Certainly any increase in air temperature from radiative forcings (apparently reasonably well modeled in the GCMs) is going to increase the temperature differential from ground to space, which will increase
the vertical air velocity (ie increased hurricane strength) and DECREASE the residence time of energy in the air in the same manner that GHGs increase the residence time.
Then, they harnessed the statistical properties of hundreds of simulated clouds to derive relationships between vertical precipitation fluxes and probability density functions for
vertical air velocity and condensate loading.
Not exact matches
For thirty years, he had taken tens of thousands of measurements of variously shaped surfaces moving at different angles through the
air using a «whirling arm,» a long pole that extended horizontally from a fixed
vertical pole and spun at a preset
velocity, a device originally developed to test the flight of cannonballs.
The
vertical velocities represent the magnitudes of the rising and sinking motions in the ITCZ and the descent region, respectively —
air generally rises more quickly in the ITCZ than it sinks in the descent region.
Our physical justification for condensation rate S (34) was that (1) it should only depend on
vertical velocity and (2) must have total
air (rather than dry
air) subtracted as the reference because of the hydrostatic adjustment of
air as a whole.
This relationship determines that in hydrostatic equilibrium any work — w ∂ pi / ∂ z performed by the
vertical partial pressure gradient per unit time per unit atmospheric volume is compensated exactly by the work — wγiρg performed by the force of gravity that acts on a corresponding molar share γi of the
air mass (here w is
vertical velocity).