The team determined that the basalts from Baffin Island, formed by a 60 - million - year - old eruption from the mantle hot - spot currently located beneath Iceland, and the Ontong - Java Plateau, which was formed by an enormous
volcanic event about 120 million years ago, contain slightly more tungsten - 182 than other young volcanic rocks.
Not exact matches
Here we are not dealing with large
volcanic eruptions of the size of Pinatubo of Mount St. Helens, here we are talking
about extreme
events: The Toba caldera in the Sumatra subduction zone in Indonesia originated from one of the largest
volcanic eruption in recent Earth history,
about 74,000 years ago.
The finding supports previous research suggesting that colossal
volcanic eruptions in what's now Siberia,
about 300,000 years before the onset of the extinction
event, probably triggered the die - off of nearly all marine species and two - thirds of species living on land (SN: 9/19/15, p. 10).
That sudden beginning, when it takes place on the slopes of a
volcanic island, creates concern
about a possible catastrophic flank
event.
Unexplained
volcanic events have been occurring on or near Heard Island, an uninhabited Australian possession in the southern Indian Ocean
about 1600 kilometres from Antarctica.
One of the most memorable discussions involves speculation
about volcanic activity on the Canary Islands (where much of the novel's secondary narratives take place) and how a catastrophic
volcanic event there could prove cataclysmic elsewhere, including on the other side of the Atlantic.
Radiative forcing produced by explosive
volcanic events that have occurred in the historic period lasts for
about 3 years.
I consider it as very likely that the 20 year trends will still be statistically significant also in three, five or ten years from now, unless there is some strong
volcanic explosion that blows a lot of reflecting aerosols in the stratosphere causing a temporary temperature dip, or some other cause the effect of which is explainable within the framework of current knowledge
about the climate system, but as
event not really predictable.