And it is indisputable
it varies over solar cycles and longer periods.
Not exact matches
According to http://folk.uio.no/jegill/papers/2002GL015646.pdf «A physical mechanism connecting
solar irradiance and low clouds might contain the following components: (1)
Over the
solar cycle the flux of ultraviolet (UV) radiation
varies by several %, and even more so in the short wavelength component of the UV.
He also notes that while the total
solar irradiance (TSI) only
varies by about.1 %
over a
solar cycle, the
solar UV
varies by about 10 % and that secondary effects on cloud formation may
vary up to 30 %
over solar cycles.
They also fail to mention that although the incoming
solar radiation only
varies by a couple of Watts per square metre
over a
solar cycle the apparent smallness of the variation is a result of the small area subdivision and not any indication of a small total energy variation when one takes into account the number of square metres on the Earth's surface.
The density of the upper atmosphere at any given altitude
varies with the amount of
solar radiation it receives, and the amount of
solar radiation in turn
varies either day - to - day depending on
solar activity or
over the 11 - year
solar cycle.
Solar output varies both over the long - term (centuries), which will impact long - term climate trends, and over the shorter - term (the 11 year solar cy
Solar output
varies both
over the long - term (centuries), which will impact long - term climate trends, and
over the shorter - term (the 11 year
solar cy
solar cycle).
And this theory is based on Cosmic Ray levels reaching the Earth
varying over the 11 year
Solar Cycle.
However, although the latter
varies significantly from
cycle to
cycle (as reflected in different
cycle magnitudes
varying by a factor of 2), the tilt angle exhibits roughly the same variations
over all
cycles, in accord with the idea of a regular cyclic behaviour (Suess et al. 1993; Cliver & Ling 2001; Alanko - Huotari et al. 2007), depending only on the
solar cycle phase and not on its strength.
Since we have not observed the latter for more than a couple of
cycles, we don't know how it
varies over the longer term, except that the
solar cycles vary, so we conclude that what controls the
cycles will also
vary.
Hi Geoff, It's a pity your graph doesn't go further into the past rather than the future, because I think you'll find the
cycle in Earth's velocity
varies in a way which roughly matches the
solar cycle length
over longer periods rather than a 10 year period.
The level of
solar activity
varies during each
cycle and
over a run of
cycles.
EUV values
vary by 30 - 100 % across the range
over the
solar cycle, and have the most potential to modulate atmospheric chemistry, size and temperature.
The 11 ‐ year mean minimizes the effect of
solar variability — the brightness of the sun
varies by a measurable amount
over the sunspot
cycle, which is typically of 10 ‐ 12 year duration.
Total
solar irradiance
over the past three
solar cycles, since 1975,
varying between 1365 and 1367 W / m2.