Not exact matches
Genetic
variations most strongly associated with high scores were found
near the GATA2
gene — involved in the development of inner ear hair cells and the inferior colliculus.
After
gene - typing about 3,000 people, Sturm found that how OCA2 is expressed — and how much pigment a person has — is strongly linked to three single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs), or single letter
variations, in a DNA sequence
near the OCA2
gene.
The results, which focus on two choices
near the start of embryo formation, show that, when cells are making decisions about what to become, there is greater
variation in the activity of the
genes in different cells — the same
genes may be turned on in some cells and off in others.
Philippe Froguel of Imperial College London and his colleagues, looking at data from 2154 individuals in France, found a similar association with a different genetic
variation very
near the same
gene.
These genetic
variations were found in regions of the DNA that were
near genes involved in Parkinson's disease and other brain disorders.