Sentences with phrase «water molecules become»

«That is these water molecules become «hotter» and increase their kinetic velocity.
At below atmospheric pressure, water molecules become a less - dense, lightweight crystal that is more air than molecule — like an icy candyfloss.
When the surface was negatively charged, some water molecules became stuck to the surface, while other water molecules became disordered and moved away from the surface.
It is truly a function of the distance and path from the location of evaporation to the location that the water molecules became part of the ice sheet.

Not exact matches

At just below 32 degrees, more than 100,000 water molecules need to latch together before the crystal becomes stable enough to grow on its own.
Using an innovative spectroscopic technique, they have been able to observe that, in the very restricted space in these channels, water molecules organize in a very regular manner, in an oriented molecular wire structure: the water has become «chiral.»
The ions help aerosols — clusters of mainly sulphuric acid and water molecules — to form and become stable against evaporation.
Dubochet figured out a way to cool the water rapidly so it became like glass — the form is called vitrified water — and allowed the molecules within to retain their shapes.
Gas molecules become trapped inside a lattice structure of water, creating a crystal substance known as clathrate that is superficially similar to ice — except this stuff is flammable.
They encourage stale - smelling fragments to react with water and become less volatile, and they induce TMA to bond with water and other molecules so they never escape the fish's surface to assault your senses.
Previous research at The University of Manchester found that if immersed in water, graphene - oxide membranes become slightly swollen and smaller salts flow through the membrane along with water, but larger ions or molecules are blocked.
«At 50 K, we find that 75 percent of the water molecules are ortho, while at 5 K, they become almost 100 percent para.
Much like a magnet being pulled by another magnet, these newly charged molecules become attracted to the positive and negative charges in water.
Occasionally, Blair says, the atmosphere will become so saturated with supercooled water molecules that the effort kicks off a four - hour snowstorm.
The change may be because heating caused water molecules within the hollow tubes to become disordered, the authors suggest.
The super-hydrophilic coatings can also be made to do exactly the opposite and become «super-hydrophobic» — water - fearing, by adding a second, ultra-thin layer of water - repelling molecules.
A «moist greenhouse» occurs when the (usually dry) upper atmosphere becomes wet, which results in the destruction of water molecules by incoming sunlight.
While this current study builds on that research, there are no definitive conclusions as to why or how the iron sulfates became chemically bonded to water molecules.
Simultaneously, as the average liquid droplet becomes smaller through evaporation, the vapor's density increases, so more vapor molecules merge at a faster rate to become microscopic liquid droplets, and more water molecules are ionized.
The heat energy gained by SCW simply increases the pressure, velocity, and number of droplets, all of which then increase the heat removal.91 Significantly, the hotter SCW becomes, the more the water molecules break into ions (H + and OH --RRB- so most of the energy becomes electrical, not thermal.
With graphene membranes, it becomes simply a matter of controlling the size of the pores, making them «larger than water molecules, but smaller than everything else,» O'Hern says — whether salt, impurities, or particular kinds of biochemical molecules.
When an icy impact occurred, the impactor's kinetic energy became heat energy, instantly melted some ice, gouged out a crater, and kicked up into Mars» thin atmosphere large amounts of debris mixed with water (liquid, ice crystals, and vapor)-- and complex organic molecules that obviously came recently from life.127 Then, the dirt and salt - water mixture settled back to the surface in vast layers of thin sheets — strata — especially around the crater.
They would then shrink to the size of molecules and become the droplets of water that come from the redwood's highest branches.
Water molecules laden with latent heat pass right through CO2 like it wasn't there ascending to form a cloud where the thermal energy once again becomes measurable warmth.
The CO2 is then released into the water as the materials decay, and most of it becomes absorbed in the sea - water by combining chemically with water molecules (H2O).
And could sunlight knock water molecule so it becomes a gas?
It is becoming apparent that the warming of clouds that is used as a point to prove «back - radiation» from water vapor is not from water vapor (single water molecules) but instead is from the micro-droplets within the clouds which then act as gray bodies when radiating, spreading the energy into all IR bands.
Carbon dioxide is fully part of the Water Cycle which cools the Earth in our real atmosphere, where we have gravity and therefore weight and volume and real molecules which have attraction, carbon dioxide and water vapour spontaneously join and become carbonic acid — all pure clean rain is carbonic Water Cycle which cools the Earth in our real atmosphere, where we have gravity and therefore weight and volume and real molecules which have attraction, carbon dioxide and water vapour spontaneously join and become carbonic acid — all pure clean rain is carbonic water vapour spontaneously join and become carbonic acid — all pure clean rain is carbonic acid.
But if somehow enough H20 gas molecules become a liquid droplet of water there some critical amount of molecules - as wild guess, say 1000 molecules formed as liquid water - in which H20 gas can more than just briefly condense onto such a droplet of water.
Sulfur dioxide gas (SO2) is not itself reflective, but up there it reacts with water, picking up oxygen molecules to become sulfate aerosol (SO4)-- now that's reflective.
What you mean is that some molecules gain enough energy to escape the liquid and become water vapour.
However if those bursts of heat were to become more frequent or more intense then in order for the rate of evaporation to increase from the surface to counteract it, the kinetic energy of the water molecules (i.e. the water's temperature) would need to increase.
On the other hand, once water is present, its IR spectral lines overlap with those of CO2 and make CO2 less potent a greenhouse gas — for the same reason why the temperature dependence on CO2 concentration becomes logarithmic: the previous molecules have already done much of the effect, anyway.
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