The results —
along with a recent Dartmouth - led study that found
air temperature also likely influenced the fluctuating size of South America's Quelccaya Ice Cap over the past millennium — support many scientists» suspicions that today's
tropical glaciers are rapidly shrinking primarily because of a
warming climate rather than declining snowfall or other factors.
Extratropical cyclones have three stages of expansion: the developing stage, in which an undulating wave develops
along the front; the mature stage, in which sinking cold
air sweeps equatorward west of the surface low - pressure centre and ascending
warm air moves poleward east of the cyclone; and the occluded stage, in which the
warm air is entrained within and moved above the polar
air and becomes separated from the source region of the
tropical air.