The word
"whelp" typically refers to a young puppy, especially one from a dog species like wolves or dogs.
Full definition
However, some factors that may contribute to its development include obesity, genetic deformities of the chest region, slippery flooring in
whelping boxes and excessive heat.
It must be remembered, that puppies,
in whelping boxes, are not monitored every minute of every day by humans.
Norwich Terrier breeder Magda Chiarella has suggested that the shape and surface
of whelping box may be important.
Check out this page to create the perfect
whelping area for birth and raising the puppies.
Many agencies, including Charleston Animal Society (CAS) and Animal House Rescue and Grooming in Fort Collins, CO, use plastic baby pools
for whelping boxes.
It is absolutely insulting to think the process of
whelping puppies is anything but hard labor intensive work that deserves nothing but respect and praise from all manner of dog owners.
As a preventive practice, one should make sure the environmental temperature of the puppies is kept warm
with whelping boxes, heat lamps, etc..
Difficulty
during whelping occasionally denotes stalled labor, which is when female dogs simply are unable to begin the birthing process.
The vaccine must be administered as two injections, the second one being given 10 days
before whelping in order to obtain the best antibody transmission.
Stench of ammonia [urine] in
whelping room «burned the inspector's eyes and throat;» cited for same issue four years in a row.
Hilltop Animal Hospital near Chicago has a wealth of articles on
whelping on their web site.
Each quality breeder should have a
dog whelping kit ready to be used if need be.
Dog
whelping kit helps a necessary things for a dog owner to keep with him at the time of dogs crucial moments of delivering puppies.
Puppies and pregnant or
whelping bitches need to eat a lot more than adult dogs.
As a result of these conditions and a disregard for proper canine husbandry practices, puppies
whelped at puppy mills are highly prone to debilitating and life threatening conditions».
Others may develop the habit of eating their own waste from puppy hood, particularly if they were not raised in a clean
whelping pen.
Toward the end of pregnancy
as whelping gets closer and closer, you might also see your dog partake in nesting behaviors — attempts to track down down an isolated, comfortable and calm spot in your home in order to give birth to her puppies securely.
Also many Frenchies had problems
whelping naturally; it would be years before safe veterinary cesarean sections would be routinely performed.
If you have properly prepared for
whelping by gaining an understanding of the birth process and the management of common emergencies with the help of these people, you can probably keep your litters of newborn pups alive and healthy.
Checking weights multiple times a day to make sure they are thriving adequately, keeping mom well fed,
keeping whelp area warm and clean, loads of laundry, etc...
There are a number of
whelping signs you can notice when your female dog is close to giving birth.
Note — Any
litter whelped after December 31, 2014, that has an Australian Shepherd parent is Not Eligible to be registered.
Kennels do require the dog breeder to leave the house in order to manage and assist with
whelping dams and growing puppies.
Arrangements should be made at least two weeks ahead of the expected
whelping date for surgical delivery to be scheduled.
* There is definite discomfort and a discomfort and a certain amount of danger to any dog, but especially to a tiny dog,
when whelping a litter.
When preparing for
whelping pups, you need to prepare a space for the mother to give birth.
Puppies
not whelped during this period of time may suffer birth complications including death.
A good
whelping supply list must be complete although there is a very slim chance for you to use it; you should actually wish not to use it.
Furthermore, other reproductive factors that are known to cause these dams to experience
whelping difficulties include infertility, pyometra, and irregular heat cycles.
Every dog should be fed on an individual basis, but one suggestion is to consider beginning to increase the amount of calories offered by 10 - 15 % each week around the fifth week of gestation
until whelping (Wills, 1996).
Care Nov -20-2006 Veterinary: Two white Bichons in
whelping barn have excessive body and ear hair mats.
We make sure our health tested girls are only from the
best whelping mothers and are as nurturing and caring as their mothers preceding them.
Not all vets are knowledgeable
about whelping so be sure to ask around and especially look for recommendations from local breeders that you may know.
Plenty of exercise is also important and be sure to get a book on
whelping so that you are truly prepared for her delivery.
Allergic Reactions: Don't panic
if whelps (hives) should begin to break out on your pet.
As mentioned, all new mother dogs should see the vet within 24 - 48 hours
post whelping regardless if they are panting on not.
Like I said, they are usually LARGER so when you see a website bragging how their French Bulldog
females whelp naturally its probably because THEY ARE IMPORTS.
Signs of
whelping include restlessness, panting, licking the vulva, hiding, shivering and in some cases vomiting.
As the time draws near for her to deliver those puppies (this is
called whelping) there are some things you must do to be prepared.
Breeders should expect a
natural whelping without the costly intervention of artificial insemination.
We accept, even
expect whelping problems or Caesarian sections with some breeds.