Sentences with phrase «weight during obesity»

Relationship between changes in food group variety, dietary intake, and weight during obesity treatment.

Not exact matches

According to a government panel, women who maintain a healthy weight during pregnancy and those who breastfeed their babies may just help their children to avoid obesity.
Obesity: If you are already obese, then you are likely to gain three times more weight than normal during your days of pregnancy.
Protein and total energy intake, as well as the amount of energy metabolised, are higher among formula - fed infants relative to breastfed (14,15), leading to increased body weight during the neonatal period (10) and data suggests that both higher protein intake (16) and weight gain (17) early in life is positively associated with the development of obesity later in childhood.
By moderating the impact of physiological processes that promote weight gain during infancy, breastfeeding might assist in «programming» an individual to be at reduced risk for overweight and obesity later in life (20).
Fetal macrosomia is more likely to be a result of maternal diabetes, obesity or weight gain during pregnancy than other causes.
In multivariate analysis, independent risk factors for delayed OL were maternal age ≥ 30 y, maternal overweight or obesity, infant birth weight < 3600 g, lack of infant «breastfeeding well» at ≥ 2 times in the first 24 h, and absence of any nipple discomfort during the first 3 d postpartum.
In fact, nutritionists recommend upping food intake by only about 300 calories a day during the last two trimesters, and excessive weight gain by women during pregnancy is linked to obesity in their kids.
The findings, «Effect of Exercise Type During Intentional Weight Loss on Body Composition in Older Adults with Obesity,» appear in the November issue of the journal Obesity.
The findings, published online in the February issue of the journal Obesity, highlight the need for a comprehensive approach to obesity reduction among women of reproductive age that includes weight counseling before conception and during preObesity, highlight the need for a comprehensive approach to obesity reduction among women of reproductive age that includes weight counseling before conception and during preobesity reduction among women of reproductive age that includes weight counseling before conception and during pregnancy.
Maternal diet during pregnancy and lactation may prime offspring for weight gain and obesity later in life, according to Penn State College of Medicine researchers, who looked at rats whose mothers consumed a high - fat diet and found that the offspring's feeding controls and feelings of fullness did not function normally.
«With these data, we are a step closer to developing a more comprehensive understanding of safe and healthy levels of weight gain for women with different classes of obesity during pregnancy.»
These known risks reinforce the need to closely monitor weight gain during pregnancy for women with obesity, which reduces risks and can lead to better outcomes.»
After analyzing the medical records of more than 1,000 women who gave birth between the ages of 15 and 24, investigators from the University of Michigan conclude that physicians caring for adolescent women should use BMI before pregnancy as a strong predictor of whether a young mother will gain too much weight during pregnancy, a risk factor for later obesity.
A new Kaiser Permanente study, published in Pediatric Obesity, found that pre-pregnancy obesity and excessive weight gain during pregnancy was associated with an increased risk of the child becoming overweight atObesity, found that pre-pregnancy obesity and excessive weight gain during pregnancy was associated with an increased risk of the child becoming overweight atobesity and excessive weight gain during pregnancy was associated with an increased risk of the child becoming overweight at age 2.
In findings published today in the International Journal for Obesity, School of Health Sciences researchers showed in a randomised controlled trial, that taking a two - week break during dieting may improve weight loss.
An emerging idea, Mackie said, is that this network is reset during obesity so that food consumption matches maintenance of current weight, not a person's ideal weight.
If female babies are born more prone to obesity, the likelihood of their gaining too much weight before or during pregnancy increases, thus putting their offspring at greater risk.
Obesity is a global epidemic and the evidence is clear: if a mother is obese or gains too much weight during pregnancy chances are the child will be at higher risk of being obese throughout its life.
Children with obesity may be more impulsive than those with normal weight, but during family - based behavioral treatment (FBT), the more impulsive of children with obesity may lose more weight, a new study suggests.
San Diego (April 22, 2018)-- Differences in the way women with obesity burn calories during pregnancy may be a contributor to long - term postpartum weight retention in black moms, according to researchers in Baton Rouge, La..
«Factors Associated with Percent Change in Visceral Versus Subcutaneous Abdominal Fat during Weight Loss: Findings from a Systematic Review,» International Journal of Obesity, 32, 619 - 628.
Get this: a study published in Obesity examined the effects of protein on appetite and satiety during weight loss.
It's commonly used to promote weight loss before bariatric surgery, to rest the digestive system during recovery from bariatric surgery and to treat obesity when other diets have failed.
Now, while the balance of calorie intake and calories burned during daily activities still determine your weight in the end, there are a number of factors which may contribute to obesity and being overweight.
The findings, «Effect of Exercise Type During Intentional Weight Loss on Body Composition in Older Adults with Obesity,» appear in the November issue of the journal Obesity.
For example, Martin et al [1] published a study in Obesity that found weight loss during dieting slowed down not just because of a drop in BMR, but because the volunteers moved around less.
A puppy showing excess weight during growth is 50 % more likely to suffer from obesity at adulthood compared with a puppy with a normal weight.
Like many large breeds, they are prone to hip dysplasia, so it's important to watch their weight during their developmental years and avoid obesity to minimize joint stress.
Second, it is more difficult to reduce excessive weight in adolescents and adults once it becomes established; therefore, it may be helpful to initiate obesity prevention interventions during early childhood.16 There is a growing consensus that the appropriate period to target obesity prevention interventions is the early years in a child's life.17 The aim of the present review was, therefore, to examine the evidence for environmental influences on dietary determinants of obesity, focusing on younger children (birth to 8 years).
A covariate was included in the multivariate analyses if theoretical or empirical evidence supported its role as a risk factor for obesity, if it was a significant predictor of obesity in univariate regression models, or if including it in the full multivariate model led to a 5 % or greater change in the OR.48 Model 1 includes maternal IPV exposure, race / ethnicity (black, white, Hispanic, other / unknown), child sex (male, female), maternal age (20 - 25, 26 - 28, 29 - 33, 34 - 50 years), maternal education (less than high school, high school graduation, beyond high school), maternal nativity (US born, yes or no), child age in months, relationship with father (yes or no), maternal smoking during pregnancy (yes or no), maternal depression (as measured by a CIDI - SF cutoff score ≥ 0.5), maternal BMI (normal / underweight, overweight, obese), low birth weight (< 2500 g, ≥ 2500 g), whether the child takes a bottle to bed at age 3 years (yes or no), and average hours of child television viewing per day at age 3 years (< 2 h / d, ≥ 2 h / d).
This finding persisted even when controlling for obesity at age 3 years, several postulated intermediates (including child bottle - feeding and television viewing), and ostensible confounders such as maternal depression, maternal smoking during pregnancy, child birth weight, and other relevant covariates.
Regarding the child, the importance of the intrauterine and early postnatal environments for metabolic programming and modifications of the epigenome is increasingly recognised, 12 — 14 particularly for metabolic diseases such as obesity and diabetes.15 Thus, GDM is related to macrosomia at birth (> 4 kg), to excess body fat and (central) obesity and to insulin secretion in infants and children, the obesity being in part mediated by maternal body mass index (BMI) or birth weight.16 — 23 Intrauterine exposure to GDM also doubles the risk for subsequent type 2 diabetes in offspring compared with offspring of mothers with a high genetic predisposition for type 2 diabetes, but with normal glucose tolerance during the index pregnancy.24 Maternal prepregnancy overweight and excessive gestational weight gain also predict high birth weight and adiposity during infancy.12 25 This is highly relevant, as up to 60 % — 70 % of women with GDM are overweight or obese before pregnancy.26 Finally, maternal lifestyle behaviour such as a high fat diet or lack of physical activity during pregnancy can influence offspring adiposity independent of maternal obesity.12 27
Table 2 shows rates of birth weight ≥ 90th percentile and, in 2 year olds, rates of overweight (BMI Z score ≥ 85th percentile) and obesity (BMI Z score ≥ 95th percentile) according to the six categories of maternal OGTT glucose concentrations and area under the curve for glucose during pregnancy.
Disordered eating (e.g., fasting, purging and binge eating)[6] and insufficient sleep (less than 7 h / night) are also common among adolescents and young adults [3]; these behaviors contribute alongside poor dietary quality and low physical activity levels to excessive weight gain and a high incidence of obesity during these life stages [4 — 7].
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