Sentences with phrase «what specific cell types»
However, it has been difficult to pinpoint which genetic changes are truly relevant to disease, or in what specific cell types the genetic variation has the largest effect on one's health.
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«If we fed the fish a specific type of fat, our technique allowed us to determine into what molecules these lipids were reassembled after they were broken down in the small intestine and in which organs and cells these molecules ended up,» Farber explained.
«Only by understanding the complexities of what happens in specific cell - types found in specific areas of the brain during this disease can targeted treatments for Parkinson's disease be produced.»
The specific pattern of epigenetic marks in a cell type specifies identity and this epigenetic control is vital to what makes our cells different, for example a skin cell from a liver cell, when they all contain the same genetic instructions.
The researchers found that Zika targeted two specific cell types in mice: spermatogonia, which make sperm, and Sertoli cells, which are involved in helping sperm develop and sheltering them from the blood and immune system, building what's called the blood - testis barrier.
«We don't know what it actually does in the cell — what activates it, what it interacts with, and the specific type of DNA damage it repairs,» she says.
Researchers from immune biology professor Annette Oxenius's group have now discovered what keeps NK cells from killing off their «colleagues from the other department» of the immune system: healthy CD8 + cells are able to detect the immune messenger substance type 1 interferon, which binds to specific receptors on the surface of these immune cells and thereby conceals their stress.
The researchers were looking to specifically stop the autoimmune response that causes type 1 diabetes without damaging the immune cells that provide protection against infections — what is called an «antigen - specific» immunotherapy.
Unlike NHL, which has many different subtypes, Hodgkin lymphoma is mostly distinguished by the presence of what's called Reed - Sternberg cells, or abnormal types of a specific lymphocyte.
I admit that I'm not well versed on the function of these specific glycoproteins on your red blood cells, but that's what your type is: it refers to specific glycoproteins found attached to the surface of the red blood cells in your body.