Sentences with phrase «vascular responses»

Past research has also shown that diets containing pistachios reduce systolic blood pressure and vascular responses to stress in adults with high cholesterol.8 They're also useful for maintaining a healthy weight (as are most nuts).

Our findings suggest that selenium restores a normal metabolic profile and ameliorates vascular responses and endothelial dysfunction in diabetes by regulating antioxidant enzyme and nitric oxide release.

Additionally, how other diseases, such as diabetes, influence vascular responses and therapies are being evaluated.

In diabetic rat models, female mesenteric arteries show greater abnormal vascular responses demonstrated by greater impairment of acetycholin - induced relaxation and an increased expression of endothelial nitric oxide synthase.

«This polymer - free stent may avoid polymer - associated adverse vascular responses potentially allowing for a shorter duration of dual antiplatelet therapy.

Future research must also investigate the relationship between the vascular responses to cold exposure and the maintenance of skin and body temperatures.»

«In comparison with a low fat diet, the pistachio diet blunted that vascular response to stress.»

«If sustained with longer term treatment, these improvements in sleep blood pressure, vascular response to stress and vagal control of the heart could reduce risk of heart disease in this high risk group,» West said.

Additional confirmation was given by another animal study showing more negative effects of androgens on glycemic control, BP, and endothelial and vascular response to endothelin - 1, thromboxane or NO (327).

It also appeared to elicit a vascular response that may protect against soreness on subsequent training days.

Not exact matches

For example, there is evidence that rectal temperature, which is often measured for body temperature, may show a delayed response to changes in internal and external temperature due to vascular perfusion of the rectum being lower than that of the deeper core.

With our human gut - on - a-chip, we can not only culture the normal gut microbiome for extended times, but we can also analyze contributions of pathogens, immune cells, and vascular and lymphatic endothelium, as well as model specific diseases to understand complex pathophysiological responses of the intestinal tract.»

Once Hartgerink and his team started to investigate the phenomenon, they found that even without additives their MDP is rapidly infiltrated by host cells, provokes a temporary inflammatory response, does not develop a fibrous capsule, supports the infiltration of a mature vascular network and recruits nerve fibers.

«This cold stressor produces a large vascular constriction response in most people,» said West.

Dengue virus NS1 triggers endothelial permeability and vascular leak, and vaccination with NS1 induces a protective antibody response.

Even in human patients with peripheral obstructive artery disease, detailed diagnostic images revealed that the inferior gluteal artery expands in response to vascular stenosis (vessel hardening).

Heparan sulfate side chains have a critical role in the inhibitory effects of perlecan on vascular smooth muscle cell response to arterial injury.

Discovered that BET bromodomain epigenetic regulators function as critical drivers of heart failure pathogenesis and vascular injury responses that can be pharmacologically targeted in vivo

Regulated surface expression and shedding support a dual role for semaphorin 4D in platelet responses to vascular injury.

Verticillium dahliae VdTHI4, involved in thiazole biosynthesis, stress response and DNA repair functions, is required for vascular disease induction in tomato.

In Vivo Adipogenesis in Rats Measured by Cell Kinetics in Adipocytes and Plastic - Adherent Stroma - Vascular Cells in Response to High - Fat Diet and Thiazolidinedione.

Chronic inflammation triggered by these pro-inflammatory factors changes the immune response and vascular system and finally disrupts the physiological function of many tissues to promote the aging process.

Furthermore, sex hormones have a great impact on energy metabolism, body composition, vascular function, and inflammatory responses.

Engineering Angiogenesis 3D printing of tissue constructs with perfusable vascular networks Jordan Miller, Rice University Vascularization of tissue engineered constructs: alternative foreign body responses Michael Sefton, University of Toronto

Abbreviations: ASC, apoptosis - associated speck - like protein containing a caspase - recruitment domain; ATM, adipose - tissue - resident macrophage; BAT, brown adipose tissue; CCR2, CC chemokine receptor 2; CHOP, C / EBP (CCAAT / enhancer - binding protein)- homologous protein; DHA, docosahexaenoic acid; EPA, eicosapentaenoic acid; ER, endoplasmic reticulum; GPCR, G - protein - coupled receptor; HIF, hypoxia - inducible factor; IFNγ, interferon γ; IKK, inhibitor of nuclear factor κB kinase; IL, interleukin; IRS - 1, insulin receptor substrate - 1; JNK, c - Jun N - terminal kinase; LDL, low - density lipoprotein; Ldlr, LDL receptor; LXR, liver X receptor; MCP - 1, monocyte chemoattractant protein 1; miRNA, microRNA; mTOR, mammalian target of rapamycin; NAFLD, non-alcoholic fatty liver disease; NF - κB, nuclear factor κB; NLRP3, NLR (nucleotide - binding - domain - and leucine - rich - repeat - containing) family, pyrin - domain - containing 3; oxLDL, oxidized LDL; PKR, double - stranded RNA - dependent protein kinase; PPAR, peroxisome - proliferator - activated receptor; STAT6, signal transducer and activator of transcription 6; SVF, stromal vascular fraction; TLR, Toll - like receptor; TNFα, tumour necrosis factor α; UPR, unfolded protein response; WAT, white adipose tissue

AOPCP also modified cardiovascular responses to hypoxia, as evidenced by reduced elevations in heart rate and exaggerated changes in femoral vascular conductance and mean arterial blood pressure.

Low - salt diets may even cause hypertension by inducing vascular insulin resistance, which is a fancy way of saying a reduced vasodilatory response when insulin acts upon our arteries and blood vessels.

Vascular function however returned to baseline after the 3rd sleep restriction night, perhaps an adaptive response to acute loss of sleep.

A sustained modest weight - loss of five to 10 % body - weight is associated with improvements in various indices of cardiometabolic health including but not limited to insulin sensitivity, vascular function, blood pressure and lipid levels.3 These beneficial effects of weight - loss can be partially explained by accompanying reductions in adipose tissue mass and dysfunction.5 There is however, some evidence to suggest that energy restriction (ER) alone can confer metabolic changes which are independent to those of weight - loss, by facilitating an acute negative energy balance 6 - 9 and / or by activating adaptive stress response pathways.10

«We've discovered a way to reverse vascular aging by boosting the presence of naturally occurring molecules in the body that augment the physiological response to exercise,» said study senior investigator David Sinclair, Professor in the Department of Genetics and co-Director of the Paul F. Glenn Center for the Biology of Aging at Harvard Medical School.

* A growing body of research indicates that Grape Seed OPCs may help to support the health of vascular, bone, kidney, brain and other tissues by supporting a healthy immune response to normal oxidative and metabolic stress.

1935 Effects of the high carbohydrate - low calorie diet upon carbohydrate tolerance in diabetes mellitus 1955 Low - fat diet and therapeutic doses of insulin in diabetes mellitus 1958 Effect of rice diet on diabetes mellitus associated with vascular disease 1976 Beneficial effects of a high carbohydrate, high fiber diet on hyperglycemic diabetic men 1977 Effect of carbohydrate restriction and high carbohydrates diets on men with chemical diabetes 1979 High - carbohydrate, high - fiber diets for insulin - treated men with diabetes mellitus 1981 High carbohydrate high in fibre diet in diabetes 1982 Response of non-insulin-dependent diabetic patients to an intensive program of diet and exercise 1983 Long - term use of a high - complex - carbohydrate, high - fiber, low - fat diet and exercise in the treatment of NIDDM patients 1994 Diet and exercise in the treatment of NIDDM: the need for early emphasis 1999 Toward improved management of NIDDM: A randomized, controlled, pilot intervention using a lowfat, vegetarian diet 2005 The effects of a low - fat, plant - based dietary intervention on body weight, metabolism, and insulin sensitivity 2006 A low - fat vegan diet improves glycemic control and cardiovascular risk factors in a randomized clinical trial in individuals with type 2 diabetes 2006 Effect of short ‐ term Pritikin diet therapy on the metabolic syndrome 2009 A low - fat vegan diet and a conventional diabetes diet in the treatment of type 2 diabetes: a randomized, controlled, 74 - wk clinical trial

Inflammation is part of the complex biological response of vascular tissues to a harmful stimuli, such as bacteria, viruses, parasites, damaged cells, or different cellular irritants.

(25 - 26) Vascular System If the immune response attacks the vascular system, there may be increased venous thrombo - embolism, stroke (2)(3), and coronary artery diseasVascular System If the immune response attacks the vascular system, there may be increased venous thrombo - embolism, stroke (2)(3), and coronary artery diseasvascular system, there may be increased venous thrombo - embolism, stroke (2)(3), and coronary artery disease, etc..

Secondary hyperparathyroidism promotes the acute phase response — a rationale for supplemental vitamin D in prevention of vascular events in the elderly.

A growing body of research indicates that OPCs from grape seeds may help to support the health of vascular, bone, kidney, brain and other tissues by supporting a healthy, balanced immune response to oxidative and metabolic stress.

Having direct vascular access also allows prompt response should complications occur.

As part of this homeostatic mechanism, the initial response of the body to compensate for decreased MAP is to bring it back up to normal by increasing systemic vascular resistance, by vasoconstriction.

Administration of codeine and morphine to the tracheal vascular bed inhibited the cough response and cough reflex (34).

Measures of total stress - induced blood pressure responses are associated with vascular damage