Not exact matches
These findings allowed researchers to create a chimera virus: a mouse virus with a human
viral gene that can be used to test molecules that inhibit human LANA protein in an animal
model of disease, treating not only human herpes virus
infection but also its associated cancers.
Based primarily at Harvard with Maniatis, tenOever developed a knockout mouse
model to study a particular protein, IKKε, that's involved in the immune response to
viral infection.
The mouse
model should also be useful for studying the immunological reactions and
viral clearance in hepatitis B virus
infection, they note in the Journal of Virology.
In mouse
models of disease, Yale researchers looked at the effects of providing nutrients during
infection and found opposing effects depending on whether the
infections were bacterial or
viral.
«The protein targets offer a faster, more cost - effective
model for rapid screening and diagnoses of
viral infections,» Woods said.
Together with her colleagues Margaret MacGibeny, an M.D. / Ph.D. student, then - postdoctoral researcher Ian Hogue, and Lynn Enquist, the lab's principal investigator and the Henry L. Hillman Professor in Molecular Biology, Koyuncu has used this unique latency
model system to reveal specific cellular and
viral components that can prevent the
infection from going to sleep.
«The fruit fly is a well - known
model organism used to understand human biology as it, like all other living organisms, has to fend off various
viral infections.
Dr Chen said: «Our
model and its results can be used to understand realistic systems like pneumonia, where bacterium like Streptococcus pneumoniae interacts with
viral respiratory
infections like flu, and one pathogen increases the susceptibility towards the other up to 100-fold.
Based on their expertise in immunology and pathology and the available
infection models, vaccines against most relevant
viral and bacterial animal
infections can be tested.
She is broadly interested in using computational techniques to
model the in - host population dynamics of
viral infections, and is particularly interested in
modeling the interactions between Human Immunodeficiency Virus and the immune system.
In this regard, animal
model studies with FIPV in cats and RSV in mice have indicated that
viral surface proteins may be the sensitizing protein of inactivated vaccines for immunopathology with
infection [32], [45].
The system can be used by researchers as a
model to elucidate how
viral infections contribute to exacerbations, gain insight into mechanism of action of drugs, and could potentially help identify new therapeutic targets.
To understand gene regulation, Panne works on a cell - free
model of the human interferon beta response to
viral infection.
To conduct the study, Sanjabi and her team created a new
model of
viral infection through the rectum that uses lymphocytic choriomeningitis virus (LCMV), a rodent virus often used in research to
model other pathogens.
Our group uses primary cell isolates and in vivo
models to study
viral and parasitic
infections that pose a threat to the blood supply.
We also work closely with many of the investigators at BSRI using in vitro and in vivo
models to study various
viral and parasitic diseases with the goal of developing methods of preventing
infection or new therapies
In addition, several reports suggest involvement in the activation of the immune response upon
viral infection (Lupfer et al., 2013) and the requirement for the NOD2 / RIPK2 molecular pathway in several
models on inflammatory diseases, including experimental colitis (Branquinho et al., 2016) and arthritis (Vieira et al., 2012).
Moreover, knock in animal
models for syngeneic studies and allowing us to isolate transgenic armed effector cells are developed in order to show proof of concept for the diverse applicability of our modular targeting systems including for tumor diseases, autoimmune diseases, GvHD, transplantation / rejection as well as
viral infections.
«Adventures in the Human Virosphere: The Use of Three - Dimensional
Models to Understand Human
Viral Infections.»