforts.

There are serious issues with the internal validity of these studies as well.

And even if one were to accept RAND's claim to validity by virtue of its match with the results of another study, this claim applies only to the class - size findings.

In contrast, the only two studies in the list with both high internal and external validity (Head Start Impact and Tennessee) find null or negative impacts, and all of the studies that point to very small, null, or negative effects have high external validity.

Accordingly, even though their data for this part of this study come from one district, their findings are similar to others evidenced in the «Widget Effect» report; hence, there are still likely educational measurement (and validity) issues on both ends (i.e., with using such observational rubrics as part of America's reformed teacher evaluation systems and using survey methods to put into check these systems, overall).

The report deals with this problem by citing two studies that it claims buttress the validity of its own results.

The study of 600 teachers, conducted by Abacus Associates for the Connecticut Education Association, underscores mounting concerns by legislators, educators, parents, and others about the test's validity, fairness, and negative impact on students — particularly those in high - poverty districts and those with limited access to computers.

While positive effects were reported in all studies in this set, the majority of these studies reported using instruments that were developed for that study with little information about reliability and validity of those measures, or about the instruments employed.

The researchers acknowledge three specific limitations in this study: challenges with validity and external reliability of the authentic instruction rating scale, missing data due to fluctuations in teacher participation during the duration of the study, and the inability to account for a variety of variables that may impact study outcomes due to the limited time frame and scope of the program in which the study took place

Along with the results of Hill's validity study, state education officials created this interactive map showing «how many students in each school district experienced computer interruptions during ISTEP testing in Spring 2013.»

Dr. Gandhi also serves as project director for a study funded by the Institute of Education Sciences that examines the validity of accommodations on large - scale reading assessments for students with disabilities.

Likewise, having great familiarity with the authors of not only the three studies cited in this brief, but also the others cited «in support,» let's just say their aforementioned sheer lack of attention to bias and what bias meant for the validity of their findings was (unfortunately) predictable.

Students» high school state assessment scores have also been correlated with students» GPA in their first college - level courses in a predictive validity study.

What little we do know about SLOs at this point, however, is two-fold: (1) «no studies have looked at SLO reliability» and (2) «[l] ittle is known about whether SLOs can yield ratings that correlate with other measures of teacher performance» (i.e., one indicator of validity).

A study with high external validity allows us to generalize the results to other students in other programs.

A study with high internal validity boosts our confidence that effects we observe are attributable to the program itself and not to other extraneous factors — that is, we are confident that the program caused the outcome we observed.

Competitive effects studies may have high external validity, but they have lower internal validity than RCTs, meaning we don't have as much confidence as we would with RCTs that there is a causal relationship between school choice programs and test score gains by students who remain in public schools.

This summer, the Veterinary Information Network did a small study to test the validity of DNA tests with dogs of known (and unknown) heritage.

Whilst the BT method is cost effective and has been widely used in academic studies and to inform policies, the method is associated with various limitations which affect the validity and reliability of the results produced.

Worse yet, the falsified raw data in the records is not even being acknowledged, much less discussed, in any meaningful way with respect to the validity of the IPCC reports and the studies used to prepare those reports.

In her discussion of the LGM temperatures in the Methods section (Validity testing the GAST reconstruction using particular points in time) only studies are considered that agree more with her reconstruction.

Astonishingly, however, the same study shows that in times of crisis the number of visas with limited territorial validity issued for humanitarian reasons decreases dramatically.

Following is a letter from Laura Gilbert, Ph.D. to Assessment.com with the results of a validity study between the MAPP career test and the Strong Interest Inventory.

The first validity study,, conducted with 30 subjects in 1997, yielded correlations that suggest similarity between the MAPP and the Strong Interest Inventory.

The DPICS - R has demonstrated good internal reliability between CII and behavior codes, as well as concurrent validity with external criteria in previous IY studies.21