Sentences with phrase «values over intervals»

We consider the temporal variance to be the statistical variance of the values over intervals of time close to the defined interval, and the spatial covariance to be the covariance over regions close in location, shape, and size to the defined region.

Not exact matches

For purposes of this paragraph, the term «general level of short - term interest rates» shall be defined as the average value over the preceding six - week interval of the Federal Reserve Bank of New York's benchmark Broad Treasury financing rate on overnight repurchase agreements»
But we have to sell because we know that the natural salespeople — those who value persuasion over precision, confidence over confidence intervals — get too many things wrong, too cavalierly and too loudly, and it matters too much.
From in situ measurements made over a 20 - month period by the Tunable Laser Spectrometer (TLS) of the Sample Analysis at Mars (SAM) instrument suite on Curiosity at Gale Crater, we report detection of background levels of atmospheric methane of mean value 0.69 ± 0.25 ppbv at the 95 % confidence interval (CI).
We then calculated the expectation of this ratio using coalescent theory and iterated over possible τ1 values until the expectation of the ratio fell into the observed confidence interval.
Students get practice evaluating polynomial expressions for specific input values, finding the inverse for linear functions, calculating the average rate of change over an interval, determining the instantaneous rate of change, and dividing polynomial expressions or applying the Remainder Theorem.
Further adding to the value of the Metris are 15,000 - mile service intervals, meaning it will spend less time in the shop and more time doing its job over the life of the vehicle.
(While the performance of the fund itself is less important in the context of this discussion, it can be noted that over the evaluation interval the fund added a modest amount of value on a risk - adjusted basis, and so did the hypothetical portfolio that contained it.)
The amount of money invested at each interval remains the same over time, but the number of shares purchased varies based on the market value of the shares at the time of purchase.
Carl was opposed to a uniform distribution over an interval [a, b] on the general grounds that a Bayesian does not exclude any values in a prior since no amont of evidence can ever restore some non-zero probability; one's mind is made up.
The global atmospheric methane value (from the Mauna Loa Observatory) increased from 1796 to 1836 parts per billion (volume) over the same interval.
Band - widening effect — because on either side of ν = ν0, the CDS halves over an interval BW1 or BW2, in doubling the CO2, the same value of CDS will now be found shifted outward from ν0 by a change in ν equal to BW1 or BW2, respectively.
The maximum value of VPSC during five to ten year intervals exhibits a steady, monotonic increase over the past four decades, indicating that the coldest Arctic winters have become significantly colder, and hence are more conducive to ozone depletion by anthropogenic halogens.
Since the values given are stated to be «mean and 95 % confidence intervals», I can not see any justification for the efficacy uncertainty ranges actually being 95 % confidence intervals for a single run, centered on the mean efficacy calculated over all runs.
2) Its yearly average values can always be decomposed EXACTLY over any finite interval as a linear superposition of discrete (line spectrum) sinusoidal harmonics by DFT analysis, which always ASSUMES N - periodicity.
The RegEm algorithm of [Tapio Schneider] was used to estimate missing values for proxy series terminating before the 1995 calibration internval endpoint, based on their mutual covariance with the other available proxy data over the full 1850 - 1995 calibration interval.
GISS describes the value as, «Temperature change of a specified mean period over a specified time interval based on local linear trends.»
At intervals ranging from 20 to 40 months, with a mean value of 26 months, westerly winds in the stratosphere reverse direction over low latitudes, so that an easterly flow develops.
And the confidence in a hypothesis added by an observation is related to the probability of the observation given the hypothesis, over the probability of the observation given the alternative — which in this case is that the true value is close to but outside that interval.
One can easily prove theoretically that the probability that the credible interval based on the posterior CDF will contain the true parameter value will always be exactly as specified, if you average over true parameter values drawn from the prior used to construct the posterior.
The relevant integral is over an interval of real - valued measurements that round to the actual recorded measurement (which is written down with some finite number of decimal places).
'' The relevant integral is over an interval of real - valued measurements that round to the actual recorded measurement»
Top panel: the foF2 relative deviation from monthly median values (foF2 relative deviation = (foF2obs — foF2median) / foF2median) over several European locations for the storm - time interval 3 — 6 September 2002.
If you have data over longer intervals showing spurious values much greater than 8 C, that would change things, but I suspect that as the intervals lengthen, the errors will diminish.
Differences between the regression slope and the true feedback parameter are significantly reduced when 1) a more realistic value for the ocean mixed layer depth is used, 2) a corrected standard deviation of outgoing radiation is used, and 3) the model temperature variability is computed over the same time interval as the observations.
It's just that it's so easy to corrupt — you can «prove» anything with (the misuse of) statistics, especially if you're prepared to accept P values of 0.1 as being significant, RR values very close to unity and confidence intervals which encompass unity (ie no effect), if you're prepared to leave out «inconvenient» results and to gloss over «unfortunate» facts such as lack of biological plausibility, dose response, tiny sample sizes and massive confounding factors.
The RegEM algorithm of Schneider (9) was used to estimate missing values for proxy series terminating before the 1995 calibration interval endpoint, based on their mutual covariance with the other available proxy data over the full 1850 — 1995 calibration interval.
Loyalty Additions are paid after specified intervals and are calculated as 1 % * average fund value on the first day over the last 24 months
It's possible that your payout can rise over time because the value of your account is recalculated at set intervals, such as every five years, allowing you to benefit if your account goes up.
However, the correlation for the first administration's six work value scores and the second administration's six work values scores ranged between.35 (Achievement) and.58 (Support), indicating that the WIL has a low - to - moderate ability to reliably measure each of the six work values over the two month interval.
a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z