Because CO2 can remain in the atmosphere for a century or longer, its increasing concentration due to human activities
warms our climate over long periods of time.
Solar forcing is the only known natural forcing acting to
warm the climate over this period but it has increased much less than greenhouse gas forcing, and the observed pattern of long term tropospheric warming and stratospheric cooling is not consistent with the expected response to solar irradiance variations.
Many people like
a warmer climate over there.
Not exact matches
Alice Hill, who directed resilience policy for the National Security Council in the Obama administration, said the wider debate
over cutting
climate -
warming emissions may have distracted people from promptly pursuing ways to reduce risks and economic and societal costs from natural disasters.
While this is bad news for the planet, it's good news for
climate change scientists who have — for the last two decades — puzzled
over warming trends in ocean surface temperatures for nearly 20 years.
As
climate change and global
warming open up the Arctic to greater human and commercial activity, international interest in accessing and exploiting the region's economic potential has risen dramatically
over the past decade.
In the forestry sector,
warmer winter temperatures linked to
climate change is the major factor contributing to the outbreak of the mountain pine beetle in Western Canada, which had reduced the economic value of
over 18 million hectares of Canadian forest by 2012.
In a recent analysis of
climate events from last year, 2016, scientists determined three events — record - breaking global heat, a heat wave
over Asia, and a «blob» of unusually
warm water in the Northern Pacific — could not have occurred without human - induced
climate change.
A new study that looks at
climate change
over the past 11,300 years — a record length of time for any study — suggests that the current trend of global
warming is unprecedented.
Dr. Hayhoe is the co-author of the book A
Climate for Change: Global
Warming Facts for Faith - Based Decisions and describes herself as «a spokesperson with one principal goal — to bring public awareness to the simple truth that the scientific debate is
over, and now it's time for all of us to take action.»
But
over the past two decades an invasion of foreign restaurants has brought tongue - tingling tastes from
warmer climates to this chilly part of northern Europe.
Snow has wreaked havoc
over the past few days but what if it's just the start and the global
warming, sorry,
climate change means we're all facing months, years or decades in freezing conditions?
Fifty - eight percent of Republicans believe that global
warming is a «hoax,» compared to 11 percent of Democrats, according to new polling that underscores political divides
over climate change among U.S. residents.
Still, the prominent
climate scientist James Hansen, who gained fame after sounding the alarm
over global
warming in the 1980s, criticized Sanders and said shutting down the plant would increase the need for more fracked gas.
Researchers from the Niels Bohr Institute have analysed the natural
climate variations
over the last 12,000 years, during which we have had a
warm interglacial period and they have looked back 5 million years to see the major features of the Earth's
climate.
«Our results indicate that a wide range of POPs have been remobilized into the Arctic atmosphere
over the past two decades as a result of
climate change, confirming that Arctic warming could undermine global efforts to reduce environmental and human exposure to these toxic chemicals,» write the scientists, whose analysis was published yesterday in the journal Nature Climate
climate change, confirming that Arctic
warming could undermine global efforts to reduce environmental and human exposure to these toxic chemicals,» write the scientists, whose analysis was published yesterday in the journal Nature
Climate Climate Change.
Following up on discussions in the regular negotiations, the accord would establish a start - up fund of roughly US$ 30 billion
over the next three years to help developing countries prepare for a
warmer climate, integrate new technologies into sustainable development plans and protect their forests.
They agreed with the Intergovernmental Panel on
Climate Change that human activity had caused most of Earth's
warming over the second half of the 20th century.
The findings were not a total surprise, with future projections showing that even with moderate
climate warming, air temperatures
over the higher altitudes increase even more than at sea level, and that, on average, fewer winter storm systems will impact the state.
Some species of cranes migrate
over long distances, while cranes in
warm climates do not migrate at all.
Yet, there is merit in not completely ignoring other
climate forcers, which could affect the rate of
warming, particularly
over the next few decades,» says Stohl.
Similarly, a suggestion to build a compacted snow runway at McMurdo might prove unworkable due to
climate change — seasonal
warming over the last three seasons has made it difficult for wheeled aircraft to land there.
In a recent study, Walter and her team predict that if these methane reservoirs melt
over the next 100 years, the gas released could re-create
climate conditions that prevailed during a 2,500 - year
warming spell that began 14,000 years ago.
Controversy
over «incontrovertible» The roots of the conflict can be traced to 2007, when the APS released a statement on
climate change stating, «The evidence is incontrovertible: Global
warming is occurring.»
By improving the understanding of how much radiation CO2 absorbs, uncertainties in modelling
climate change will be reduced and more accurate predictions can be made about how much Earth is likely to
warm over the next few decades.
«Using a numerical
climate model we found that sulfate reductions
over Europe between 1980 and 2005 could explain a significant fraction of the amplified
warming in the Arctic region during that period due to changes in long - range transport, atmospheric winds and ocean currents.
At the time, Earth's
climate was
warmer than it is today, and as Antarctica moved southward, settling into its home
over the South Pole, the continent teemed with plants and animals.
Climate change has made nights
warmer in India
over the past decade, an ominous sign for the nation's vital rice crop
In 2013, the Intergovernmental Panel on
Climate Change flagged an odd phenomenon: Atmospheric temperature data collected
over the past few decades suggested that global
warming had slowed down beginning around 1998.
The results — along with a recent Dartmouth - led study that found air temperature also likely influenced the fluctuating size of South America's Quelccaya Ice Cap
over the past millennium — support many scientists» suspicions that today's tropical glaciers are rapidly shrinking primarily because of a
warming climate rather than declining snowfall or other factors.
And a third found that
climate - induced sea - surface temperature anomalies
over the northeast Pacific were driving storms (and moisture) away from California, but the
warming also caused increased humidity — two competing factors that may produce no net effect.
The recent slowdown in global
warming has brought into question the reliability of
climate model projections of future temperature change and has led to a vigorous debate
over whether this slowdown is the result of naturally occurring, internal variability or forcing external to Earth's
climate system.
New research published in Geophysical Research Letters by University of Melbourne scientists at the ARC Centre of Excellence for
Climate System Science shows that a positive IPO would likely produce a sharp acceleration in global
warming over the next decade.
Over the past three decades, the incidence of cyclones in the tropics has actually diminished — because while tropical cyclones may become more intense in a
warmer climate, it is actually more difficult to generate them.
Rich and poor were deadlocked on Wednesday
over how to raise aid to help developing countries cope with the damaging effects of global
warming, in a setback at United Nations
climate talks in Warsaw seeking progress towards a 2015 accord.
In contrast, Bierman and colleagues» data provides a record of continuous ice sheet activity
over eastern Greenland but can't distinguish whether this was because there was a remnant in East Greenland or whether the ice sheet remained
over the whole island, fluctuating in size as the
climate warmed and cooled
over millions of years.
With
warmer temperatures will come more floods like the ones that have buffeted Australia
over the past year, but the other half of the
climate equation is making itself abundantly felt as well.
Climate change research also got a
warm reception — a 6 % spending increase spread out
over 13 agencies — and NASA was excited to find a plan to kidnap a small asteroid in its budget proposal.
The research team drew information from huge stream - temperature and biological databases contributed by
over 100 agencies and a USGS - run regional
climate model to describe
warming trends throughout 222,000 kilometers (138,000 miles) of streams in the northwestern United States.
A few of the main points of the third assessment report issued in 2001 include: An increasing body of observations gives a collective picture of a
warming world and other changes in the
climate system; emissions of greenhouse gases and aerosols due to human activities continue to alter the atmosphere in ways that are expected to affect the
climate; confidence in the ability of models to project future
climate has increased; and there is new and stronger evidence that most of the
warming observed
over the last 50 years is attributable to human activities.
Likewise, as the world headed into a cooler, drier
climate around 250 million years ago, the early seed - bearing plants had a distinct advantage
over their simpler, spore - releasing relatives that then flourished in moist,
warm swamps.
The slipperiness, caused by films of water spread
over large areas, helps ascertain how quickly a melting ice sheet will slide into the sea as the
climate warms — and thus how quickly sea levels will rise.
While the measured kidney injury resolved within two days post-marathon, the study still raises questions about the effects of repeated strenuous activity
over time, especially in
warm climates.
Countering a widely - held view that thawing permafrost accelerates atmospheric
warming, a study published this week in the scientific journal Nature suggests arctic thermokarst lakes are «net
climate coolers» when observed
over longer, millennial, time scales.
The research concludes that for other changes, such as regional
warming and sea ice changes, the observations
over the satellite - era since 1979 are not yet long enough for the signal of human - induced
climate change to be clearly separated from the strong natural variability in the region
Scientists can confidently say that Earth is
warming due to greenhouse gas emissions caused by humans, but data on
climate trends
over the Antarctic and the surrounding Southern Ocean only go back to 1979 when regular satellite observations began.
Using 19
climate models, a team of researchers led by Professor Minghua Zhang of the School of Marine and Atmospheric Sciences at Stony Brook University, discovered persistent dry and
warm biases of simulated
climate over the region of the Southern Great Plain in the central U.S. that was caused by poor modeling of atmospheric convective systems — the vertical transport of heat and moisture in the atmosphere.
Thus, a homeowner will probably not be able to show that the hurricane that destroyed his house was spawned by global
warming, but the state of Florida may well prove that increased damage to coastal property
over several years has a lot to do with
climate change.
President Obama's top
climate diplomat acknowledged today that Capitol Hill delays
over global
warming legislation will likely push international negotiations to work beyond a December summit in Copenhagen on a new treaty to succeed the Kyoto Protocol.
Another principal investigator for the project, Laura Pan, senior scientist at the National Center for Atmospheric Research in Boulder, Colo., believes storm clusters
over this area of the Pacific are likely to influence
climate in new ways, especially as the
warm ocean temperatures (which feed the storms and chimney) continue to heat up and atmospheric patterns continue to evolve.