Energy is received by the Earth's surface directly from the sun and also via long -
wave radiation from the atmosphere.
Not exact matches
``... being considered by the US Air Force and the US Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency,... using very low frequency radio
waves to flush particles
from [the Van Allen
radiation] belts and dump them into the upper
atmosphere over either one or several days.
According to a 2010 study
from the Swedish Institute of Space Physics and the University of Leicester, double solar
radiation waves periodically strip away 30 percent of the sparse Martian
atmosphere.
They don't have to be scientists to understand that the higher energy
waves of visible light
from the Sun can penetrate through CO2, H2O, CH4, NOZ etal in the
atmosphere, but the lower energy
radiation of infra - red
waves,
from Earth's surface, have problems getting back out through these molecules, and a new energy balance has to be established in the form of rising temperature.
The fact that there is a natural greenhouse effect (that the
atmosphere restricts the passage of long
wave (LW)
radiation from the Earth's surface to space) is easily deducible
from i) the mean temperature of the surface (around 15ºC) and ii) knowing that the planet is roughly in radiative equilibrium.
``... being considered by the US Air Force and the US Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency,... using very low frequency radio
waves to flush particles
from [the Van Allen
radiation] belts and dump them into the upper
atmosphere over either one or several days.
... the long
wave infrared
radiation from the
atmosphere has a lot to low energy (wavelength) one is not deeper than a fraction of a millimeter (10 micrometers).
Downward long -
wave or infrared
radiation from the
atmosphere to the surface is a vital component to warming the Earth's surface.
This quantity represents the difference in the intensity of the long - and short -
wave infrared
radiation at these two wavelengths that travels upward
from the
atmosphere to the satellite, and it is traditionally used to differentiate between water and ice clouds.
As long as the outgoing longwave
radiation is n`t decreasing over the Top Of
Atmosphere, all the heat uptake comes
from the change of short
wave radiation.
He uses Kirchhoff's law and the two energy balances (ground to lower
atmosphere, upper
atmosphere to space) to derive the result: The long
wave upward
radiation from the surface is limited to 1.5 times the short
wave downward
radiation from the Sun.
The internal kinetic energy is taken as the upward long
wave energy flux at the top of the
atmosphere, and the potential energy is the upward
radiation flux
from the surface.
As you are above the low altitude clouds and a good deal of the
atmosphere there, I'd expect incoming solar
radiation (however the sensor is shielded) and reflected short
wave from lower clouds to cause a warm bias if anything.
The downwelling longwave
radiation from the
atmosphere is not some theory that you can
wave off with your own theory.
In that thread, I posted a comment with an analogy of truckloads of orange juice, representing short -
wave radiation from Sun to Earth, and truckloads of blueberry juice, representing longwave
radiation between Earth and the
Atmosphere and back out to Space.
The heating of the
atmosphere by the trapping of long -
wave radiation re-emitted by the Earth
from incoming solar energy.
«The Planck feedback parameter [equivalent to κ — 1] is negative (an increase in temperature enhances the long -
wave emission to space and thus reduces R [the Earth's
radiation budget]-RRB-, and its typical value for the earth's
atmosphere, estimated
from GCM calculations (Colman 2003; Soden and Held 2006), is ~ 3.2 W m2ºK — 1 (a value of ~ 3.8 W m2ºK — 1 is obtained by defining [κ — 1] simply as 4σT3, by equating the global mean outgoing long -
wave radiation to σT4 and by assuming an emission temperature of 255 ºK).»
13) No partitioning of energies into long
wave radiation (
from the
atmosphere) and short
wave (
from the sun), ensuring that no conclusions can be drawn about where the power fluxes measured are coming
from.
Such an increase is seen in the reanalyses, and the outgoing long -
wave radiation has become more diffuse over time, consistent with an increased influence of greenhouse gases on the vertical energy flow
from the surface to the top of the
atmosphere.
The CO2 molecules allow the shorter - wavelength rays
from the Sun to enter the
atmosphere and strike the Earth's surface, but they do not allow much of the long -
wave radiation reradiated
from the surface to escape into space.
I never see Rayleigh or Mie scattering mentioned, although it is my understanding that, in the
atmosphere these equations govern the absorpsion and scattering of electomagnetic
radiation from the sun, and the «long
wave»
radiation of the earth back to space.