Sentences with phrase «water formation there»

A good way to estimate the effect of the thermohaline part of the heat transport is to shut it down by dumping a lot of freshwater into the north Atlantic in a climate model, which stops deep water formation there.

Not exact matches

Carr says there are other regions on Mars with similar plate formations, meaning this might not be the only subterranean water.

That voltage is also higher than what is needed to induce the cobalt to precipitate out of the solution and form the cobalt phosphide catalyst, which means when the bionic leaf is running there are always enough electrons around to induce the catalyst's formation — and therefore no excess metal left to poison the microbes or bring the bionic leaf's water - splitting to a halt.

There they would be able to observe several important processes — the formation of new seafloor, volcanic eruptions, the movement of nutrients from deep to shallow waters, and earthquakes.

It also suggests that there was no permafrost in the Lena River region at that time, because enough water seeped into the northernmost cave to enable roughly eight centimeters of growth in the formations.

As a result, there is temporary formation of protonated water molecules with three protons.

«There are many things that feed into a planet's habitability — its atmosphere, its history, its water content — and those things can go all the way back to the details of its formation....

The ice formation and offshore winds produce strong currents in these shallow marginal seas, which stir up the sediment and carry the methane produced there into the water column.

Then there's the vitamin C, which will enhance collagen formation and deactivate water - soluble free radicals.

There are various additives you can add to your pet's drinking water that can reduce tartar formation.

There are several islands off the coast with rock formations, beautiful cliffs and clear water.

There's a water park for the kids and the delightful rock formations for those with a slightly more adult sense of humour.

Reaching a maximum depth of 50 + meters these giant boulder formations are home to a mind boggling variety of marine life, underwater canyons, and massive caverns.But wait, it doesn't end there as the east coast of the islands provides a completely different and distinct under water landscape.

The archipelago is enormous and there are some areas where soft corals and sea fans dominate, other areas with astounding hard coral formations, sea grass beds, mangroves, shallow reefs, drop offs, caves, black sand, white sand, vertical walls, seamount's, ship wrecks, planes, shallow water lagoons, and massive pinnacles.

There are easy explorations of house reefs that begin right at resort beaches; boat trips to formations where small finds await in the crevices; and dramatic walls and fish - filled channels where big animals pass by in the blue water.

There are also two cave systems, one of them is made of spring water and has many formations and the other one has a river flowing through it and both are situated at just a few minutes away from the lodge.

Note only are there dramatic rock formations, on my visit there was a pod of 25 dolphins frolicking in the clear water below.

Entering the Rum Point area there are several hidden beaches underneath the bluff that hold pristine coral formations in shallow waters.

But it was beautiful — the water was turquoise blue and there were beautiful rock formations all over.

There are four beaches within two miles, from Holoholokai and its striking lava formations and petroglyphs to Pauoa Bay and its calm waters and golden sand.

Artists working in «Nature,» a term which should be understood in quotes post-Smithson, are still investigating the casting of indeterminate natural formations and the aesthetics of ruination, yet there is a technical craftiness to «Casting Water» which undermines what one assumes to be its effort to be ugly.

But setting the dead zones aside, there is also the fact that the ocean water is becoming more acidic, more corrosive, making the shell - formation your biological pump depends upon another endangered species.

There is also a third process, whereby during gas hydrate formation, gas hydrate can separate free gas from surrounding water.

There is so little understanding about how the ocean parses its response to forcings by 1) suppressing (local convective scale) deep water formation where excessive warming patterns are changed, 2) enhancing (local convective scale) deep water formation where the changed excessive warming patterns are co-located with increased evaporation and increased salinity, and 3) shifting favored deep water formation locations as a result of a) shifted patterns of enhanced warming, b) shifted patterns of enhanced salinity and c) shifted patterns of circulation which transport these enhanced ocean features to critically altered destinations.

In particular is there an observed or predicted change in the temperature or volume of mode waters (or rates of deep water formation)?

On the other hand, there are many > hundreds, if not thousands, of publications by dendrochronologists > implicitly claiming that they do understand the biology of wood formation, > as they have used their data to imagine when past regimes of water, > temperature, pollutants, CO2, soil nutrients, and so forth existed.

Moreover, there are two main kinds of geological formation that can be used for CO2 storage: depleted oil and gas fields, and saline aquifers (groundwater bodies whose salt content makes them unsuitable for drinking water or agriculture).

As there is to this day no body of knowledge that I know of about the formation of clouds, with their concomitant negative feedbacks, caused by this water vapour I smelled a rat.

It also appears that there are decreasing rates of bottom water formation; that means that oxygen input to the deep ocean is probably decreasing... is it possible that we could be pushing the global oceans towards a state where bottom water anoxia is much more prevalent?

In RCP2.6, there is a complete recovery of the Atlantic overturning stream function by the year 2500 while with scenario RCP8.5, the E2 - R climate model produces a complete shutdown of deep water formation in the North Atlantic.

To oceanographers, particularly those studying bottom water formation and transport, there is almost nothing more exciting than this prospect.

When there is a balance between formation and dissolution of those minerals, the water is said to be saturated with respect to that mineral, and saturation is represented by the omega symbol (Ω).

It emphasises that there is a strong internal relationship between the formation, stability and extent of sea ‐ ice and the structure of the upper layer of the Arctic ocean: it is the relative area and depth of low - salinity arctic water above the halocline that are paramount to ice formation and its summer survival.

Implied in this assumption that the water vapor will just stay there and will not move, precipitate aor contribute to cloud formation.

In reality (based on observations), warming of the lower atmosphere pulls water vapor away from those higher cloud - forming levels of the atmosphere, and the amount of cloud formation there actually decreases.

[*) Another contributing factor to a dominantly positive phase for the NAO index is current and expected SST anomaly, with relatively cold waters west of the Azores, favouring high pressure build - up there, and relatively warm waters off the US - Canadian east coast, favouring northerly Atlantic depression formation (especially during offshore winds).]

The Otter Creek project by French power developer Boralex is proposed to be built on the same geologic formation and there are questions as to whether it could also create water problems.

For geological formations where there are multiple barriers at different depths, an alternative combined system could see hot water removed from the thermal aquifer and carbon dioxide pumped in.

If there is deep - water formation in the final steady state as in the present day, the ocean will eventually warm up fairly uniformly by the amount of the global average surface temperature change (Stouffer and Manabe, 2003), which would result in about 0.5 m of thermal expansion per degree celsius of warming, calculated from observed climatology; the EMICs in Figure 10.34 indicate 0.2 to 0.6 m °C — 1 for their final steady state (year 3000) relative to 2000.

How credible is it that someone could walk across a bit of ground and «sense» when water beneath the surface (remembering that there is groundwater almost everywhere) is in some formation that would freely release the water to a well drilled vertically below that point?

There are also latent heat considerations — water vapor condenses during cloud formation and precipitation events, and water droplets evaporate when clouds dissipate.

However, there are issues that we can not get into the laboratory experiment — water and air convections, cloud formations, flora response, and other feedbacks — to name just a few.

The report «Fact - Based Regulation for Environmental Protection in Shale Gas Development» was released in February during the annual meeting of the American Association for the Advancement of Science in Vancouver, British Columbia, and suggested there is little or no evidence of a direct connection between groundwater contamination and hydraulic fracturing, which involves the injection of water, sand and chemicals to release natural gas from shale formations deep underground.

1µmol CH4 = 1.6e - 5g / l = 1.6e - 2 g / m ^ 3 1.5 e9 g / day / 2.4 e15 m ^ 3 = ~ 6.3e - 7 g / m ^ 3 / day = ~ 2.5e - 6 micromolar increase per day diluted over the volume of the Gulf, However, given the 80 fold variation in concentrations observed above under much milder conditions, and the observations of clathrate formation at the wellhead, there are undoubtedly plumes of near methane saturated water (with volumes orders of magnitude less than that of the Gulf) drifting in the currents, slowly dissipating by diffusion and biogeochemical oxidation.