He later said that the minke
whale population estimate was mistaken and noted that there was little compelling evidence showing that killer whales were significantly reducing minke whale numbers in that region.
Not exact matches
The old
estimates were based on 20th - century data from the
whaling industry itself, which
estimated a worldwide sperm -
whale population of about 1.8 million, a number that few scientists found credible.
Palumbi used two different types of gene in the sampled
whale meat to derive his
estimated pre-whaling
population estimate of between 500,000 and one million.
Most
estimates of historic
whale population size have been extrapolated from old
whaling figures, but this method is often very inaccurate, argues marine biologist Steve Palumbi of Stanford University's Hopkins Marine Station in California, US.
* Correction, 22 November, 12:19 p.m.: The story has been changed to reflect that the
population estimate of
whale sharks corresponded to individuals in one genetically similar group.
In one year, a Soviet expedition took 1200 right
whales, the most endangered of large
whales, from a world
population estimated at only 2500 animals.
From an initial
population of roughly 250 000 blue
whales, there remain no more than 2250 and possibly as few as 225 of them in the Southern Ocean; the best
estimate is around 700.
This is intended to take account of some of the uncertainties inherent in data on
whale populations, and requires only two kinds of data: current
estimates and their statistical error; and historical details of catches.
Using genetic techniques for the first time to
estimate past
populations, Stephen Palumbi of Stanford University and Joe Roman of Harvard University concluded that the oceans were once filled with 10 times more great
whales than historical records indicate.
In the subsequent Marine Mammal Science paper just out, the catches were among the key pieces of information used to model the size of the California blue
whale population over time — a model previously used by other groups to
estimate populations of hundreds of fish and various other
whale species.
The new
estimates suggest that proposals to lift the International
Whaling Commission's 18 - year - old moratorium on commercial whaling are based on a faulty assessment of what constitutes natural population
Whaling Commission's 18 - year - old moratorium on commercial
whaling are based on a faulty assessment of what constitutes natural population
whaling are based on a faulty assessment of what constitutes natural
population sizes.
Norway will itself update its
population estimates in July with a «sighting survey», an approved method of extrapolating
whale populations from the number spotted from ships.
As of 2012, both the East and West Coast
whale populations had more than 63 % (East Coast) and 90 % (West Coast) of the number of
whales estimated in each
population before the
whaling era (approximately 1912 - 1972).
POPULATION COUNT It is
estimated that there are about 40,000 to 80,000 beluga
whales world wide.
The blue
whale population is
estimated to be around 14,000.
Of particular interest is the possibility of a large
population decline prior to
whaling, as such a decline could explain the ∼ 5-fold difference between genetic
estimates of prior abundance and
estimates based on historical records.
This western North Pacific
population of gray
whales,
estimated to include fewer than 100 individuals, remains highly depleted and its continued survival is questionable.
They state that «the most recent
population estimate [from 2007] was approximately 19,000
whales, with a high probability (88 %) that the
population is at «optimum sustainable
population» size, as defined by the Marine Mammal Protection Act.
Research biologist, John Calambokidis, discused his work tracking the movements and
estimating the
populations of blue and humpback
whales in the North Pacific at the May «From Shore to Sea» lecture.
As of 2011, the
population of western Pacific (seas near Korea, Japan, and Kamchatka) gray
whales was an
estimated 130.
That episode rekindled debate over what should be done to reduce threats to the
estimated 2,000 blue
whales of an overall global
population of 10,000 that feed off California each summer.
POPULATION COUNT It is
estimated that there are about 15,000 - 22,000 gray
whales world - wide.
The gray
whale population is now
estimated at 21,000, believed to match the pre-whaling census.
The coastal
population of minke
whales from California through Washington is
estimated at only 600-1000 individuals.
By Al Zagofsky - Special to the Times News of Carbon County Pennsylvania April 17, 2004 petting
whale Since whaling was banned in 1946, the California Gray Whale population has rebounded from near extinction to a population that has been estimated to be as high as 27
whale Since
whaling was banned in 1946, the California Gray
Whale population has rebounded from near extinction to a population that has been estimated to be as high as 27
Whale population has rebounded from near extinction to a
population that has been
estimated to be as high as 27,000.
Combined with the use of highly outdated
population estimates, and incorrect assumptions about the recovery factor NMFS set quotas (PBR) way too high for the Gray
whale population.
What this means is that the IWC Scientific Committee will soon set quotas for more Gray
Whales to be killed by indigenous tribes based on deeply flawed and incorrect
population estimates provided by the US Government.
This
whale population, hunted nearly to extinction generations ago, is slowly recovering, with an
estimated 450 right
whales dividing their time between winter calving areas off the southeastern United States and summer feeding grounds from New England north.
North Pacific humpback
whales came particularly close to extinction, with an
estimated population of just 1,500 before the
whaling ban took place.
More than 200,000 Antarctic blue
whales used to live in the Southern Ocean — but 20th Century
whaling decimated this
population and latest
estimates put this
population at just around 2,300 animals.
By 1998, the
population was
estimated to have increased to 2,280 (95 % CL, 1,160 — 4,500), based on sighting surveys conducted under the auspices of the International
Whaling Commission (IWC) during the International Decade of Cetacean Research and Southern Ocean
Whale and Ecosystem research cruises (IDCR / SOWER)[5].
Although LeDuc et al. [15] did not consider their sample size to be sufficient for an analysis of geographic structure in the Antarctic blue
whale, they were able to report the first
estimate of mtDNA diversity in the
population and a minimum census of 26 haplotypes among 46 individuals.
Whale Fact: Pre-
whaling population estimates were over 350,000 blue
whales, but up to 99 % of blue
whales were killed during
whaling efforts.