Not exact matches
It is producing a «Submaran»: an unmanned device that can float on the surface of the
ocean and also drive 200 meters under the
water to monitor pipelines, currents,
temperature or whatever a customer might want.
But many species of these algae are highly sensitive to
temperature, and are unable to survive as
ocean waters warm.
Warming
temperatures causes
ocean water to expand, which raises sea level and glacial ice to melt that creates
water that makes its way into
ocean basins.
«Until recently, we had little information on
ocean temperature and
water depth in these fjords to quantify these processes, so the interpretation of glacier evolution on a case - by - case basis was difficult.»
RISING
ocean temperatures might leave coral reefs in seriously hot
water — without clouds for protection.
But as climate patterns become less predictable and global
ocean temperatures rise, the
water temperature readings identified by the Rutgers team might bring to light similar patterns that will allow forecasters to adjust their intensity forecasts accordingly.
Ice Age evidence suggests rising
temperatures could boost areas of
ocean water with little oxygen for life
Higher sea surface
temperatures led to a huge patch of warm
water, dubbed «The Blob,» that appeared in the northern Pacific
Ocean more than two years ago.
Findings published today in the journal Nature Climate Change reveal that
water temperature has a direct impact on maintaining the delicate plankton ecosystem of our
oceans.
Despite slower
temperature shifts in
ocean waters,
ocean life from plankton to fish have begun moving in response to global warming
In an unprecedented evolution experiment scientists from GEOMAR Helmholtz Centre for
Ocean Research Kiel and the Thünen Institute of Sea Fisheries have demonstrated for the first time, that the single most important calcifying algae of the world's oceans, Emiliania huxleyi, can adapt simultaneously to ocean acidification and rising water temperat
Ocean Research Kiel and the Thünen Institute of Sea Fisheries have demonstrated for the first time, that the single most important calcifying algae of the world's
oceans, Emiliania huxleyi, can adapt simultaneously to
ocean acidification and rising water temperat
ocean acidification and rising
water temperatures.
These
temperature values are consistent at various
water depths, and match data from a 2003 - 09 study in adjacent Nares Strait, which connects to both the Arctic and Atlantic
Oceans.
This
water is warming an average of 0.03 degrees Celsius per year, with
temperatures at the deepest
ocean sensors sometimes exceeding 0.3 degrees Celsius or 33 degrees Fahrenheit, Muenchow said.
The rising
temperatures cause layers of
ocean water to stratify so the more oxygen - rich surface
waters are less able to mix with oxygen - poor
waters from the deeper
ocean.
The single most important calcifying algae of the world's
oceans is able to simultaneously adapt to rising
water temperatures and
ocean acidification through evolution.
«Strong El Niño events cause large changes in Antarctic ice shelves: Oscillations of
water temperature in the tropical Pacific
Ocean can induce rapid melting of Antarctic ice shelves.»
Researchers marshaled
ocean temperature and salinity data to broadly map the deep
water's path (see map, below left).
Federal protection could slow the destruction of coral reefs, which are devastated by increasing
water temperatures and the rise of
ocean acidification
Antarctica was also more sensitive to global carbon dioxide levels, Cuffey said, which increased as the global
temperature increased because of changing
ocean currents that caused upwelling of carbon - dioxide - rich
waters from the depths of the
ocean.
However, in the 2013 Fifth Assessment Report (AR5), the IPCC concluded that «Modelling indicates that SRM methods, if realizable, have the potential to substantially offset a global
temperature rise, but they would also modify the global
water cycle, and would not reduce
ocean acidification.»
TURTLE TROUBLE Green sea turtle populations in parts of the Great Barrier Reef are becoming increasingly female because their eggs are being incubated at higher
temperatures due to warming
ocean waters.
But
temperature measurements taken off the continent's coast found warm
water brewing up from the
ocean depths.
If gray whales do migrate to the
ocean next door, they'll find that a lot has changed in the Atlantic since the species last plied its
waters, including increased ship traffic and higher
temperatures.
Southern
Ocean seafloor
water temperatures are projected to warm by an average of 0.4 °C over this century with some areas possibly increasing by as much as 2 °C.
The plan is to drop sensors into the surrounding
ocean to measure
water temperatures, then skim the ice for signs of changes in surface height.
His discoveries have also revealed how warming
ocean temperatures and acidification of
ocean water caused by climate change lead to coral bleaching and death.
As of March 2013, surface
waters of the tropical north Atlantic
Ocean remained warmer than average, while Pacific
Ocean temperatures declined from a peak in late fall.
The U.S. Navy plans to deploy a prototype device that extracts energy from the
temperature difference between surface and deep -
ocean water.
But a reduction in the number and intensity of large hurricanes driving
ocean waters on shore — such as this month's Hurricane Joaquin, seen, which reached category 4 strength — may also play a role by cooling sea - surface
temperatures that fuel the growth of these monster storms, the team notes.
They pointed to a warmer atmosphere, which carries more
water vapor to worsen rainstorms, as well as to higher
ocean surface
temperatures, which intensify hurricanes.
Warmer air
temperatures cause more
water containing the heavier isotopes oxygen - 18 or deuterium to evaporate from the surrounding
ocean.
So he set out sensors designed to track
water flow along the
ocean floor, changes in
temperature, and the movement of the crust.
Jessup wrote a computer program that uses images from standard infrared cameras to analyze
temperature changes in the top layer of the
oceans»
waters caused by breaking waves.
In the natural scheme of things in the spring and summer months, environmental conditions in the
ocean, such as
water temperature, light and seagrass growth, are favorable for the growth of coral limestone.
Taylor and her colleagues also tested
water temperature and pH levels in the laboratory to study the impact of
ocean warming and acidification on the exoskeletons of several species of crustacean.
The researchers tested oysters for two months under varying
water temperature and pH conditions, including those predicted for
oceans in 2100.
The wind keeps a layer of warm
water near the surface in Indonesia, reducing the
temperature difference across the Indian
Ocean and so minimising the strength of positive IOD events.
As of Feb. 14, 2016, the latest
ocean computer model shows colder - than - average
water temperatures off the South American coast from Ecuador to Panama.
By next year, the Argo project will have installed 3,000 floating sensors across all the
oceans, offering a daily snapshot of global patterns of
water temperature and salinity — crucial for predicting the nature and pace of climate change.
Rising
ocean water temperatures and increasing levels of acidity — two symptoms of climate change — are imperiling sea creatures in unexpected ways: mussels are having trouble clinging to rocks, and the red rock shrimp's camouflage is being thwarted, according to presenters at the AAAS Pacific Division annual meeting at the University of San Diego in June.
Goddard's computer models, with input from
ocean buoys, atmospheric models, satellite data and other sources, can also simulate what
ocean water temperatures could do in the coming months.
Ocean Thermal Energy Conversion A technology using the temperature difference between cold, deep ocean waters and warmer surface waters to generate electri
Ocean Thermal Energy Conversion A technology using the
temperature difference between cold, deep
ocean waters and warmer surface waters to generate electri
ocean waters and warmer surface
waters to generate electricity.
The
ocean factors included upwelling of nutrient - rich
water and the Pacific Decadal Oscillation, a large - scale marine
temperature pattern.
Contrary to the toxic hellscape that is present - day Venus, the planet might have had temperate, Earth - like
temperatures and liquid
water oceans 3 billion years ago, Gizmodo reports.
«When we included projected Antarctic wind shifts in a detailed global
ocean model, we found
water up to 4 °C warmer than current
temperatures rose up to meet the base of the Antarctic ice shelves,» said lead author Dr Paul Spence from the ARC Centre of Excellence for Climate System Science (ARCCSS).
However, when
temperatures warm over the Antarctic regions, deep
waters rise from the floor of the
ocean much closer to the continent.
Water's enormous heat - carrying capacity allows the atmosphere and
ocean currents to balance global
temperatures.
Water takes a lot of energy to heat, and our
oceans are very deep, so sunlight only raises the
temperature near the surface.
As climate change raises
ocean temperatures, mussels may be forced to cooler
waters.
The movement of
water in the
ocean is determined by many factors including tides; winds; surface waves; internal waves, those that propagate within the layers of the
ocean; and differences in
temperature, salinity or sea level height.