Sentences with phrase «water returns to the surface»

Not all of the water returns to the surface.
Earth's oceans would disappear due to this process, if it weren't for water returning to the surface via volcanism (mainly at mid-ocean ridges).
Much of that water returns to the surface and is stored in lined pits or closed tanks for recycling or injection in underground storage caverns offsite.
A large fraction of the injected water returns to the surface as wastewater containing high concentrations of heavy metals, oils, greases and soluble organic compounds [161].
A large fraction of the injected water returns to the surface as wastewater containing high concentrations of heavy metals, oils, greases and soluble organic compounds [161].
That water returns to the surface in a variety of locations that are nearer the equator, but not necessarily in the tropics.

Not exact matches

To clean the baby mattress simply hand or machine wash the elasticised comfort layer cover and wipe down the HPU layer with warm soapy water and towel dry the surface, before returning a clean elasticised top comfort layer cover to the mattresTo clean the baby mattress simply hand or machine wash the elasticised comfort layer cover and wipe down the HPU layer with warm soapy water and towel dry the surface, before returning a clean elasticised top comfort layer cover to the mattresto the mattress.
Essentially, they found that protons from a thin layer of water stretching across the surface of the catalyst detach from the water molecules and attach to oxygen molecules, briefly moving onto the surface of the catalyst to spur the reaction before returning to the water layer.
Observations show when water vapour is taken up by the atmosphere through evaporation, the updraughts can either rise to 15 km to form clouds that produce heavy rains or rise just a few kilometres before returning to the surface without forming rain clouds.
The study bolsters the idea that Mars once had a warmer climate and active hydrologic cycle, with water evaporating from an ancient ocean, returning to the surface as rainfall and eroding the planet's extensive network of valleys.
Most of that returns to the surface via volcanic activity, but about 640 billion pounds (300 billion kg) of water continue into the deeper mantle, where it can react with iron.
Some of these patients improved after they received hyperbaric oxygen therapy, the same type of treatment used for scuba divers who return to the surface of the water too quickly and get the bends.
4) Pour in about 2 cups water, and return fish to pan and place them in a single layer, with the skin surface touching the pan.
When we dive we are immersed in salt water and when we return to the surface, unless we rinse off thoroughly with fresh water, there will be salt water on our skin which evaporates leaving small salt crystals on our skin and hair.
Hence, the energy returned to the surface is less than the energy expended to vaporize the surface water.
However, freshened polar surface waters act as a barrier to atmospheric transfer, diverting products into the deep return flow.»
Sea level on the West coast may begin to rise due to climate regime shift as warm surface waters return to the Pacific Read More
Furthermore, during the peak of the upwelling season (May - June), central and northern California Current coastal waters returned to normal temperatures as cold water was brought to the surface.
There are those who appear to steadfastly maintain that all thermal radiation is from the surface and the and the convection return flow, which must heat at the dry adiabatic rate of 9.8 deg C per 1000 meters going down — unless it is gobbling up condensed water vapor on the way, and reach the surface before it can be cooled again.
This cold polar water eventually returns to the surface in a variety of different ways.
Atlantic surface waters eventually return northward to the Labrador and Greenland seas in the North Atlantic.
The circulation is asymmetric, with conversion to dense waters in restricted regions at high latitudes and the return to the surface involving slow upwelling and diffusive processes over much larger geographic regions.
Since the whole world does not appear to freeze during a ice age, the must be massive ice making going at the pole driven by heat lifting oceans of water to the sky from the equator where it is pushed by the expanding air and vapor to the poles areas where it returns to the surface and follows cold land like a culvert between warmer expanding ocean air back down to the equatoral region.
When one a surface of water being heated, you have balance of gas molecules briefly leaving the surface and return to the surface.
It can not account for the huge volume of leftover warm water that's below the surface and returned to the West Pacific and into the eastern tropical Indian Ocean via off - equatorial slow - moving Rossby waves.
So the closer to the surface more of the water gas molecules return to liquid surface, and the gas molecules higher return at slower rate [if at all].
Second, the ocean absorbs CO2 on average all across the lower density surface as the waters cool by radiation to space on their return to the poles.
The water is heated through contact with the rock and is then returned to the surface through a second borehole where it is used to generate electricity.
Most of the latent heat contained in water vapour is subsequently released to the atmosphere during the formation of precipitating clouds, although a minor amount may be returned directly to the surface during dew or frost deposition.
Tell me how the heat lifted vertically (by water) returns to the surface?
Besides the total energy at any time, there is the question of the rate of transfer of energy as the warm moist air rises and the water freezes in clouds and returns to the surface.
Then, as the La Nina of 1998/99/00 / 01 progressed, the trade winds, Pacific Equatorial Currents, and a phenomenon known as a Rossby wave returned the remaining surface and subsurface warm water to the western Pacific.
As part of the planet's reciprocal relationship between ocean circulation and climate, this conveyor belt transports warm surface water to high latitudes where the water warms the air, then cools, sinks, and returns towards the equator as a deep flow.»
The marine biota also redistribute carbon: marine organisms grow organic tissue and calcareous shells in surface waters, which, after their death, sink to deeper waters, where they are returned to the dissolved inorganic carbon reservoir by dissolution and microbial decomposition.
Water now returning to the surface having entered deep ocean during the MWP may be inducing release of oceanic CO2 in response to altered pH, and this release could be expected to provide the steady increase in atmospheric CO2 concentration (of at least 1.5 ppm / year) that is observed to be independent of temperature variations.
However, I have repeatedly pointed out that the opposite is also possible because the deep ocean waters now returning to ocean surface could be altering the pH of the ocean surface layer with resulting release of CO2 from the ocean surface layer.
In principle, a large enough return flow of fresh water from rivers and glaciers could reduce the density of the surface waters sufficiently to stop them from sinking, in which case the whole AMOC would stop.
As soon as the samplers returned to the surface, they were rinsed in Milli - Q water, and the fluid was withdrawn.
Simple models and models of intermediate complexity show that if extra freshwater is added to the North Atlantic (making the surface water less dense), then the AMOC can collapse, and even when the anomalous freshwater forcing is removed, the circulation may not return to its original state; under the same forcing, there can be two stable states for the circulation: «on» and «off».
Water travels in the depths with the thermohaline circulation for centuries before it returns to the ocean surface layer.
The cycle is completed when water returns to the Earth's surface in various forms of precipitation such as rain or snow.
«For those not in the know» La Nina is the direct consequence of the return of trade winds to their normal strength after a Nino so that renewed surface wind stress plus the Coriolis effect generate upwelling of cool water along the equatorial region: go read it up in any decent, old - fashioned text - book on physical oceanography published after about 1970....
«It is likely that the current powerful run of positive Pacific Decadal Oscillations is the pulse of warmth from the Mediaeval Warm Period returning to the surface with the consequent inevitable increase in atmospheric CO2 as that warmer water fails to take up as much CO2 by absorption.»
In short, water evaporates into the atmosphere from both land and sea and returns to Earth's surface in the form of rain and snow.
As regards the second point you have to remember that the return of energy reaching the surface is primarily affected by the speed of the hydrological cycle and by the extent of water penetration and some of the water penetration takes the period of the thermohaline circulation to resurface.
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