Heat generated by the gravitational pull of moons formed from massive collisions could extend the lifetimes of liquid
water oceans beneath the surface of large icy worlds in our outer solar system.
Heat generated by the gravitational pull of moons formed from massive collisions could extend the lifetimes of liquid
water oceans beneath the surface of large icy worlds in our outer solar system, according to new NASA research.
A microbe found on Earth has been shown to survive happily in conditions known to exist on Enceladus, which has a liquid
water ocean beneath its icy crust.
Europa has long been a high priority for exploration because it holds a salty liquid
water ocean beneath its icy crust.
If the craft were to crash on the surface of a cold moon like Enceladus, the RTGs could easily thaw a path through tens of kilometers of ice, and plop down into the liquid
water ocean beneath, though this might take a long time.
In view of the discovery of hydrothermal vents, it may be possible that life exists on Europa, an icy moon of Jupiter, which scientists believe has
a water ocean beneath its icy crust.
Not exact matches
Groundwater that seeps into the coastal zone
beneath the
ocean's surface — termed submarine groundwater discharge (SGD)-- is an important source of fresh
water and nutrients to nearshore coral reefs throughout the globe.
Signs of stagnant CO2 - rich
water have now been discovered 3700 metres
beneath the Southern
Ocean's seabed, between Antarctica and South Africa.
«So if I have this depression at the south pole, and I have
beneath the surface 50 kilometers down a layer of
water or an
ocean, that layer of
water at depth is a positive mass anomaly.
Beneath its frosty exterior, Titan also hides a deep, liquid -
water ocean.
If you decouple that ice from where it's grounded — something that currents of warming
water, already circulating around the Antarctic coast, could do — then
water could flow
beneath the inland ice and lubricate its slide into the
ocean.
In a recent paper published in Nature Geoscience, his team identified two deep underwater cavities
beneath the glacier that they note could be pathways for relatively warm
ocean water to reach the underside of the glacier, enhancing its melting.
In 2005, NASA's Cassini spacecraft spied jets of
water ice and vapor erupting into space from fissures on Enceladus, evidence of a salty
ocean beneath the saturnian moon's placid icy surface.
Later in the mission Cassini found tentative evidence for an aqueous
ocean beneath Titan's
water - ice crust, too.
Although its surface is an airless landscape of cracked ice, all the evidence says that
beneath that bleak shell is a liquid
water ocean stretching hundreds of kilometres down to the rocky mantle below.
Certain tidally stressed moons in the outer solar system, such as Europa and Saturn's moon Enceladus, harbor
oceans of liquid
water beneath their icy crusts.
These snailfish live almost five miles
beneath the
ocean surface, in pitch - black
waters and under immense pressure.
In the 1990s the Galileo space probe collected convincing evidence that Jupiter's large moon Europa has a global
ocean of liquid
water beneath its frozen surface.
Meanwhile,
ocean water seeps
beneath the ice shelf and washes up against the base of the glacier.
Enceladus, Europa, Ganymede, Titan, Triton, Pluto, Eris... they may all have, or have had, large
oceans of liquid
water trapped
beneath a frozen crust.
But scientists increasingly attribute much of the observed grounding line retreat — particularly in West Antarctica — to the influence of warmer
ocean water seeping
beneath the ice shelves and lapping against the bases of glaciers, melting the ice from the bottom up.
Antarctica's great ice sheet is losing ground as it is eroded by warm
ocean water circulating
beneath its floating edge, a new study has found.
Schimdt has found evidence that warm
ocean currents and convective forces
beneath Europa's frozen shell can cause large blocks of ice to overturn and melt, bringing vast pockets of
water, sometimes holding as much liquid as all of the Great Lakes combined, to within several kilometers of the moon's icy surface.
And so it was, when I reported on January 21 that fish were found living in an isolated corner of the
ocean beneath 740 meters of ice in Antarctica: People asked what this might mean for finding life on distant worlds such as Europa, a moon of Jupiter that very likely harbors an
ocean of liquid
water beneath a crust of ice.
Beneath an ice layer about 10 to 15 miles (15 - 25 kilometers) thick, the moon is thought to harbor a liquid
water ocean, possibly warmed by geologic processes originating in the planet's core.
Europa is thought to have an
ocean of
water beneath its icy shell.
The floating ice in the channel has ample room
beneath it for
ocean water to flow in.
If the
water remained in the channel, the
water would eventually cool to a point where it was not melting much ice, but the channels allow the
water to flow out to the open
ocean and warmer
water to flow in, again melting the ice shelf from
beneath.
However, recent studies show widespread
water beneath it and higher melt potential from impinging
ocean water.
And best of all,
beneath the ice shell resides an
ocean of liquid
water some 50 miles deep.
Martian colonies could pack up the spaceship and relocate to Jupiter's moon Europa, where scientists believe a large
ocean of liquid
water hides
beneath an icy crust.
They reason that with warmer temperatures, there was more
water available to act as a lubricant
beneath the glaciers, easing their inexorable slide to the
ocean.
Beneath half a mile of frigid
ocean water, at the bottom of a deep trough that never sees the light of day, lay a chiaroscuro world of grayish bacteria and giant brilliant white clams.
That same year a European probe that had traveled with Cassini plunged into the thick, foggy atmosphere of the moon Titan and — together with the mother ship's measurements from above — found evidence of an
ocean of ammonia and
water hidden
beneath a stunning landscape of dunes, mountains, and rivers.
The prime target of NASA's orbiter is Jupiter's moon Europa, which is thought to have an
ocean of liquid
water beneath its icy shell.
Petrobras's new find lies more than three times farther from shore than BP's ruptured Macondo well, and
beneath 7,200 feet of
ocean compared with the 5,000 feet of
water at the BP blowout site.
The scientists — whose names are secret — plan to map the ice pack and the
ocean floor
beneath it, monitor patterns of
ocean circulation and analyse
water samples for evidence of pollution.
Possessing more
water than the total amount found on earth, Europa appears to have had a salty
ocean beneath its icy cracked and frozen surface.
Enceladus hosts an
ocean of liquid
water beneath its icy surface.
Researchers from Northwestern University and the University of New Mexico report evidence for potentially
oceans worth of
water deep
beneath the United States.
This hotter mantle would have made the crust
beneath the
oceans hotter and thicker than it is today, buoying it up relative to the continents, and the associated shallower
ocean basins would have held less
water, leading to the flooding of much of what is now land.
Mission scientists have determined that this stuff is coming from a huge
ocean of liquid
water beneath the satellite's shell — and that this
ocean may be capable of supporting life as we know it.
It also would be far easier to get a
water sample from Enceladus, which has plumes of
water vapor, ice and particles shooting more than 300 miles off its surface, than from other moons, such as Jupiter's Europa, where a massive
ocean is believed to be buried
beneath a thick icy crust.
For each measurement, they lowered a marine snow catcher
beneath the upper layer of the
ocean to capture a
water sample.
Scientists announced Thursday that measurements from NASA's Cassini spacecraft detected hydrogen gas, a key energy source for microbial life, in a plume gushing from a vast liquid
water ocean buried
beneath the icy shell of Saturn's moon Enceladus.
But in September 2015, NASA released Cassini data showing evidence of a much larger, global
ocean of
water beneath the frozen crust of this moon.
The most plausible source of this hydrogen is hydrothermal reactions between hot rocks and
water in the
ocean beneath the moon's icy surface.
For example, Cassini discovered that the Saturn satellite Enceladus is a mini-world of active jets — geyser - like phenomena that blast out
water vapor and ice particles from the huge, salty
ocean that lies
beneath the moon's icy crust.
KAMUELA, Hawaii — With data collected from the mighty W. M. Keck Observatory, California Institute of Technology (Caltech) astronomer Mike Brown — known as the Pluto killer for discovering a Kuiper - belt object that led to the demotion of Pluto from planetary status — and Kevin Hand from the Jet Propulsion Laboratory (JPL) have found the strongest evidence yet that salty
water from the vast liquid
ocean beneath Europa's frozen exterior actually makes its way to the surface.
Many scientists believe Europa could be a good place to look for extraterrestrial life because it has an
ocean of liquid
water beneath its icy surface.