Sentences with phrase «when ice formed»

My guess is that it was feeding and looking for food, and when ice formed behind it the whale probably just kept going.
«When the ice forms in winter, acidified waters below the ice become dense and sink down into the water column, spreading into deeper waters.»
Re 9 wili — I know of a paper suggesting, as I recall, that enhanced «backradiation» (downward radiation reaching the surface emitted by the air / clouds) contributed more to Arctic amplification specifically in the cold part of the year (just to be clear, backradiation should generally increase with any warming (aside from greenhouse feedbacks) and more so with a warming due to an increase in the greenhouse effect (including feedbacks like water vapor and, if positive, clouds, though regional changes in water vapor and clouds can go against the global trend); otherwise it was always my understanding that the albedo feedback was key (while sea ice decreases so far have been more a summer phenomenon (when it would be warmer to begin with), the heat capacity of the sea prevents much temperature response, but there is a greater build up of heat from the albedo feedback, and this is released in the cold part of the year when ice forms later or would have formed or would have been thicker; the seasonal effect of reduced winter snow cover decreasing at those latitudes which still recieve sunlight in the winter would not be so delayed).
When ice forms, it traps gases inside of it.
When the ice forms salt is excluded and the higher salinity water right below the forming ice sinks like a rock but gradually mixes along the way down with warmer less saline water.

Not exact matches

Like water turns to steam or ice depending on environment matter also changes form when energy is added or subtracted.
I don't really ever drink, only once or twice a year probably but when I do I just drink ice cold (good quality) vodka with fresh lemon juice as that's the purest form of alcohol.
The mixture will be hot when you are forming balls so don't let younger kids help with shaping until it has cooled slightly or have them use a greased ice cream scoop to shape the balls.
(I didn't need to add extra flour because you work so much in when you flour your surface) I just suggest chilling the dough properly so that your house shapes keep the right form, and then trimming the edges when they're warm our of the over so the icing adheres better.
Fill a bowl with ice water — you'll need this when the custard begins to form to cool the pot down.
At first I thought it was just sugar granules that didn't melt but then when I went to ice the cake it was like the icing had formed a crystallized layer on the bowl and when you eat it it's crunchy.
When the butter has formed small pea - sized crumbs, slowly pour the the ice - cold water and rum in, a spoonful at a time, until a shaggy dough is formed which holds its shape when you press it (if necessary, add a teeny bit of extra water but try to use as little additional water as possibWhen the butter has formed small pea - sized crumbs, slowly pour the the ice - cold water and rum in, a spoonful at a time, until a shaggy dough is formed which holds its shape when you press it (if necessary, add a teeny bit of extra water but try to use as little additional water as possibwhen you press it (if necessary, add a teeny bit of extra water but try to use as little additional water as possible).
When making a large amount of ice cream, as this recipe does, it's imperative to churn the mixture in two batches, so ice crystals don't form.
When shaken with a lot of ice and a splash of sweetener, espresso forms a creamy froth on top and becomes an infinitely more exciting beverage.
Add the vanilla extract and 4 tablespoons of ice water, and pulse until the dough either forms a ball or sticks together when pressed between your fingers.
This helps prevent ice crystals from forming later on when you stick it in the freezer, and it also results in a creamier, thicker, more - like - ice cream texture.
To know him you must gird as for war and wade the rivers when they are bitter cold — in sleet - filled gloom, or in freezing blue weather when the leafless alders gleam in pale sunlight along the streams, and ice forms in the guides of your rod.
The icing on the cake is Lukaku who is known for his barren spells... He will get braces and hat tricks when he is in form, when he is not though Mourinho will berate or drop him.
Hail forms when ice crystals start to fall from the clouds.
It's a good idea to label the bags for future use (it can be hard to tell peas from green beans when they're in ice - cube form!)
Libbrecht is interested in what happens on a molecular level when ice crystals form, but he sees it as an old - fashioned scientific pursuit: «It's really like doing science 100 years ago,» he says, in that he's studying a mystery inherent in the mundane and familiar snowflakes that flutter from the sky each winter.
Each snow crystal forms when water vapor in the clouds condenses into ice.
Phytoplankton blooms form in the Bering Strait when the ice begins to melt.
Cold comets are small and unspectacular, but when they heat up, the ice and dust that blow off catch sunlight, forming a round cloud (the head, or coma, of the comet) and long streamers (the tail).
When Vali added rotting leaves to the mix, some drops formed ice at 28 degrees, the highest temperature he had ever seen.
Makkonen says that one of the key observations in VTT's research is that of friction melting the ice when the temperature rises to form a water film between the ice and the sliding material.
«When I look at what physically forms the ice in clouds, I'd say 80 percent of it has some sort of biological signature,» Prather says.
But to hail this transformation as unprecedented is to do our mustachioed ancestors a disservice — an act of wanton disrespect made only more unseemly when one considers that they were born and lived and went to their graves without ever once waking up on a birthday morning, scraping the ice off their laptops, and receiving salutations from a distant land in the form of an abysmal, not - quite - functioning cartoon of chickens — one year it was elephants — either attempting, or pretending, to dance.
A newly released image of Charon, Pluto's largest moon, reveals a heavily fractured surface that may have formed when a subsurface ocean froze and expanded to split an exterior shell of ice.
When it's cold enough to form ice shelves that extend over the Antarctic land mass and into the ocean, much of what drops to the seafloor is sand and gravel that the glacier has picked up on its slow march from the continent's ice cap.
This flat rainbow is called a circumhorizontal arc, a rare phenomenon that can form only when the sun is above 58 degrees in the sky and shines through plates of ice crystals.
After comparing it with domes on Earth, scientists now believe Ahuna Mons formed when a slushy mix of internal ice and natural antifreeze reached the surface along a duct — just as magma builds volcanoes on our planet.
These arcs, on the other hand, form when light hits the top of ice crystals — like those contained in some kinds of clouds — and is then refracted out through the side of the crystals.
Making thin films out of semiconducting materials is analogous to how ice grows on a windowpane: When the conditions are just right, the semiconductor grows in flat crystals that slowly fuse together, eventually forming a continuous film.
Rime is white ice that forms when water droplets in fog freeze to the surfaces of objects.
When comets approach the Sun, these ices heat up, eventually turning to gases that jet out into space together with dusty material to form a head or coma around the cometary nucleus.
Prather said her team's research is going to investigate the earliest stages of this ice - forming process, trying to distinguish the different effects that different microbes and bacteria can have when they infiltrate a cloud.
But if scientists are able to gain a deeper understanding of which dust particles best form ice and which don't, they may be able to maximize precipitation when clouds do form and stave off future droughts like the one that has beset California recently (ClimateWire, Aug. 4).
A familiar example is when liquid water is cooled to form a solid (ice), or heated to form a gas (steam).
In the case of disk instability, ice giants form when the star system is located in the region of high - mass star formation.
When methane hydrates «melt,» they release the methane trapped inside the ice, but because the methane was first trapped under pressure when the hydrate was formed, one cubic metre of solid methane hydrate will release 160 cubic metres of methane When methane hydrates «melt,» they release the methane trapped inside the ice, but because the methane was first trapped under pressure when the hydrate was formed, one cubic metre of solid methane hydrate will release 160 cubic metres of methane when the hydrate was formed, one cubic metre of solid methane hydrate will release 160 cubic metres of methane gas.
Scientists can determine ancient atmospheric concentrations by measuring CO2 and methane levels in tiny air bubbles trapped in such ice, formed when the ice fell to the earth as snow.
Intermittent phases of boiling, similar to what happened when Vinalia Faculae formed, may have occurred during this process, littering the surface with ice and salt particles that formed the Cerealia bright spot.
When ice starts to form through other means — like frost caused by condensation buildup — the bottom layer kicks into action.
Back when Earth was still forming and the moon was a molten ball — some 4.5 billion years ago — the chunks of rock and ice there never moved on to bigger things.
Rime forms when droplets of water vapor deposit directly as ice on surfaces.
These events happen when winter rain percolates through snow and forms an impenetrable ice barrier over moss and lichen at the soil surface.
«The main difference between my model and others is that I suggest that the ice cap formed early, when Pluto was still spinning quickly, and that the basin formed later and not from an impact,» said Hamilton, who is lead author of the paper.
Concentrations of two other chemicals in the ice cores, vanillic acid (a chemical formed when conifer forests burn) and non — sea salt sulfur (a primary component in acid rain), helped distinguish between soot from natural sources and that from industrial pollution.
When comets approach their host stars, their surfaces warm up, and volatile materials such as ice start to vaporize, forming long tails of gas and debris that absorb specific colors of light from their host stars.
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