Not exact matches
Those weather patterns are
linked to
warmer surface temperatures in the Pacific and Atlantic oceans, respectively, and correlated with the timing of observed floods on the lower Mississippi.
Their results suggest a drop of as much as 10 degrees for fresh water during the
warm season and 6 degrees for the atmosphere in the North Atlantic, giving further evidence that the concentration of atmospheric carbon dioxide and Earth's
surface temperature are inextricably
linked.
The reason could be
linked to rising sea
surface temperatures — fueled in part by global
warming — as seen in ocean buoy data collected along the U.S. coast.
Analysing
surface temperature data for 1979 - 2015, they
link a
warm Arctic during March to colder - than - average
temperatures over northern regions of North America and dry conditions in central southern areas between March and May.
In contrast to historical droughts, future drying is not
linked to any particular pattern of change in sea
surface temperature but seems to be the result of an overall
surface warming driven by rising greenhouse gases.
For most recent sampling see: New Peer - Reviewed Study finds «Solar changes significantly alter climate» (11-3-07)(
LINK) & «New Peer - Reviewed Study Halves the Global Average
Surface Temperature Trend 1980 — 2002» (
LINK) & New Study finds Medieval
Warm Period «0.3 C
Warmer than 20th Century» (
LINK) For a more comprehensive sampling of peer - reviewed studies earlier in 2007 see «New Peer - Reviewed Scientific Studies Chill Global
Warming Fears»
LINK]
Because there is a strong
link between infra - red radiation and
temperature, one probable adjustment would be a
warming of the
surface and the lower atmosphere.
If you read it closely, you will see that there is nothing in the NASA
link you cited that refutes the observed fact that global average
surface temperature has stopped
warming since 2001 or 1998.
The satellite data does raise some issues — for example it shows that the
link between tropospheric and
surface level
temperatures is not as tight as was once thought, but the idea that it represents serious evidence against the hypothesis of human - induced global
warming has been thoroughly refuted.
Indeed, cod have already been negatively affected.3, 10 The shifts in plankton ecosystems
linked to
warmer surface temperatures have produced a poor food environment for young cod (larvae), reducing the chances that they will survive until they are large enough to be harvested.10
This can be affected by
warming temperatures, but also by changes in snowfall, increases in solar radiation absorption due to a decrease in cloud cover, and increases in the water vapor content of air near the earth's
surface.2, 14,15,16,17 In Cordillera Blanca, Peru, for example, one study of glacier retreat between 1930 and 1950
linked the retreat to a decline in cloud cover and precipitation.18
During that same period, average annual rainfall in New South Wales declined by 3.6 inches (92 millimeters).3 Scientists think the decline in autumn rainfall in southeast Australia since the late 1950s may be partly due to increases in heat - trapping gases in Earth's atmosphere.3, 14 Major bushfires over southeast Australia are
linked to the positive phase of an ocean cycle called the «Indian Ocean Dipole» — when sea
surface temperatures are
warmer than average in the western Indian Ocean, likely in response to global
warming.15, 16
Link to paper: Big Jump of Record
Warm Global Mean
Surface Temperature in 2014 - 2016 Related to Unusually Large Oceanic Heat Releases
Steve Fitzpatrick says: «It is an real contribution to
link the ENSO to the AMO (this gives the AMO a more solid rational for influencing global
temperatures), but it is I think unwise to suggest that ENSO driven cycles are (rather than could possibly be) responsible for most of the observed ocean
surface warming since 1900.»
It is an real contribution to
link the ENSO to the AMO (this gives the AMO a more solid rational for influencing global
temperatures), but it is I think unwise to suggest that ENSO driven cycles are (rather than could possibly be) responsible for most of the observed ocean
surface warming since 1900.
This study differs from earlier research into possible
links between hurricanes and
warmer sea
surface temperatures by looking as well at the effect of
warmer air.
Global
warming also increases both the risk and intensity of hurricanes — which are dependent on sea
surface temperatures — and the hazards of flooding, because global
warming is
linked to sea level rise.
How hurricanes develop also depends on how the local atmosphere responds to changes in local sea
surface temperatures, and this atmospheric response depends critically on the cause of the change.23, 24 For example, the atmosphere responds differently when local sea
surface temperatures increase due to a local decrease of particulate pollution that allows more sunlight through to
warm the ocean, versus when sea
surface temperatures increase more uniformly around the world due to increased amounts of human - caused heat - trapping gases.18, 25,26,27 So the
link between hurricanes and ocean
temperatures is complex.
Solar activity certainly affects
surface temperatures (as your
link suggests), but it's obviously not caused the trend in
warming.
Emanuel, a recent convert to the theory of global
warming, had just concluded research that found a
link between rising sea -
surface temperatures and the increasing destructiveness of hurricanes.
«What you can do is show an unambiguous
link between the increase in hurricane intensity and the
warming sea
surface temperatures.
Recent studies have found a large, sudden increase in observed tropical cyclone intensities,
linked to
warming sea
surface temperatures that may be associated with global
warming (1 - 3).
Towards the end of his presentation he added: «Some research suggests global
warming is
linked to rising ocean and sea
surface temperatures in the tropical Atlantic and the Gulf of Mexico — which may have an impact on hurricane intensity.
Both weather forecasters and climate experts have
linked the high snowfall amounts to the exceptionally
warm sea
surface temperatures off the east coast.
The team's findings are controversial because they draw a connection between stronger hurricanes and rising sea
surface temperatures — a phenomenon that has itself already been
linked to human - induced global
warming.
In August 2005, Emanuel published a paper in the journal Nature that
linked rising North Atlantic and North Pacific sea
surface temperatures, possibly from global
warming, to fiercer hurricanes in the previous 30 years.
As shown in the above
linked essay, there is nothing in the ocean heat content data or satellite - era sea
surface temperature data to indicate that manmade greenhouse gases have had any impact on the
warming of the global oceans.