Not exact matches
Hallucinations occur when this internal fact - checking fails, a finding that could point toward
better treatments for schizophrenia and
other psychiatric disorders.
Disturbances in the functioning of this network, as
well as various kind of infection and
other triggers of a pregnant woman's immune response, have been linked to development of
psychiatric illnesses, such as schizophrenia and autism spectrum
disorders.
Pathological guilt can be a symptom of clinical depression, as
well as
other psychiatric disorders including anxiety, obsessive - compulsive
disorder and bipolar
disorder.
Other neurological and
psychiatric disorders associated with mercury include narcolepsy, obsessive - compulsive
disorder, schizophrenia, bipolar
disorder, Tourette syndrome and borderline personality
disorder, as
well as neurodegenerative
disorders such as Alzheimer's disease, Parkinson's disease and multiple sclerosis.
Essential fatty acids, such as Omega - 3s, are proving valuable in treating depression and
other psychiatric disorders, such as schizophrenia, as
well as benefiting infant brain development, Green said.
Other studies have shown that those with serious
psychiatric disorders have scored poorly as
well.
Critically ill children hospitalized in intensive care units (ICUs) are especially vulnerable to a multitude of short - and long - term, negative emotional, behavioral, and academic outcomes, including a higher risk of posttraumatic stress
disorder (PTSD) and a greater need for
psychiatric treatment, compared with matched hospitalized children who do not require intensive care.3 In addition, the parents of these children are at risk for the development of PTSD, as
well as
other negative emotional outcomes (eg, depression and anxiety
disorders).4 — 6
A review of twenty studies on the adult lives of antisocial adolescent girls found higher mortality rates, a variety of
psychiatric problems, dysfunctional and violent relationships, poor educational achievement, and less stable work histories than among non-delinquent girls.23 Chronic problem behavior during childhood has been linked with alcohol and drug abuse in adulthood, as
well as with
other mental health problems and
disorders, such as emotional disturbance and depression.24 David Hawkins, Richard Catalano, and Janet Miller have shown a similar link between conduct
disorder among girls and adult substance abuse.25 Terrie Moffitt and several colleagues found that girls diagnosed with conduct
disorder were more likely as adults to suffer from a wide variety of problems than girls without such a diagnosis.26 Among the problems were poorer physical health and more symptoms of mental illness, reliance on social assistance, and victimization by, as
well as violence toward, partners.
Adolescents» behaviour may vary from one context to another, or from one interaction partner to another, and informants» reports may be affected by their own perspectives.13 Because there is no gold standard for
psychiatric disorders, and reports from different informants tend to correlate only moderately, using information from multiple informants seems the
best strategy to chart mental health.14 Among
other things, adherence to this first principle is expressed in the use of child (Youth Self - report; YSR), and parent (Child Behavior Checklist; CBCL) questionnaires on child / adolescent mental health, which are part of the Achenbach System of Empirically Based Assessment (ASEBA), 15,16 and the use of a teacher - report (Teacher Checklist of Psychopathology), which was developed for TRAILS on the basis of the Achenbach Teachers Report Form.17 It is also expressed in the use of peer nominations to assess adolescents» social status at school.
Validation for preschool MDD (based on meeting all DSM - IV symptom criteria) has been supported by the finding of a specific symptom constellation that was distinct from
other psychiatric disorders and stable during a 6 - month period.22 Additionally, alterations in the hypothalamic - pituitary - adrenal axis reactivity similar to those known in adults with depression, greater family history of mood
disorders, as
well as observational evidence of depressive affects and behaviors were detected in preschoolers with depression, providing further validation.22,25,27 - 30 More recent findings from a larger independent sample (N = 306) ascertained from community sites (and serving as the population for this investigation) have replicated the findings described above and have also demonstrated that preschoolers with depression display significant functional impairment evident in multiple contexts rated by both parents and teachers.24