Prevent barking and other excessive
vocalizations by teaching your dog that guests are associated with positive experiences.
Figure 5 shows adult response rates to infant
vocalizations by adult gender.
Scientists have assumed these tunes are hardwired in their tiny mouse brains and doubted that rodents modify their songs after hearing others — a cognitive feat similar to
vocalizations by birds and some mammals, including dolphins, bats and humans.
These manufactured altercations — for example, playing a threat
vocalization by a high - ranking female followed by the submission squeal of a lower - ranking animal — were then played through hidden speakers while the scientists recorded the reactions of listening baboons.
It's better to treat increased
vocalization by increasing your cat's activity during the day and gradually reestablishing her proper sleep - wake cycle.
Many owners inadvertently reinforce increased
vocalization by returning to console their unhappy pet.
Not exact matches
But
by the end of the third month your baby will engage you with facial expressions,
vocalizations, and gestures.
Interestingly, but not really surprising, when a human infants inherent need for contact and proximity (reassurance through touch, parent directed
vocalizations, emotional support) are met
by parents early in their lives rather than becoming «dependent» as is always suggested in the popular press the reverse is actually true: that is, early dependence leads to early independence and self sufficiency and, perhaps even, enhanced self — confidence.
I did duck my ears under the water during labor to help center myself but my actual births were accompanied
by vocalization.
In part, this is because they spend a large portion of their sleep time in «active sleep,» a light sleep state characterized
by fluttering eyelids; rapid, irregular breathing; occasional body movements; and
vocalizations (grunts or brief cries).
Most of the child's gestures were accompanied
by vocalization (non-language sounds); the apes» gestures rarely were.
To be classified as communicative, a gesture had to include eye contact with the conversational partner, be accompanied
by vocalization (non-speech sounds) or include a visible behavioral effort to elicit a response.
The team's analyses, which covered 90 species, revealed that brain size was best predicted
by a score based on various social behaviors such as cooperation with other species, group hunting and complex
vocalizations.
A team led
by voice scientist Christian Herbst, now of the University of Olomouc in the Czech Republic, used the donated larynx of a dead elephant to study the process of
vocalization, which he says opens new possibilities for researching oice projection problems in people.
It takes just one - tenth of a second for our brains to begin to recognize emotions conveyed
by vocalizations, according to researchers from McGill.
Baby marmosets learn to make their calls
by trying to repeat their parents»
vocalizations, scientists report today in Current Biology.
They focused on three basic emotions: anger, sadness and happiness and tested 24 participants
by playing a random mix of
vocalizations and nonsense speech, e.g..
«Our findings are consistent with studies of non-human primates which suggest that
vocalizations that are specific to a species are treated preferentially
by the neural system over other sounds.»
But
by 6 months, the link has narrowed, with only human
vocalizations supporting categorization.
«We were surprised
by how reliably the marmoset monkeys exchanged their
vocalizations in a cooperative manner, particularly since in most cases they were doing so with individuals that they were not pair - bonded with,» says Asif Ghazanfar of Princeton University.
Their
vocalizations, among the loudest produced
by any animal, resonate across the jungle, and can be heard from up to 5 kilometers away.
By comparing old recordings of
vocalization patterns from the cross-socialized subjects with recordings of killer whales and bottlenose dolphins housed in same - species groups, Bowles and her team were able to evaluate the degree to which killer whales learned
vocalization patterns from their cross-species social partners.
These
vocalizations are evoked
by the presence of a predator and so are closely linked in time with a particular stimulus.»
This finding corroborates a 2010 global genetic study of killer whales1 and what many marine scientists suspected, based on years of studying wild orcas
by tracking their movements and comparing their
vocalizations, preferred prey, and social structure.
Around one in five children with Tourette syndrome, a neurological disorder characterized
by involuntary movements and
vocalizations, met criteria for autism in a study headed
by UC San Francisco.
Tourette's syndrome is defined
by tics — involuntary, repetitive movements and
vocalizations.
A seemingly threatening situation presents itself; you go into fight - or - flight mode; the threat proves spurious; you alert your (genetically close - knit) social group to the absence of actual danger
by emitting a stereotyped
vocalization — one that is amplified as it passes contagiously from member to member.
By stimulating an area of the brain stem with electricity, they could trigger the ultrasonic
vocalizations.
But upon realizing that there were no settlements nearby, she decided to keep busy
by using recording equipment to analyze the
vocalizations of chimpanzees.
The individual had the characteristic pattern of MCS: minimum motor control, mainly voluntary eye movements, and, infrequently, single words or other
vocalizations; he could not even eat
by mouth.
Once the answer would have been a simple no: although animals may communicate
by issuing a bark, shriek, or moo, those
vocalizations — to use the animal behaviorists» careful distinction — were assumed to have no specific internal meaning.
Seals may have evolved this skill to make split - second decisions while chasing fish or to identify
vocalizations made at different rates
by other seals, says Hanke, who is extending her investigation both to more seals and to acoustic stimuli.
In 30 trials, the scientists presented Wikie with recordings of unfamiliar sounds and words spoken
by trainers, which the whale was then instructed to copy as in - air
vocalizations (rather than underwater).
Buck CL, Vendruscolo LF, Koob GF, George O. Dopamine D1 and μ - opioid receptor antagonism blocks anticipatory 50 kHz ultrasonic
vocalizations induced
by palatable food cues in Wistar rats.
TS is an inherited neurological disorder characterized
by repetitive, involuntary movements and
vocalizations.
The mandibular symphysis also shows strong markings for the digastric muscle (important for swallowing and
vocalization), which some people have interpreted as proof of language
by this time.
«I started studying California towhees 17 years ago, and I was fascinated
by the duet
vocalization given
by females and males,» says Benedict.
Rumble
vocalizations were most common and were characterized
by increased and more variable fundamental frequencies, and an upward shift in the first [F1] and second [F2] formant locations, compared to control rumbles.
Also, elephants are known to exhibit vocal flexibility and vocal learning,
by vocally imitating environmental sounds and the
vocalizations of other species, including different elephant species and humans [62], [63].
The microphone array allowed for the identification of
vocalizations produced
by the target family,
by comparing the relative amplitudes on the three microphones.
The film segues breezily between various episodes from Piaf's life — such as her lover, French boxer Marcel Cerdan's (Jean - Pierre Martins) championship bout in mid -»40s New York; her period in Hollywood during the»50s; Piaf's abandonment as a young girl
by her contortionist father (and earlier
by her mother, a street singer); her brushes with the law as an adult; and her 1951 car accident and subsequent morphine addiction that caused her to age well beyond her years and left her barely mobile; and, through it all, her ability (like Billie Holiday) to funnel personal tragedy and emotional struggles into her
vocalizations — dazzling audiences in the process.
The choice of
vocalization is the first that many will be surprised
by; this is no booming, commanding voice, but a soothing, almost provincial affectation.
In addition to the servos and hydraulics we also hear the grit of pavement being torn up, followed
by some robot
vocalizations.
Tourette Syndrome is a neurological difference characterized
by repetitive movements and
vocalizations called tics.
Although the guide is organized
by categories like feeding,
vocalization, bird problems (when starlings move in, for example), nesting, migration and the concisely titled «how birds work,» it is still surprisingly fun to ignore the subject headings and start reading at a random page.
The researchers then analysed the cats» responses to each call
by measuring a number of factors including ear, tail and head movement,
vocalization, eye dilation and «displacement» — shifting their paws to move.
Meanwhile, the lovely
vocalizations and melodic songs of many of these finches are soft and gentle enough to be enjoyed
by pet owners without being disruptive or raucously noisy.
It is thought that female puppies learn care instincts during the period between 4 to 6 weeks and the response to the puppies
vocalization of distress
by the bitch or human may affect the way they care for their future litters.
The trauma to Euro's jaw is causing right sided facial pain, as evidenced
by his
vocalization on palpation, and at attempted opening of his mouth.
Helps manage destructive behavior,
vocalization, inappropriate elimination, excessive salivation, and other symptoms caused
by anxiety