The chilled water sinks and remains cold long after the sun
warms the surface again.
Not exact matches
A new El Niño cycle —
warmer surface waters — began last summer, which may mean that stratospheric water levels could change
again.
«For the most part, Charon's
surface is too
warm for methane to stick, so the methane molecules that make it to Charon's
surface just bounce around there until they either escape back to space
again or find a place cold enough to stick,» Grundy said.
It bears stating
again that the expected amplification has nothing to do with the greenhouse effect — it is just a function of the
surface warming.
Once
again,
surface warming variability diminishes even further in the late 20th century simulations, and once
again these late 20th century simulations are much closer to the observed trends of sea
surface warming, than the control and early 20th century simulations.
If the recent «slowdown» in global
surface warming is reversing, the stronger land carbon sink seen in recent years may weaken
again, and the rise in CO2 may quicken
again.
There doesn't seem to be a secret that needs uncovering: when I ask what prompted him to move from the lush, textured
surfaces of the paintings he produced in the 90s — canvases that seem to have a
warm bloom across them like a beautiful mould — to the flatter, looser, more painterly style he employs today, once
again, he has no complex rationale.
The increase in water vapour as the
surface warms is key, but so might be changes in boundary layer stability, rossby wave generation via longitudinally varying responses at the
surface, impacts of the stratopshere on the steering of the jet, and the situation is completely different
again for tropical storms.
[Response: Depends
again — the upper troposphere is predicted to
warm more than the
surface — at least in the tropics.
And once
again, if all this is right, we should not expect immediate evidence of global
warming in measurements of
surface temperatures.
Every now and
again, the myth that «we shouldn't believe global
warming predictions now, because in the 1970's they were predicting an ice age and / or cooling»
surfaces.
In general, the regions of expanding
warming upwelling water in the Indian Ocean, North Pacific, or wherever they are, must create slight bulges in the
surface, and the regions of shrinking, cooling, sinking water in the Arctic must create slight depressions in the sea
surface (
again, I mean in a very low pass sense — obviously storms, tides, etc, create all kinds of short - terms signals obscuring this).
Once
again under the widening impact of this full hour of extra solar radiation, global mean
surface temperatures began to
warm.
Water at the
surface that is below the equilibrium temperature will be
warmed mainly radiatively until it
warms up
again.
Thus one might expect larger hurricanes to extend the interval between hurricanes over the patches of ocean that spawn them, because they don't spawn until the sea
surface warms sufficiently
again.
Re 346 ziarra,
again: «The radiation from a cooler upper atmosphere can
warm the
surface because it counteracts the even greater amount of radiation in the other direction, thus reducing the net flow of heat.»
And that reality has been demonstrated over and over
again, most recently in the work of the Berkeley Earth
Surface Temperature project, led by Dr. Richard Muller, who began his comprehensive assessment as an avowed climate skeptic and ended it convinced by the clear evidence that global
warming is happening and is caused by human activity.This conclusion is emphatically shared by the best and brightest of the global scientific community, including our own National Academy of Sciences.
But
again, I have to ask a question that you have not answered: How does the heat trapped by CO2 at the
surface skin
warm the subsurface ocean waters since it is widely acknowledged that the infrared heat from CO2 can't penetrate into the ocean itself?
50 % is instantly radiated downward, hits the
surface which
warms and instantly radiates out from the
surface again back to space.
Even scientists like Gavin Schmidt and Judith Curry were almost as quick as me to recognize that ocean
surface warming, once diluted into the much larger basin, can never
again spontaneously concentrate in the
surface layer.
We can therefore
again compare the Scenario A2 multi-model global
surface warming projections to the observed
warming, in this case since 2000, when the AR4 model simulations began (Figure 9).
A
warm Pacific
surface to 1944, cool to 1976 and
warm again to 1998.
«
Warming, if it resumes
again after the 18 - 26 year «pause» in global
surface temperatures, tending to decrease the temperature differences or gradients between the equator and the poles...»
The band of TSI in which the switch from
warming to cooling and back
again is a variation of less than 4 Watts per square metre of heat arriving at the Earth's
surface.
It's not really to do with photons emitted by the
surface at first, it is just more photons emitted by the atmosphere with more GHGs, making a larger downward IR flux changing the energy balance at the
surface until it
warms up enough to emit more and balance it
again.
Although the
surface is now cooler
again, the skies are also clear which
again allows more sun through to
warm the seas which produces more water vapour which rises to form clouds, and so on and so on.
''... worked with two sediment cores they extracted from the seabed of the eastern Norwegian Sea, developing a 1000 - year proxy temperature record «based on measurements of δ18O in Neogloboquadrina pachyderma, a planktonic foraminifer that calcifies at relatively shallow depths within the Atlantic waters of the eastern Norwegian Sea during late summer,» which they compared with the temporal histories of various proxies of concomitant solar activity... This work revealed, as the seven scientists describe it, that «the lowest isotope values (highest temperatures) of the last millennium are seen ~ 1100 - 1300 A.D., during the Medieval Climate Anomaly, and
again after ~ 1950 A.D.» In between these two
warm intervals, of course, were the colder temperatures of the Little Ice Age, when oscillatory thermal minima occurred at the times of the Dalton, Maunder, Sporer and Wolf solar minima, such that the δ18O proxy record of near -
surface water temperature was found to be «robustly and near - synchronously correlated with various proxies of solar variability spanning the last millennium,» with decade - to century - scale temperature variability of 1 to 2 °C magnitude.»
Now, add a source at greater than 15C (like a
warm earth
surface) and ad long as the rate of incoming 15 um radiation is greater than the 15 um radiation rate you already measured from your hohlraum there will be disequilibrium and the temperature of the hohlraum (not just the CO2 but all of the gas) will increase until the hohlraum is
again emitting the same amount of 15 um radiation as is coming in.
Claims of rapid, accelerating, dangerous and unequivocal global
warming from CO2 and other greenhouse gases means that should be happening... especially for the oceans that represent about 72 % of the Earth's
surface... yet the latest empirical evidence shows the above adjectives are big fat lies when it comes to this gigantic thermal sink... Ooops... those stubborn facts strike
again...
Turbulent deep ocean flows
surface and set up wind and current responses that
again extend the cold tongue and piles
warm surface water up against Australia and Indonesia.
The journal Science, which is peer reviewed up the wazoo, has an interesting new study purporting to explain the 17 - year «pause» in global
warming, and, indeed, predicting how long it's likely to continue: The «pause» in global
warming may last another decade before
surface temperatures start rising
again, according to scientists.
And once
again we're using the model mean because it represents the forced component of the climate models; that is, if the forcings used by the climate models were what caused the
surfaces of the oceans to
warm, the model mean best represents how the ocean
surfaces would
warm in response to those forcings.
A given location on the equator of Venus cools by about 5 degrees during its 4 - month - long night, and so Venus could have cooled right down if the Sun were not shining during its daytime and
warming the troposphere and the
surface back up
again by the same 5 degrees, or whatever it is.
They expect it's plausable that the «hiatus» in
warming surface temperatures will last another decade, after which atmospheric temperatures are likely to rise quickly
again.
This unbalance results in the entire atmosphere
warming until the outgoing
again matches incoming solar radiation, and this results in the
surface temperature increasing.
Soon the eastern trade winds start pushing the
warm tropical
surface waters and their associated thunderstorms and clouds to the west across the Pacific and eventually poleward
again.
In fact, the lower - tropospheric temperatures
warm at a slightly greater rate over North America (about 0.28 °C / decade using satellite data) than do the
surface temperatures (0.27 °C / decade), although
again the difference is not statistically significant.
A study published Wednesday in Science Advances confirms once
again that there was no global
warming hiatus or cooling period during the past 20 years, an idea that had previously been raised in earlier assessments of sea
surface temperature data.
, but now that the Berkeley Earth
Surface Temperature Project folks have worked over the temperature data
again, there's no more cause for skepticism about whether or not the globe has
warmed.
In the meantime, Levitus et al. have once
again reminded us that although the
surface warming may have been dampened in recent years, global
warming hasn't magically vanished, and that heat stored in the oceans will eventually come back to haunt us.
You have proven time and time
again that CO2
warming of oceans is a MYTH, backed by anti-science and your monumental ignorance of the effect of a SW on water
surfaces.
The Berkeley earth
surface temperature project (BEST) also confirm that one third of the Globes weather stations show a cooling, not
warming, signal
again demonstrating that no single global climate prevails.
Our full atmosphere of real greenhouse gases, which are not ideal gases but have volume, weight, attraction and subject to gravity, act as a blanket weighing down a ton per square foot around the Earth keeping the heat from the Sun's
warming of the Earth from escaping too quickly before the Sun
again heats the
surface.
If I switch on the sun
again, I get
warming of the atmosphere and the
surface.
There's an objection you haven't addressed yet — that if extra heat tried to build up near the
surface, convection would immediately carry it away
again because
warm air rises.
Again correct, but absolutely no evidence against the ability of downwelling radiation from the Atmosphere to the
Surface to cause the
Surface to be
warmer than it would be absent the «greenhouse gases».
So far, none of our experts out here in WUWT land — or anywhere else I have looked have made what I can call «a good job of explaining» as to how it is possible for energy that is transported away from the
surface and back
again via GHGs manages to
warm the
surface.
(By the way, neither has sea - level rise due to thermal expansion, because the thermal expansion coefficient is several times larger for
warm surface waters than for the cold deep waters —
again it is
warming in the
surface layers that counts, while the total ocean heat content tells us little about the amount of sea - level rise.)
This lack comes up
again and
again in therapy, at the root of childhoods that on the
surface of it were fine, with no abuse and no deprivation, yet lacking that deep,
warm connection that can best be described as feeling safe — safe in that loving connection whatever you do, and not worried about losing it if you do something «wrong».