And the report discusses the subjective
value of nature in terms of the «amenity» seemingly provided by green space.
J. Muir, A. Leopold, H. Rolston and J. B. Calicott, among others, emphasized
the value of nature in and of itself.64
Not exact matches
Such risks, uncertainties and other factors include, without limitation: (1) the effect
of economic conditions
in the industries and markets
in which United Technologies and Rockwell Collins operate
in the U.S. and globally and any changes therein, including financial market conditions, fluctuations
in commodity prices, interest rates and foreign currency exchange rates, levels
of end market demand
in construction and
in both the commercial and defense segments
of the aerospace industry, levels
of air travel, financial condition
of commercial airlines, the impact
of weather conditions and natural disasters and the financial condition
of our customers and suppliers; (2) challenges
in the development, production, delivery, support, performance and realization
of the anticipated benefits
of advanced technologies and new products and services; (3) the scope,
nature, impact or timing
of acquisition and divestiture or restructuring activity, including the pending acquisition
of Rockwell Collins, including among other things integration
of acquired businesses into United Technologies» existing businesses and realization
of synergies and opportunities for growth and innovation; (4) future timing and levels
of indebtedness, including indebtedness expected to be incurred by United Technologies
in connection with the pending Rockwell Collins acquisition, and capital spending and research and development spending, including
in connection with the pending Rockwell Collins acquisition; (5) future availability
of credit and factors that may affect such availability, including credit market conditions and our capital structure; (6) the timing and scope
of future repurchases
of United Technologies» common stock, which may be suspended at any time due to various factors, including market conditions and the level
of other investing activities and uses
of cash, including
in connection with the proposed acquisition
of Rockwell; (7) delays and disruption
in delivery
of materials and services from suppliers; (8) company and customer - directed cost reduction efforts and restructuring costs and savings and other consequences thereof; (9) new business and investment opportunities; (10) our ability to realize the intended benefits
of organizational changes; (11) the anticipated benefits
of diversification and balance
of operations across product lines, regions and industries; (12) the outcome
of legal proceedings, investigations and other contingencies; (13) pension plan assumptions and future contributions; (14) the impact
of the negotiation
of collective bargaining agreements and labor disputes; (15) the effect
of changes
in political conditions
in the U.S. and other countries
in which United Technologies and Rockwell Collins operate, including the effect
of changes
in U.S. trade policies or the U.K.'s pending withdrawal from the EU, on general market conditions, global trade policies and currency exchange rates
in the near term and beyond; (16) the effect
of changes
in tax (including U.S. tax reform enacted on December 22, 2017, which is commonly referred to as the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act
of 2017), environmental, regulatory (including among other things import / export) and other laws and regulations
in the U.S. and other countries
in which United Technologies and Rockwell Collins operate; (17) the ability
of United Technologies and Rockwell Collins to receive the required regulatory approvals (and the risk that such approvals may result
in the imposition
of conditions that could adversely affect the combined company or the expected benefits
of the merger) and to satisfy the other conditions to the closing
of the pending acquisition on a timely basis or at all; (18) the occurrence
of events that may give rise to a right
of one or both
of United Technologies or Rockwell Collins to terminate the merger agreement, including
in circumstances that might require Rockwell Collins to pay a termination fee
of $ 695 million to United Technologies or $ 50 million
of expense reimbursement; (19) negative effects
of the announcement or the completion
of the merger on the market price
of United Technologies» and / or Rockwell Collins» common stock and / or on their respective financial performance; (20) risks related to Rockwell Collins and United Technologies being restricted
in their operation
of their businesses while the merger agreement is
in effect; (21) risks relating to the
value of the United Technologies» shares to be issued
in connection with the pending Rockwell acquisition, significant merger costs and / or unknown liabilities; (22) risks associated with third party contracts containing consent and / or other provisions that may be triggered by the Rockwell merger agreement; (23) risks associated with merger - related litigation or appraisal proceedings; and (24) the ability
of United Technologies and Rockwell Collins, or the combined company, to retain and hire key personnel.
The political standoff
in Canberra will put a spotlight on the
value of the $ A, and the uncompetitive
nature of large segments
of Australia's economy.
In order to quantify the anomalous nature of the test result, we calculate the probability (a p - value) from an exponential distribution fit to the mini flash crashes during Control Period 2 (that is, the distribution of mini flash crashes in all three - minute windows shown in Fig 3, fit to an exponential distribution
In order to quantify the anomalous
nature of the test result, we calculate the probability (a p -
value) from an exponential distribution fit to the mini flash crashes during Control Period 2 (that is, the distribution
of mini flash crashes
in all three - minute windows shown in Fig 3, fit to an exponential distribution
in all three - minute windows shown
in Fig 3, fit to an exponential distribution
in Fig 3, fit to an exponential distribution).
The concept has since been adopted by the United Nations» Millennium Ecosystem Assessment (2005), which grimly reported that two thirds
of the earth's ecosystems are
in decline and urged governments to adopt policies that «recognize the true
value of nature.»
Given the absence
of a public trading market
of our common stock, and
in accordance with the American Institute
of Certified Public Accountants Accounting and Valuation Guide, Valuation
of Privately - Held Company Equity Securities Issued as Compensation, our board
of directors exercised reasonable judgment and considered numerous and subjective factors to determine the best estimate
of fair
value of our common stock, including independent third - party valuations
of our common stock; the prices at which we sold shares
of our convertible preferred stock to outside investors
in arms - length transactions; the rights, preferences, and privileges
of our convertible preferred stock relative to those
of our common stock; our operating results, financial position, and capital resources; current business conditions and projections; the lack
of marketability
of our common stock; the hiring
of key personnel and the experience
of our management; the introduction
of new products; our stage
of development and material risks related to our business; the fact that the option grants involve illiquid securities
in a private company; the likelihood
of achieving a liquidity event, such as an initial public offering or a sale
of our company given the prevailing market conditions and the
nature and history
of our business; industry trends and competitive environment; trends
in consumer spending, including consumer confidence; and overall economic indicators, including gross domestic product, employment, inflation and interest rates, and the general economic outlook.
These risks and uncertainties include food safety and food - borne illness concerns; litigation; unfavorable publicity; federal, state and local regulation
of our business including health care reform, labor and insurance costs; technology failures; failure to execute a business continuity plan following a disaster; health concerns including virus outbreaks; the intensely competitive
nature of the restaurant industry; factors impacting our ability to drive sales growth; the impact
of indebtedness we incurred
in the RARE acquisition; our plans to expand our newer brands like Bahama Breeze and Seasons 52; our ability to successfully integrate Eddie V's restaurant operations; a lack
of suitable new restaurant locations; higher - than - anticipated costs to open, close or remodel restaurants; increased advertising and marketing costs; a failure to develop and recruit effective leaders; the price and availability
of key food products and utilities; shortages or interruptions
in the delivery
of food and other products; volatility
in the market
value of derivatives; general macroeconomic factors, including unemployment and interest rates; disruptions
in the financial markets; risk
of doing business with franchisees and vendors
in foreign markets; failure to protect our service marks or other intellectual property; a possible impairment
in the carrying
value of our goodwill or other intangible assets; a failure
of our internal controls over financial reporting or changes
in accounting standards; and other factors and uncertainties discussed from time to time
in reports filed by Darden with the Securities and Exchange Commission.
The decentralized
nature of cryptocurrency, its ability to redistribute wealth, and the speculative
nature of its inherent
value spurred mainstream interest
in crypto.
I think it's
in the
nature of long term shareholding
of the normal vicissitudes,
in worldly outcomes, and
in markets that the long - term holder has his quoted
value of his stocks go down by say 50 %.
The muted
nature likely disappointed the bulls, especially considering an impressive first - quarter GDP reading (the first
of several
in the coming weeks) that initially drove most stocks higher
in value.
Exactly what is the
value of the Law
in the Old Testament other than to point out the sinful
nature of man and his need for a savior.
«By further reflecting that the clearest evidence would be requisite to make any sane man believe
in the miracles by which Christianity is supported, — that the more we know
of the fixed laws
of nature the more incredible, do miracles become, — that the men at that time were ignorant and credulous to a degree almost incomprehensible by us, — that the Gospels can not be proved to have been written simultaneously with the events, — that they differ
in many important details, far too important as it seemed to me to be admitted as the usual inaccuracies
of eyewitness; — by such reflections as these, which I give not as having the least novelty or
value, but as they influenced me, I gradually came to disbelieve
in Christianity as a divine revelation.
Vagueness can be avoided,
of course, if we go to the logical extreme
of such a move, which would lie
in attributing to the consequent
nature all valuations, reserving to the primordial
nature only the constitution
of metaphysical possibility and the subjective aim toward
value realization
in general.
Such a view would not be quite so absurd as might at first appear: the divine temporal evaluations would seem to be no more arbitrary than those
of the constitution
of the primordial
nature in Whitehead's view; and the divine subjective aim toward the maximum
of value intensity, together with the property
of everlastingness and the Categoreal Obligations (constituted by the primordial
nature)
of Subjective Unity and Subjective Harmony, would seem sufficient to insure the mutual coherence
of the growing series
of divine temporal evaluations.
which is his «particular providence for particular occasions» (PR 532); the» «superjective»
nature of God is the character
of the pragmatic
value of his specific satisfaction qualifying the transcendent creativity
in the various temporal instances» (PR 135).
Comparing national test scores, Catholic schools
in general (as with most private schools) perform better
in both reading and math than public schools although the advantage is stronger
in reading than
in Math though the difference
in Math was still statistically significant; however, this could be due to the self selecting
nature of the students
in Catholic schools where the parents have made the decision to
value education to the extent
of paying for it.
In traditional theism
nature has no intrinsic
value, so the fact that it exists merely for God's purposes and is then destroyed is
of no moral consequence.
This disbelief
in the
value of the human body was epitomised by Thomas Hobbes, who wrote: «Man is
in the condition
of mere
nature, which is a condition
of war, as private appetite is the measure
of good and evil».
If the requisite disjunctive synthesis can not be explained by appeal to the doctrine that God
values all possible worlds, this is not so much because evaluation is logically dependent upon gradations
of importance, but because (accepting Christian's explanation
of the absence
of such gradations
in the primordial
nature) the logic
of the doctrine itself entails that God be inextricably involved
in the formation
of actual worlds as «circles
of convergence,» i.e.,
in «the orderings effected by individuals
in the course
of nature.»
This means that every achievement
of value in the temporal world is preserved everlastingly
in God's consequent
nature.
The lesson to be learned is to stop imposing human moral
values on
nature and to live as part
of the ecosystem
in such a way that the whole flourishes.
For although our work - dominated
values concerning the
nature of humankind seem to be
in transition, Americans remain curiously ill - prepared to play authentically.
Since he raises the claim
of a «living transcendence»
in the context
of a discussion on
nature and ethics, an analysis
of Camus» statements on the existence
of value in nature may provide us with an understanding
of how he conceives this transcendence.
Explicitly identifying himself with the position
of historical idealism, Polak maintains that it is precisely the spiritual
nature of the
values widely held
in a society that gives them their power.
The definition
of art as the effort to exalt some beauty
in nature, but not to enslave man to mere imitation, is Camus» aesthetic equivalent to the notion
of a dynamic
value in nature.
Pace Donald Sherburne's solution (viz. ditching God altogether, positing the multiplicity
of actual entities as the only source
of a plural «order, meaning and
value»), one possible response might run as follows:
in the primordial
nature there are no general (fixed a priori) standards
of value, there is only the capacity to offer «guidelines» relative to already individuated worlds, This, or something very like it, seems to be the solution implicitly adopted by Christian when he says
of the primordial
nature:
One can see recent standoffs
in Geneva on so - called traditional
values resolutions as manifestations
of a conflict between two rival conceptions
of human dignity: one, supported by most Western advocates, that focuses on individual autonomy; and the other, proposed by voices from the global East and South, that focuses on traditional understandings
of human
nature.
However, there is nothing
in Camus» writings that speaks against a conception
of God that could account for the hierarchy
of value in nature and also insure the freedom and
value of human existence.
As the beauty found
in nature is subject to some process, so the
values affirmed by men are relative to the sway
of historical events.
Camus» sympathy with the former stance leads to the denial
of any
value in nature; the latter explains his claim that beauty and limit are rooted
in physis.
Our problem, he says, is not that we have become urbanized but that we have built our cities
in such a way as to sacrifice our relation to
nature for the sake
of urban
values; and the ironic result is that for most
of their inhabitants our cities no longer provide even urban
values.
Oh, the Calvinists could make perfect sense
of it all with a wave
of a hand and a swift, confident explanation about how Zarmina had been born
in sin and likely predestined to spend eternity
in hell to the glory
of an angry God (they called her a «vessel
of destruction»); about how I should just be thankful to be spared the same fate since it's what I deserve anyway; about how the Asian tsunami was just another one
of God's temper tantrums sent to remind us all
of His rage at our sin; about how I need not worry because «there is not one maverick molecule
in the universe» so every hurricane, every earthquake, every war, every execution, every transaction
in the slave trade, every rape
of a child is part
of God's sovereign plan, even God's idea; about how my objections to this paradigm represented unrepentant pride and a capitulation to humanism that placed too much inherent
value on my fellow human beings; about how my intuitive sense
of love and morality and right and wrong is so corrupted by my sin
nature I can not trust it.
Harmony with
nature and one's own body, a more «feminine» and less dominating attitude toward one's self and others, an ability to accept feelings and emotions — including feelings
of weakness and despair — a willingness to accept personal variety, have all been
valued and tried
in practice.
The distinction among the three kinds rests upon the
nature of the objects
valued — ideas
in the first case, sense data
in the second, and acts
in the third.
The consequent
nature of God is the gathering up
of all the
values as they arise and their conservation
in an everlasting consciousness that grows from more to more as each epoch rises and perishes and delivers up the
value which it has achieved to this cosmic consciousness.
He was willing to settle for what he called «practical absolutes, «27 that is, visions
of the mind or idealizations which, at any given time, had the
value of an ultimate directive
in decision or action, but which were clearly to be understood as being a piece with man's own
nature and experience.
Wieman believed that the consequent
nature of God had been «added on like dome and spire» — lacking both empirical support and practical
value in the search for the sources
of human good.
Wieman, who (except perhaps
in Wrestle) was never willing to affirm the total dominance
of the
value - making process
in nature, was reasserting that position, while moving beyond the principle
of concretion toward something which could «promote» itself.
Our description
of value shows that faith is given through the
nature of the responses actually generated
in the inter-relation
of persons with the objects
of their loyalty.
Similarly, while there may be some
value in the refusal to take a moral stance on homosexuality —
in order to focus squarely on the
nature of marriage rather than on same - sex relationships — I am less than persuaded by the authors» moral judgment that people's sexual relationships are a private issue.
There may be some clue here to previously puzzling observations about processes
of nature which are unrelated to
value in the comment that this process
of flowing «is not the work
of God.
These formulations
of the
nature of value were not developed
in later texts.
But he is... that kind
of process
in nature which most nearly approximates this order
of supreme
value and promotes further approximation to it» (RR 175).
To recognize the factual
nature of values as responses
of actual human beings
in actual or imagined situations is to remain on the solid ground
of experience which all can understand.
Professor Steve Odin's «A Metaphysics
of Cumulative Penetration: Process Theory and Hua - yen Buddhism» (PS 11:65 - 82), is a highly stimulating and challenging essay not only for Whiteheadian and Buddhist studies, but also for its comparative
value.1 He has presented a searching analysis
of Whiteheadian metaphysics
of cumulative penetration, but his treatment
of Buddhism
in general and Hua - yen
in particular
in terms
of that metaphysics leaves much to be desired, thereby marring the comparative
nature of the whole essay.
An environmental philosopher who has thought much about the issue
of value in nature is Holmes Rolston, III (PGW).
These
in - between examples, however they maintain themselves, are precisely those
in whom
Nature has found a way to maintain this tricky balance — where as Whitehead mused,
Nature seeks a balance between the
value of survival and the
value of interest, between creativity and intensity.
He proposes that if we analyze our own experience
of nature carefully, we will see that
in many instances we experience
nature, not merely as a recipient
of value assignments, but as a «carrier
of values» (VN 113).
With this
in mind Christians rightly turn to biblical authors who go beyond stewardship to stress a just treatment
of animals; to Orthodox traditions with their emphases on a sacramental understanding
of nature; and to classical, Western writers such as Irenacus, the later Augustine, Francis
of Assisi, and the Rhineland mystics who stress the
value of creation as a whole.