Not exact matches
With documented
warmer air temperatures in eastern Canada since the 1970s, there has been a trend of earlier ice
melting and less ice in general, explained Lavery.
... It's not so much
air temperatures but
warmer water underneath that is
melting these ice sheets.»
Previous research suggested that rapidly
warming air and sea
temperatures — which
melt sea ice — might cause their numbers to plummet by as much as 19 % by 2100.
The Fourth Assessment Report finds that «
Warming of the climate system is unequivocal, as is now evident from observations of increases in global average
air and ocean
temperatures, widespread
melting of snow and ice, and rising mean sea level.
Rising ocean waters and
air temperatures are essentially putting ice in a vise grip of
warming and speeding up
melt.
Warming air temperatures,
melting ice, and shifting currents are totally altering the ocean ecosystem, affecting the people, plants, and animals that call it home.
Glaciers and ice caps in Arctic Canada are continuing to lose mass at a rate that has been increasing since 1987, reflecting a trend towards
warmer summer
air temperatures and longer
melt seasons.
Warming of the climate system is unequivocal, as is now evident from observations of increases in global average
air and ocean
temperatures, widespread
melting of snow and ice, and rising global average sea level.
Also at New York Times (though what to make of «scientists said the ice sheet was not
melting because of
warmer air temperatures, but rather because of the relatively
warm water, which is naturally occurring, from the ocean depths»...?)
But observations from recent years support the idea that the
melting ice is a key factor in shaping the persistent pattern of
warm temperatures over the Arctic that displaces bitter cold
air toward North America and especially Eurasia, says conference co-chair Judah Cohen, a climate scientist at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology.
The Fourth Assessment Report finds that «
Warming of the climate system is unequivocal, as is now evident from observations of increases in global average
air and ocean
temperatures, widespread
melting of snow and ice, and rising mean sea level.
What is unusual is the amount of
melting so far in the Antarctic, spurred by
warm air temperatures and shifting winds.
At the end of the day, the discussion about a single calendar year obscures the more important long - term trend of
warming air temperatures,
warming and acidifying oceans along with
melting ice sheets, all of which are hallmarks of manmade global
warming.
(1) there is established scientific concern over
warming of the climate system based upon evidence from observations of increases in global average
air and ocean
temperatures, widespread
melting of snow and ice, and rising global average sea level;
And the thinner the ice, the easier it is actually to move it by winds, and the easier it is to be
melted by the underneath
warmer ocean and above surface
air temperature.
Significant surface
melting due to
warm air temperatures created
melt ponds that acted like wedges; they deepened the crevasses and eventually caused the shelf to splinter.
This value of 375 CO2 - e is the actual forcing that is currently acting to
warm the oceans,
melt ice, and cause gradual upwards changes in average
air temperature.
Sea level is rising, primarily in response to a
warming planet, through thermal expansion of the oceans, and also via the loss of land ice as ocean and
air temperatures increase,
melting ice and speeding the flow of non-floating ice to form floating icebergs.
«The top of the glacier is
melting away as a result of decades of steadily increasing
air temperatures, while its underside is compromised by currents carrying
warmer ocean water, and the glacier is now breaking away into bits and pieces and retreating into deeper ground.»
Increased surface
melting, loss of ice shelves, and reduction of summer and autumn sea ice around the Antarctic and Greenland continents during the
warmest interglacials would have a year - round effect on
temperature, because the increased area of open water has its largest impact on surface
air temperature in the cool seasons.
As you'll be well aware, surface
air temperatures can easily change by 10 C within a day, for large bodies of ice to
melt, or sea water to
warm would take centuries.
The average surface
air temperature for the year ending September 2017 is the 2nd
warmest since 1900; however, cooler spring and summer
temperatures contributed to a rebound in snow cover in the Eurasian Arctic, slower summer sea ice loss, and below - average
melt extent for the Greenland ice sheet.
Warming air and ocean
temperatures increase glacier ice
melt.
In July, the Arctic Dipole Anomaly (DA) pattern that was dominant in June (which promotes clear skies,
warm air temperatures, and winds that push ice away from coastal areas and encourages
melt) was replaced by low sea level pressure (SLP) over the Arctic Ocean, leading to ice divergence (ice extent «spreading out») and cooler
temperatures.
«In the past decade, as
air temperatures have
warmed, surface
melt has increased dramatically,» says the report's lead author, Romain Millan, a graduate researcher in the Earth system science department at the University of California, Irvine.
Quigley: «The ice sheet and gas changes tend to follow
temperature change, because a
warmer planet
melts ice and drives gases into the
air.
Warmer air means more
melting, but moister
air means more precipitation and therefore, where the
temperature is right, more snowfall.